Material
a. union regulations - ANS ✔✔All of the following govern the way police officers approach their
job EXCEPT for ________.
a. union regulations
b. local ordinances
c. state statutes, court decisions, and mandates
d. federal statutes, court decisions, and mandates.
a. municipal - ANS ✔✔Ordinances govern police operations at the _______ level.
a. municipal
b. state
c. federal
d. tribal
b. technological change - ANS ✔✔Which of the following was identified as a near future
challenge for police departments?
a. police militarization
b. technological change
c. local and transnational criminal behavior
d. shifts in the practice of community policing.
b. public relations - ANS ✔✔All of the following are considered basic functions of police EXCEPT
for __________.
a. order maintenance
b. public relations
,c. crime prevention
d. law enforcement
a. serious crime - ANS ✔✔Police spend the least amount of time on which of the following?
a. serious crime
b. taking statements.
c. attending court
d. traffic
d. forensics - ANS ✔✔Patrol officers' responsibilities in large municipal police departments
included all of the following EXCEPT for ________.
a. traffic enforcement
b. narcotics investigation
c. dispatching
d. forensics
d. making judicial decision regarding cases - ANS ✔✔All of the following were identified as
police functions that are common in police agencies EXCEPT for _______.
a. preservations of public peace.
b. prevention of crime.
c. detection and arrest of those breaking the law.
d. making judicial decisions regarding cases.
c. order maintenance - ANS ✔✔________ describes the police maintaining the status quo by
using interventions with short-term effects to keep society stable and functioning by acceptable
rules.
a. law enforcement
, b. performance measures
c. order maintenance
d. preventive patrol
a. zero tolerance - ANS ✔✔__________ policing is associated with enforcing the letter of the
law and using little to no discretion in considering situational or contextual elements in
infractions of the law.
a. zero tolerance
b. community
c. targeted
d. grassroots.
b. broken windows - ANS ✔✔Fighting against minor indicators of neighborhood decay and
disorder, such as graffiti and litter, are strategies of those who buy in to which theory?
a. graffiti
b. broken windows
c. litter
d. conspiracy
b. order maintenance - ANS ✔✔According to broken windows theorists, police should direct
their focus to __________.
a. the basic police functions.
b. order maintenance
c. criminological theory
d. physical skills and agility
b. 1970s - ANS ✔✔Zero tolerance policing was adopted in the _______.