NR 511 Midterm Question and answers
100% correct 2025/2026
Which of the following is associated with severe tinnitus?
Depressive Disorder
HTN
Stroke
diabetic retinopathy - correct answer ✔HTN
How do most clients on traditional Medicare cover their out of pocket expenses?
Acquiring Medicare Part Being
Acquiring a secondary insurance plan
Setting up a monthly payment plan
Paying after the service has been rendered. - correct answer ✔Acquiring a secondary insurance plan.
Which of the following is true regarding atopic dermatitis?
The client complains of itching after the rash appears
The cardinal sign is puritas
Puritas occurs during the acute phase of the rash - correct answer ✔The client complains of itching
after the rash appears
A 16 year old client presents to the clinic with right ear pain for two days following participating in HS
swim meet. The eardrum demonstrates tenderness with traction of the pinna and Tragus pain, when
pressure is applied? The ear canal is red and swollen to the point that the tympanic membrane cannot
be visualized. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Foreign body in ear
Otitis media
,Otitis externa
Ruptured tympanic membrane - correct answer ✔Otitis externa
A 10 year old boy was prescribed amoxicillin for otitis media. The FNP receives a call. From the parents
that the client has developed a rash on the truck. What is the most appropriate next activity by the
FNp??
Stop the medication
Prescribe systemic antihistamines
Prescribe a short course of systemic steroids
Continue the drug since it is expected early reaction - correct answer ✔Stop the medication
Which of the following statements regarding the client history is true?
History of present illness (HPI) is a detailed breakdown of the clients chief complaint.
Objective findings are reported in the review of systems (ROS).
The OLDCART Acronym represents the clients previous medical history.
Objective findings are reported in the history of present illness (HPI) - correct answer ✔History of
present illness (HPI) is a detailed breakdown of the clients chief complaint.
Which of the following individuals is at MOST RISK for developing epiphora (excessive tearing)?
A 15 year old soccer player.
A 76 year old type 2 diabetic:
A 40 year old with HTN.
A 30 year old computer programmer. - correct answer ✔A 76 year old type 2 diabetic.
A client presents to the office with a complaint of skin irritation, redness, and tenderness on the back of
his neck. Examination reveals a rubbery, smooth and round mass of tissue fat, it is compressible and has
a soft texture. What is the most likely diagnosis?
, Acrochordons
Skin tags
Nevi
Lipoma - correct answer ✔Lipoma
A CBC may identify which of the following as a cause of tinnitus?
Thyroid disease
Zinc deficiency
Anemia
Hyperlipidemia - correct answer ✔Anemia
A 45 year old client with a history of a total thyroidectomy comes to the office concerned with a rash.
That has developed around a new tracheostomy site. Upon exam, the NP notes a popular rash with
satellite lesions surrounding the stomas. What does this indicate?
An allergic reaction.
A normal inflammatory response
Contact dermatitis
A fungal infection - correct answer ✔A fungal infection
What is the most likely diagnosis for a client who presents with localized eye tenderness, redness at the
margin of the eyelid and internal swelling.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
Viral conjunctivitis
Chalazion
Hordeolum (stye) - correct answer ✔Hordeolum (stye)
What is the indication of a diagnostic study with high sensitivity?
100% correct 2025/2026
Which of the following is associated with severe tinnitus?
Depressive Disorder
HTN
Stroke
diabetic retinopathy - correct answer ✔HTN
How do most clients on traditional Medicare cover their out of pocket expenses?
Acquiring Medicare Part Being
Acquiring a secondary insurance plan
Setting up a monthly payment plan
Paying after the service has been rendered. - correct answer ✔Acquiring a secondary insurance plan.
Which of the following is true regarding atopic dermatitis?
The client complains of itching after the rash appears
The cardinal sign is puritas
Puritas occurs during the acute phase of the rash - correct answer ✔The client complains of itching
after the rash appears
A 16 year old client presents to the clinic with right ear pain for two days following participating in HS
swim meet. The eardrum demonstrates tenderness with traction of the pinna and Tragus pain, when
pressure is applied? The ear canal is red and swollen to the point that the tympanic membrane cannot
be visualized. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Foreign body in ear
Otitis media
,Otitis externa
Ruptured tympanic membrane - correct answer ✔Otitis externa
A 10 year old boy was prescribed amoxicillin for otitis media. The FNP receives a call. From the parents
that the client has developed a rash on the truck. What is the most appropriate next activity by the
FNp??
Stop the medication
Prescribe systemic antihistamines
Prescribe a short course of systemic steroids
Continue the drug since it is expected early reaction - correct answer ✔Stop the medication
Which of the following statements regarding the client history is true?
History of present illness (HPI) is a detailed breakdown of the clients chief complaint.
Objective findings are reported in the review of systems (ROS).
The OLDCART Acronym represents the clients previous medical history.
Objective findings are reported in the history of present illness (HPI) - correct answer ✔History of
present illness (HPI) is a detailed breakdown of the clients chief complaint.
Which of the following individuals is at MOST RISK for developing epiphora (excessive tearing)?
A 15 year old soccer player.
A 76 year old type 2 diabetic:
A 40 year old with HTN.
A 30 year old computer programmer. - correct answer ✔A 76 year old type 2 diabetic.
A client presents to the office with a complaint of skin irritation, redness, and tenderness on the back of
his neck. Examination reveals a rubbery, smooth and round mass of tissue fat, it is compressible and has
a soft texture. What is the most likely diagnosis?
, Acrochordons
Skin tags
Nevi
Lipoma - correct answer ✔Lipoma
A CBC may identify which of the following as a cause of tinnitus?
Thyroid disease
Zinc deficiency
Anemia
Hyperlipidemia - correct answer ✔Anemia
A 45 year old client with a history of a total thyroidectomy comes to the office concerned with a rash.
That has developed around a new tracheostomy site. Upon exam, the NP notes a popular rash with
satellite lesions surrounding the stomas. What does this indicate?
An allergic reaction.
A normal inflammatory response
Contact dermatitis
A fungal infection - correct answer ✔A fungal infection
What is the most likely diagnosis for a client who presents with localized eye tenderness, redness at the
margin of the eyelid and internal swelling.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
Viral conjunctivitis
Chalazion
Hordeolum (stye) - correct answer ✔Hordeolum (stye)
What is the indication of a diagnostic study with high sensitivity?
