PN 1210 Adult Health I Final Exam –
Proven Guide to a perfect 200/200 Score
(Everest College, Henderson)
What are appropriate nursing interventions when caring for patients with postpartum
mental disorders?
Interventions include providing emotional support, monitoring mood, and facilitating access to
mental health resources.
Define incubation period.
The incubation period is the time between exposure to an infectious agent and the onset of
symptoms.
Describe patient/parent education for a child with severe allergies.
Education should include recognizing symptoms of an allergic reaction, avoiding allergens, and
using emergency medications like epinephrine.
Define hypertensive emergency.
A hypertensive emergency is a severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to organ damage,
typically defined as a blood pressure reading of 180/120 mm Hg or higher.
What elevated lab often indicates confirmation of myocardial infarction?
Elevated troponin levels are often used to confirm a myocardial infarction.
List priority actions for a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE).
Priority actions include administering oxygen, monitoring vital signs, and preparing for possible
anticoagulation therapy.
Describe assessment data found with epiglottitis.
Assessment may reveal stridor, drooling, difficulty swallowing, and a high fever.
List the description of the types of abnormal lung sounds.
Wheezes are high-pitched sounds, stridor is a harsh, raspy sound, and diminished sounds indicate
reduced airflow.
Describe the types of respiratory patterns.
Eupnea is normal breathing, hyperventilation is rapid breathing, Cheyne-Stokes is a pattern of
alternating deep and shallow breaths, and Kussmaul is deep, labored breathing.
Define Hirschprung disease.
Hirschprung disease is a congenital condition where nerve cells are absent in a segment of the
colon, leading to bowel obstruction.
List signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism.
Signs and symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and dry skin.
What blood serum and urine labs are monitored in patients with diabetes insipidus?
Serum electrolytes, particularly sodium, and urine specific gravity are monitored.
What are priority nursing actions for patients experiencing signs and symptoms of
hypoglycemia?
Actions include administering fast-acting carbohydrates, monitoring blood glucose levels, and
providing education on prevention.
Describe how eye drops are administered using punctal occlusion.
,Eye drops are administered and then the inner corner of the eye is pressed to prevent drainage
and increase absorption.
What medication is typically given to newborns to prevent eye infections?
Erythromycin ointment is commonly given to newborns to prevent gonococcal ophthalmia
neonatorum.
Describe infection prevention measures for herpes simplex virus-1.
Measures include avoiding direct contact with lesions, practicing good hygiene, and using
antiviral medications as prescribed.
What are therapeutic measures for burn treatment?
Measures include cleaning the burn, applying dressings, managing pain, and monitoring for
infection.
Describe the guidelines for a monthly testicular self-examination.
Guidelines include examining the testicles for lumps or changes in size, ideally after a warm
shower, and reporting any abnormalities to a healthcare provider.
List nursing care for patients with endoscopic procedures of the reproductive system.
Care includes monitoring vital signs, assessing for complications, and providing post-operative
education.
What are the steps of the Clinical Judgement measurement model?
The steps typically include assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
What are normal vital signs and measurements of a newborn?
Normal vital signs for a newborn include a heart rate of 120-160 beats per minute, respiratory
rate of 30-60 breaths per minute, and temperature around 97.7-99.5°F (36.5-37.5°C).
What are the biggest safety concerns for toddlers?
Safety concerns for toddlers include choking hazards, drowning, falls, and poisoning. Parents
should be educated on supervision and child-proofing their environment.
What are normal behaviors and types of play for preschoolers?
Normal behaviors include imaginative play, cooperative play with peers, and developing motor
skills. Types of play include role-playing, building, and creative activities.
What types of thinking and attention do preschoolers use?
Preschoolers use egocentric thinking, where they see the world from their own perspective, and
they exhibit selective attention, focusing on one aspect of a situation.
Define coping mechanism.
Coping mechanisms are strategies or techniques that individuals use to manage stress and
difficult emotions.
What are the steps of the Clinical Judgement measurement model?
The steps typically include assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
What are normal vital signs and measurements of a newborn?
Normal vital signs for a newborn include a heart rate of 120-160 beats per minute, respiratory
rate of 30-60 breaths per minute, and temperature of 36.5-37.5°C (97.7-99.5°F).
What are the biggest safety concerns for toddlers and what patient education should you
provide for parents of toddlers?
Biggest safety concerns include choking hazards, falls, and poisoning. Parents should be
educated on childproofing the home and supervising toddlers closely.
What are normal behaviors and types of play for preschoolers?
