MSN 550: MSN 550 Neurologic Function Case Study Pain and Neurologic Syndromes: Latest Updated Solution

Compare and contrast the 3 conditions in one of the charts below: PAIN SYNDROME Migraine Headaches Tension Headaches Meningitis Risk Factors Pathophysiology Clinical Manifestations OR NEUROLOGIC SYNDROME Dementia Depression Anxiety Risk Factors Age, genetics, alcohol consumption, smoking, diabetes, hypertension Genetics, trauma/abuse, chronic illness, brain chemistry, hormonal imbalance, social isolation Substance abuse, trauma/abuse, genetics, stress, gender, depression, chronic illness, substance abuse Pathophysiology ***many/mixed pathologies Main pathology: Protein aggregation (amyloid-beta/tau/al pha-synuclein) *** many theories Main theory: trigger to a dysfunction in neurotransmitters (e.g., serotonin/dopamine/ norepinephrine) or decreased neuroplasticity Amygdala gets trigger, sympathetic CNS get triggered via heightened noradrenergic and low serotonergic neurotransmitters initiating the body’s fight or flight responseClinical Manifestations Amnesia, aphasia, apraxia, agnosia, ADL’s get affected Anhedonia, irritability, fatigue, anorexia, isolation, insomnia Tachycardia, diaphoresis, SOB, insomnia, feeling of loss of control, restlessness Part 2: Choose a pain or neurologic syndrome to explore. You can also choose a diagnosis not listed (that coincides with your advanced practice specialty) as long as it relates to the neurological function. Present a hypothetical case that includes the following: 1. Vital information about a person who might be predisposed to this condition (I.e., a person who may have risk factors for this condition). 2. The pathophysiology of the disease, including clinical manifestations. 3. Which diagnostic tests you’d recommend and a rationale for the one(s) you choose. 4. How this condition compares to other differentials. 5. The evidence-based recommendations from the AHRQ Guidelines or guidelines recommended from a professional organization. Based on these recommendations, discuss how to manag