ONS ONCC CHEMOTHERAPY 2026
FINAL PAPER PRACTICE
QUESTIONS ANSWERS ACCURATE
A+
◉ What cells do myeloid precursors turn into?
Answer: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
◉ What cells do lymphoid precursors turn into?
Answer: specialized white blood cells called lymphocytes
◉ Granulocytes are
Answer: basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils
◉ Agranuloyctes are
Answer: T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, monocytes
◉ What two type of immunity make up the immune system?
Answer: innate and adaptive
◉ What line of defense is innate immunity?
Answer: first
, ◉ What is the role of innate immunity?
Answer: is to mount a non-specific response to a non-self entity that
does not retain memory of the entity
◉ What types of things does innate immunity respond to?
Answer: skin, mucous membranes, normal flora of the skin and gut as
barrier or bacterial protection against foreign substances AND cellular
components such as phagocytes, natural killer cells, granulocytes, and
macrophages
◉ If innate immunity proves to be insufficient, what is mobilized?
Answer: adaptive immunity
◉ Adaptive immunity leads to what?
Answer: immune system memory related to a pathogen or foreign
substance
◉ What are the three parts of adaptive immunity?
Answer: humoral immunity, cell mediated immunity, regulatory t-cells
◉ What is humoral immunity made up of?
Answer: b lymphocytes, memory b cells, and plasma to produce
immunoglobulins or antibodies
◉ What is cell mediated immunity dependent on?
FINAL PAPER PRACTICE
QUESTIONS ANSWERS ACCURATE
A+
◉ What cells do myeloid precursors turn into?
Answer: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
◉ What cells do lymphoid precursors turn into?
Answer: specialized white blood cells called lymphocytes
◉ Granulocytes are
Answer: basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils
◉ Agranuloyctes are
Answer: T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, monocytes
◉ What two type of immunity make up the immune system?
Answer: innate and adaptive
◉ What line of defense is innate immunity?
Answer: first
, ◉ What is the role of innate immunity?
Answer: is to mount a non-specific response to a non-self entity that
does not retain memory of the entity
◉ What types of things does innate immunity respond to?
Answer: skin, mucous membranes, normal flora of the skin and gut as
barrier or bacterial protection against foreign substances AND cellular
components such as phagocytes, natural killer cells, granulocytes, and
macrophages
◉ If innate immunity proves to be insufficient, what is mobilized?
Answer: adaptive immunity
◉ Adaptive immunity leads to what?
Answer: immune system memory related to a pathogen or foreign
substance
◉ What are the three parts of adaptive immunity?
Answer: humoral immunity, cell mediated immunity, regulatory t-cells
◉ What is humoral immunity made up of?
Answer: b lymphocytes, memory b cells, and plasma to produce
immunoglobulins or antibodies
◉ What is cell mediated immunity dependent on?