Normal behaviors include imaginative play, cooperative play, and developing social skills. Types
of play include role-playing and group games.
, What types of thinking and attention do preschoolers use in their stage of cognitive
development?
Preschoolers typically use egocentric thinking, intuitive thought, and focus on one aspect of a
situation at a time.
Define coping mechanism.
Coping mechanisms are strategies or techniques that individuals use to manage stress and
emotional challenges.
What are the types of therapeutic communication?
Types include making observations, exploring, giving false reassurance, and giving advice.
Describe behaviors exhibited with bipolar disorder in adolescents and young adults.
Behaviors may include extreme mood swings, irritability, impulsivity, and changes in sleep
patterns.
Describe behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorder.
Behaviors may include difficulty with communication, repetitive behaviors, and challenges in
social interactions.
List priority actions for a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE).
Priority actions include calling for emergency help, administering oxygen, and preparing for
diagnostic imaging.
Describe assessment data for epiglottitis.
Assessment may reveal fever, stridor, drooling, and difficulty swallowing.
What are abnormal lung sounds?
Abnormal lung sounds include wheezes (high-pitched), stridor (harsh), and diminished breath
sounds.
Describe types of respiratory patterns.
Eupnea is normal breathing, hyperventilation is rapid breathing, Cheyne-Stokes is a pattern of
alternating deep and shallow breaths, and Kussmaul is deep, labored breathing.
What is Hirschsprung disease?
Hirschsprung disease is a condition where nerve cells are absent in a segment of the colon,
leading to severe constipation or intestinal obstruction.
List signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism.
Signs include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and dry skin.
What are priority nursing actions for hypoglycemia?
Actions include administering fast-acting carbohydrates, monitoring blood glucose levels, and
providing education on prevention.
Describe the Braden Scale Risk Factors.
The Braden Scale assesses risk factors for skin breakdown, including sensory perception,
moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear.
What are therapeutic measures for burn treatment?
Measures include cleaning the burn, applying dressings, managing pain, and monitoring for
infection.
What are nursing care considerations for endoscopic procedures?
Nursing care includes pre-procedure education, monitoring vital signs, and post-procedure
assessments.
Describe the signs and symptoms of Gonorrhea.
Symptoms may include painful urination, abnormal discharge, and pelvic pain.
What is the process of a monthly testicular self-examination?
Proven Guide to a perfect 200/200 Score
(Everest College, Henderson)
What are appropriate nursing interventions when caring for patients with postpartum
mental disorders?
Interventions include providing emotional support, monitoring mood, and facilitating access to
mental health resources.
Define incubation period.
The incubation period is the time between exposure to an infectious agent and the onset of
symptoms.
Describe patient/parent education for a child with severe allergies.
Education should include recognizing symptoms of an allergic reaction, avoiding allergens, and
using emergency medications like epinephrine.
Define hypertensive emergency.
A hypertensive emergency is a severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to organ damage,
typically defined as a blood pressure reading of 180/120 mm Hg or higher.
What elevated lab often indicates confirmation of myocardial infarction?
Elevated troponin levels are often used to confirm a myocardial infarction.
List priority actions for a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE).
Priority actions include administering oxygen, monitoring vital signs, and preparing for possible
anticoagulation therapy.
Describe assessment data found with epiglottitis.
Assessment may reveal stridor, drooling, difficulty swallowing, and a high fever.
List the description of the types of abnormal lung sounds.
Wheezes are high-pitched sounds, stridor is a harsh, raspy sound, and diminished sounds indicate
reduced airflow.
Describe the types of respiratory patterns.
Eupnea is normal breathing, hyperventilation is rapid breathing, Cheyne-Stokes is a pattern of
alternating deep and shallow breaths, and Kussmaul is deep, labored breathing.
Define Hirschprung disease.
Hirschprung disease is a congenital condition where nerve cells are absent in a segment of the
colon, leading to bowel obstruction.
List signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism.
Signs and symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and dry skin.
What blood serum and urine labs are monitored in patients with diabetes insipidus?
Serum electrolytes, particularly sodium, and urine specific gravity are monitored.
What are priority nursing actions for patients experiencing signs and symptoms of
hypoglycemia?
Actions include administering fast-acting carbohydrates, monitoring blood glucose levels, and
providing education on prevention.
Describe how eye drops are administered using punctal occlusion.
,Eye drops are administered and then the inner corner of the eye is pressed to prevent drainage
and increase absorption.
What medication is typically given to newborns to prevent eye infections?
Erythromycin ointment is commonly given to newborns to prevent gonococcal ophthalmia
neonatorum.
