,PN HESI Pharmacology Exam 2026 Review Test Bank |
Questions with Cborrect Answers & Detailed Rationales |
Evolve HESI PN Pharmacology Review - Complete A+
Guide | 172 Updated Questions and Answers
TRUSTED SOURCE AND VERIFIED, GRADED A+
Western Governors University - College of Health Professions
, Page 2
1. A nurse is reviewing a patient's medication regimen that includes warfarin. Which lab result is
most critical for the nurse to monitor to ensure patient safety?
A. PT/INR
B. CBC
C. Liver function tests
D. Electrolyte panel
ANSWER ~A
2. In a patient receiving digoxin, which assessment finding requires immediate intervention by the
nurse?
A. Heart rate of 58 bpm
B. Potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L
C. Blood pressure of 110/70 mmHg
D. Nausea and vomiting
ANSWER ~B
3. A diabetic patient is prescribed metformin. What teaching point is crucial for the nurse to include
regarding potential side effects?
A. Weight gain is common.
B. You may experience gastrointestinal upset.
C. You should monitor for low blood sugar frequently.
D. This medication can cause hyperglycemia.
ANSWER ~B
4. During a medication reconciliation, the nurse discovers the patient is taking both lisinopril and
potassium supplements. What is the nurse's priority action?
A. Document the medications.
B. Inform the healthcare provider.
C. Continue the medications as prescribed.
D. Educate the patient on dietary potassium.
ANSWER ~B
, Page 3
5. A patient receiving chemotherapy is experiencing severe nausea. Which medication is most
appropriate for the nurse to administer?
A. Ondansetron
B. Dexamethasone
C. Metoclopramide
D. Prochlorperazine
ANSWER ~A
6. A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed a beta-agonist
inhaler. What is the primary assessment the nurse should perform before administration?
A. Assess oxygen saturation.
B. Check the heart rate.
C. Evaluate respiratory rate.
D. Observe for wheezing.
ANSWER ~B
7. A nurse is educating a patient about the use of statins for hyperlipidemia. Which statement by the
patient indicates a need for further teaching?
A. I need to report muscle pain immediately.
B. I can take this medication at any time of day.
C. I should avoid grapefruit while on this medication.
D. I will have my liver function monitored regularly.
ANSWER ~B
8. When administering a new prescription for an anticoagulant, what is the most vital nursing
intervention?
A. Assess for signs of bleeding.
B. Educate the patient about diet.
C. Monitor blood pressure.
D. Check for drug interactions.
ANSWER ~A
Questions with Cborrect Answers & Detailed Rationales |
Evolve HESI PN Pharmacology Review - Complete A+
Guide | 172 Updated Questions and Answers
TRUSTED SOURCE AND VERIFIED, GRADED A+
Western Governors University - College of Health Professions
, Page 2
1. A nurse is reviewing a patient's medication regimen that includes warfarin. Which lab result is
most critical for the nurse to monitor to ensure patient safety?
A. PT/INR
B. CBC
C. Liver function tests
D. Electrolyte panel
ANSWER ~A
2. In a patient receiving digoxin, which assessment finding requires immediate intervention by the
nurse?
A. Heart rate of 58 bpm
B. Potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L
C. Blood pressure of 110/70 mmHg
D. Nausea and vomiting
ANSWER ~B
3. A diabetic patient is prescribed metformin. What teaching point is crucial for the nurse to include
regarding potential side effects?
A. Weight gain is common.
B. You may experience gastrointestinal upset.
C. You should monitor for low blood sugar frequently.
D. This medication can cause hyperglycemia.
ANSWER ~B
4. During a medication reconciliation, the nurse discovers the patient is taking both lisinopril and
potassium supplements. What is the nurse's priority action?
A. Document the medications.
B. Inform the healthcare provider.
C. Continue the medications as prescribed.
D. Educate the patient on dietary potassium.
ANSWER ~B
, Page 3
5. A patient receiving chemotherapy is experiencing severe nausea. Which medication is most
appropriate for the nurse to administer?
A. Ondansetron
B. Dexamethasone
C. Metoclopramide
D. Prochlorperazine
ANSWER ~A
6. A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed a beta-agonist
inhaler. What is the primary assessment the nurse should perform before administration?
A. Assess oxygen saturation.
B. Check the heart rate.
C. Evaluate respiratory rate.
D. Observe for wheezing.
ANSWER ~B
7. A nurse is educating a patient about the use of statins for hyperlipidemia. Which statement by the
patient indicates a need for further teaching?
A. I need to report muscle pain immediately.
B. I can take this medication at any time of day.
C. I should avoid grapefruit while on this medication.
D. I will have my liver function monitored regularly.
ANSWER ~B
8. When administering a new prescription for an anticoagulant, what is the most vital nursing
intervention?
A. Assess for signs of bleeding.
B. Educate the patient about diet.
C. Monitor blood pressure.
D. Check for drug interactions.
ANSWER ~A
