Human Physiology An Integrated ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Approach, 6e (Silverthorn) ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Chapter 19 The Kidneys exam with ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
correct answers ||\\||\\
1) Functions of the kidneys include all but one of the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
following. Identify the exception. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) regulation of extracellular fluid volume
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) maintenance of ion balance in body fluids
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) regulation of blood protein levels
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) regulation of blood osmolarity
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E) homeostatic regulation of blood pH - correct answers
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
✔✔: C ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
,2) Ions directly regulated by the kidney include all EXCEPT
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
which of the following? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) Na+ ||\\||\\
B) K+ ||\\||\\
C) Ca2+ ||\\||\\
D) HCO3- ||\\||\\
E) OH- - correct answers ✔✔: E
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
3) The characteristic yellow color of urine is attributed to
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the presence of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) urobilinogen.
||\\||\\
B) uric acid.||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) urea. ||\\||\\
,D) renin. ||\\||\\
E) bile. - correct answers ✔✔: A
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
4) Urine is produced by the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) gallbladder.||\\||\\
B) urinary bladder.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) kidney. ||\\||\\
D) ureter. ||\\||\\
E) urethra. - correct answers ✔✔: C
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
, 5) Urine is carried to the urinary bladder by
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) blood vessels.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) lymphatics.
||\\||\\
C) the ureters.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) the urethra. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E) All of the answers are correct. - correct answers ✔✔: C
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Anatomy of the Urinary System ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.2 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
6) Technically, the kidneys are located
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) in the thoracic cavity.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) in the abdominal cavity.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) behind the pleural membranes.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) behind the peritoneal membrane.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Approach, 6e (Silverthorn) ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Chapter 19 The Kidneys exam with ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
correct answers ||\\||\\
1) Functions of the kidneys include all but one of the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
following. Identify the exception. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) regulation of extracellular fluid volume
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) maintenance of ion balance in body fluids
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) regulation of blood protein levels
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) regulation of blood osmolarity
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E) homeostatic regulation of blood pH - correct answers
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
✔✔: C ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
,2) Ions directly regulated by the kidney include all EXCEPT
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
which of the following? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) Na+ ||\\||\\
B) K+ ||\\||\\
C) Ca2+ ||\\||\\
D) HCO3- ||\\||\\
E) OH- - correct answers ✔✔: E
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
3) The characteristic yellow color of urine is attributed to
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the presence of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) urobilinogen.
||\\||\\
B) uric acid.||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) urea. ||\\||\\
,D) renin. ||\\||\\
E) bile. - correct answers ✔✔: A
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
4) Urine is produced by the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) gallbladder.||\\||\\
B) urinary bladder.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) kidney. ||\\||\\
D) ureter. ||\\||\\
E) urethra. - correct answers ✔✔: C
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Functions of the Kidneys ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.1 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
, 5) Urine is carried to the urinary bladder by
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) blood vessels.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) lymphatics.
||\\||\\
C) the ureters.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) the urethra. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E) All of the answers are correct. - correct answers ✔✔: C
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Section Title: Anatomy of the Urinary System ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Learning Outcome: 19.2 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy:
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Knowledge)
6) Technically, the kidneys are located
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A) in the thoracic cavity.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B) in the abdominal cavity.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C) behind the pleural membranes.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D) behind the peritoneal membrane.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\