Describe infection prevention measures for herpes simplex virus-1.
Measures include avoiding direct contact with lesions, practicing good hygiene, and using
antiviral medications as prescribed.
What are therapeutic measures for burn treatment?
Measures include cleaning the burn, applying dressings, managing pain, and monitoring for
infection.
Describe the guidelines for a monthly testicular self-examination.
Guidelines include examining the testicles for lumps or changes in size, ideally after a warm
shower, and reporting any abnormalities to a healthcare provider.
List nursing care for patients with endoscopic procedures of the reproductive system.
Care includes monitoring vital signs, assessing for complications, and providing post-operative
education.
What are the steps of the Clinical Judgement measurement model?
The steps typically include assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
What are normal vital signs and measurements of a newborn?
Normal vital signs for a newborn include a heart rate of 120-160 beats per minute, respiratory
rate of 30-60 breaths per minute, and temperature around 97.7-99.5°F (36.5-37.5°C).
What are the biggest safety concerns for toddlers?
Safety concerns for toddlers include choking hazards, drowning, falls, and poisoning. Parents
should be educated on supervision and child-proofing their environment.
What are normal behaviors and types of play for preschoolers?
Normal behaviors include imaginative play, cooperative play with peers, and developing motor
skills. Types of play include role-playing, building, and creative activities.
What types of thinking and attention do preschoolers use?
Preschoolers use egocentric thinking, where they see the world from their own perspective, and
they exhibit selective attention, focusing on one aspect of a situation.
Define coping mechanism.
Coping mechanisms are strategies or techniques that individuals use to manage stress and
difficult emotions.
What are the steps of the Clinical Judgement measurement model?
The steps typically include assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
What are normal vital signs and measurements of a newborn?
Normal vital signs for a newborn include a heart rate of 120-160 beats per minute, respiratory
rate of 30-60 breaths per minute, and temperature of 36.5-37.5°C (97.7-99.5°F).
What are the biggest safety concerns for toddlers and what patient education should you
provide for parents of toddlers?
Biggest safety concerns include choking hazards, falls, and poisoning. Parents should be
educated on childproofing the home and supervising toddlers closely.
What are normal behaviors and types of play for preschoolers?
Normal behaviors include imaginative play, cooperative play, and developing social skills. Types
of play include role-playing and group games.
, What types of thinking and attention do preschoolers use in their stage of cognitive
development?
Preschoolers typically use egocentric thinking, intuitive thought, and focus on one aspect of a
situation at a time.
Define coping mechanism.
Coping mechanisms are strategies or techniques that individuals use to manage stress and
emotional challenges.
What are the types of therapeutic communication?
Types include making observations, exploring, giving false reassurance, and giving advice.
Describe behaviors exhibited with bipolar disorder in adolescents and young adults.
Behaviors may include extreme mood swings, irritability, impulsivity, and changes in sleep
patterns.
Describe behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorder.
Behaviors may include difficulty with communication, repetitive behaviors, and challenges in
social interactions.
List priority actions for a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE).
Priority actions include calling for emergency help, administering oxygen, and preparing for
diagnostic imaging.
Describe assessment data for epiglottitis.
Assessment may reveal fever, stridor, drooling, and difficulty swallowing.
What are abnormal lung sounds?
Abnormal lung sounds include wheezes (high-pitched), stridor (harsh), and diminished breath
sounds.
Describe types of respiratory patterns.
Eupnea is normal breathing, hyperventilation is rapid breathing, Cheyne-Stokes is a pattern of
alternating deep and shallow breaths, and Kussmaul is deep, labored breathing.
What is Hirschsprung disease?
Hirschsprung disease is a condition where nerve cells are absent in a segment of the colon,
leading to severe constipation or intestinal obstruction.
List signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism.
Signs include fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and dry skin.
What are priority nursing actions for hypoglycemia?
Actions include administering fast-acting carbohydrates, monitoring blood glucose levels, and
providing education on prevention.
Describe the Braden Scale Risk Factors.
The Braden Scale assesses risk factors for skin breakdown, including sensory perception,
moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear.
What are therapeutic measures for burn treatment?
Measures include cleaning the burn, applying dressings, managing pain, and monitoring for
infection.
What are nursing care considerations for endoscopic procedures?
Nursing care includes pre-procedure education, monitoring vital signs, and post-procedure
assessments.
Describe the signs and symptoms of Gonorrhea.
Symptoms may include painful urination, abnormal discharge, and pelvic pain.
What is the process of a monthly testicular self-examination?
