1807NRS EOT COMPREHENSIVE
STUDY GUIDE 2026 FULL QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◍ disease caused and antiviral agent of Hepatitis B and C.
Answer: Viral Hepatitis - Interferon alfa-2a
◍ general S/E of anticoagulents.
Answer: bruising, haemorrhage, gastric ulcer
◍ cardiac inotropic drugs and example.
Answer: influence the strength or contractility of muscle tissue = ↑ force of
contraction of failing heart | Digoxin
◍ what are some adverse effects of antibiotics.
Answer: hypersensitivity, organ toxicity, haematological disorders, colitis
◍ muscarinic agonist action.
Answer: bradycardia, hypotension, pupil constriction, diaphoresis and
bronchoconstriction
◍ NT released by PSNS and nerves.
Answer: acetylcholine, cholinergic
◍ what level do NSAIDs have thier effect.
Answer: tissue level
◍ MOA of nitric oxide.
Answer: vasodilation of peripheral and coronary arteries
◍ Location of highly concentrated histamine in body.
Answer: lungs, skin, GI and CNS
◍ bd.
, Answer: twice a day
◍ examples of non-specific COX I inhibitors.
Answer: aspirin, ibuprofen, infomethicin, diclofenac
◍ Aminoglycosides ex.
Answer: Gentamicin, Tobramycin
◍ NEB.
Answer: Nebuliser
◍ mL.
Answer: millilitre
◍ MOA of diuretics.
Answer: promote water loss from the body into urine, action in nephron
◍ 3 stages of medication approval.
Answer: 1. Approval by TGA: approved for sale if phase 3 meets standards.
2. PBS subsidy: approved if it is as good or better than other meds w same
effect and acceptable price. 3. Clinical Phase: post marketing surveillance or
resolution of treatment uncertanties, safety monitory
◍ Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim ex.
Answer: Sulfadiazine, Co-Trimoxazole
◍ how do opioids effect the GI tract.
Answer: stimulation ↓ peristalsis - ↑ water absorption, thickening bowel
content and constipation
◍ first pass effect.
Answer: some drugs may be extensively metabolised before reaching body
◍ nursing considerations for narcotics.
Answer: administration and storage, RR, anti emetic, laxatives to prevent
constipation, potential for tolerance and HoTN
◍ MOA of anti-histamine drugs.
Answer: antagonise H1 receptors to treat allergies
STUDY GUIDE 2026 FULL QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◍ disease caused and antiviral agent of Hepatitis B and C.
Answer: Viral Hepatitis - Interferon alfa-2a
◍ general S/E of anticoagulents.
Answer: bruising, haemorrhage, gastric ulcer
◍ cardiac inotropic drugs and example.
Answer: influence the strength or contractility of muscle tissue = ↑ force of
contraction of failing heart | Digoxin
◍ what are some adverse effects of antibiotics.
Answer: hypersensitivity, organ toxicity, haematological disorders, colitis
◍ muscarinic agonist action.
Answer: bradycardia, hypotension, pupil constriction, diaphoresis and
bronchoconstriction
◍ NT released by PSNS and nerves.
Answer: acetylcholine, cholinergic
◍ what level do NSAIDs have thier effect.
Answer: tissue level
◍ MOA of nitric oxide.
Answer: vasodilation of peripheral and coronary arteries
◍ Location of highly concentrated histamine in body.
Answer: lungs, skin, GI and CNS
◍ bd.
, Answer: twice a day
◍ examples of non-specific COX I inhibitors.
Answer: aspirin, ibuprofen, infomethicin, diclofenac
◍ Aminoglycosides ex.
Answer: Gentamicin, Tobramycin
◍ NEB.
Answer: Nebuliser
◍ mL.
Answer: millilitre
◍ MOA of diuretics.
Answer: promote water loss from the body into urine, action in nephron
◍ 3 stages of medication approval.
Answer: 1. Approval by TGA: approved for sale if phase 3 meets standards.
2. PBS subsidy: approved if it is as good or better than other meds w same
effect and acceptable price. 3. Clinical Phase: post marketing surveillance or
resolution of treatment uncertanties, safety monitory
◍ Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim ex.
Answer: Sulfadiazine, Co-Trimoxazole
◍ how do opioids effect the GI tract.
Answer: stimulation ↓ peristalsis - ↑ water absorption, thickening bowel
content and constipation
◍ first pass effect.
Answer: some drugs may be extensively metabolised before reaching body
◍ nursing considerations for narcotics.
Answer: administration and storage, RR, anti emetic, laxatives to prevent
constipation, potential for tolerance and HoTN
◍ MOA of anti-histamine drugs.
Answer: antagonise H1 receptors to treat allergies
