NR 452 Capstone Course Week 1 Practice Quiz 2026 |Chamberlain
College
1. Which leadership style focuses on the relationship between the leader and
the team members, emphasizing shared vision and motivation?
A. Autocratic
B. Laissez-faire
C. Transformational
D. Transactional
Answer: C
Rationale: Transformational leadership focuses on building relationships and motivating
staff through a shared vision and inspiration.
2. A nurse ensures that a patient has all the information needed to make an
informed decision about their treatment. This is an example of which ethical
principle?
A. Non-maleficence
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Autonomy
Answer: D
Rationale: Autonomy refers to the right of patients to make their own decisions about
their medical care.
,3. Which task is most appropriate for a nurse to delegate to an unlicensed
assistive personnel (UAP)?
A. Assessing a new admission’s skin integrity
B. Evaluating the effectiveness of pain medication
C. Assisting a stable patient with morning hygiene
D. Teaching a patient how to use an incentive spirometer
Answer: C
Rationale: UAPs can perform routine tasks such as ADLs and hygiene for stable patients;
assessment, evaluation, and teaching are nursing responsibilities.
4. In the SBAR communication tool, which component involves the nurse
suggesting a specific intervention?
A. Situation
B. Background
C. Assessment
D. Recommendation
Answer: D
Rationale: The Recommendation phase is where the nurse suggests a plan of action or
intervention to the provider.
5. According to the ABC prioritization framework, which patient should the
nurse see first?
A. A patient complaining of level 8 abdominal pain
B. A patient with a respiratory rate of 28 and audible wheezing
C. A patient whose surgical dressing has a small amount of serosanguinous drainage
D. A patient who needs discharge instructions for home oxygen
Answer: B
Rationale: Airway and Breathing take priority; the patient with respiratory distress is the
highest priority.
, 6. What is the primary goal of Quality Improvement (QI) in a healthcare setting?
A. To punish staff who make errors
B. To increase the hospital’s profit margin
C. To assign blame for adverse events
D. To improve patient outcomes and system processes
Answer: D
Rationale: QI aims to systematically improve the way care is delivered to enhance patient
outcomes.
7. Which level of evidence is considered the highest in the hierarchy of
Evidence-Based Practice?
A. Expert opinion
B. Case studies
C. Single descriptive studies
D. Systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
Answer: D
Rationale: Systematic reviews or meta-analyses of RCTs provide the strongest level of
evidence for clinical decision-making.
8. Which National Patient Safety Goal is addressed by using at least two patient
identifiers?
A. Improve staff communication
B. Identify patients correctly
C. Use medicines safely
D. Prevent infection
Answer: B
Rationale: Using two identifiers (e.g., name and birthdate) ensures the correct patient
receives the intended treatment.
College
1. Which leadership style focuses on the relationship between the leader and
the team members, emphasizing shared vision and motivation?
A. Autocratic
B. Laissez-faire
C. Transformational
D. Transactional
Answer: C
Rationale: Transformational leadership focuses on building relationships and motivating
staff through a shared vision and inspiration.
2. A nurse ensures that a patient has all the information needed to make an
informed decision about their treatment. This is an example of which ethical
principle?
A. Non-maleficence
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Autonomy
Answer: D
Rationale: Autonomy refers to the right of patients to make their own decisions about
their medical care.
,3. Which task is most appropriate for a nurse to delegate to an unlicensed
assistive personnel (UAP)?
A. Assessing a new admission’s skin integrity
B. Evaluating the effectiveness of pain medication
C. Assisting a stable patient with morning hygiene
D. Teaching a patient how to use an incentive spirometer
Answer: C
Rationale: UAPs can perform routine tasks such as ADLs and hygiene for stable patients;
assessment, evaluation, and teaching are nursing responsibilities.
4. In the SBAR communication tool, which component involves the nurse
suggesting a specific intervention?
A. Situation
B. Background
C. Assessment
D. Recommendation
Answer: D
Rationale: The Recommendation phase is where the nurse suggests a plan of action or
intervention to the provider.
5. According to the ABC prioritization framework, which patient should the
nurse see first?
A. A patient complaining of level 8 abdominal pain
B. A patient with a respiratory rate of 28 and audible wheezing
C. A patient whose surgical dressing has a small amount of serosanguinous drainage
D. A patient who needs discharge instructions for home oxygen
Answer: B
Rationale: Airway and Breathing take priority; the patient with respiratory distress is the
highest priority.
, 6. What is the primary goal of Quality Improvement (QI) in a healthcare setting?
A. To punish staff who make errors
B. To increase the hospital’s profit margin
C. To assign blame for adverse events
D. To improve patient outcomes and system processes
Answer: D
Rationale: QI aims to systematically improve the way care is delivered to enhance patient
outcomes.
7. Which level of evidence is considered the highest in the hierarchy of
Evidence-Based Practice?
A. Expert opinion
B. Case studies
C. Single descriptive studies
D. Systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
Answer: D
Rationale: Systematic reviews or meta-analyses of RCTs provide the strongest level of
evidence for clinical decision-making.
8. Which National Patient Safety Goal is addressed by using at least two patient
identifiers?
A. Improve staff communication
B. Identify patients correctly
C. Use medicines safely
D. Prevent infection
Answer: B
Rationale: Using two identifiers (e.g., name and birthdate) ensures the correct patient
receives the intended treatment.
