IVY TECH APHY 101 midterm
exam, APHY 101 Midterm
EXAM Questions & Answers,
Well Elaborated | Already
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The tissue through which gases are exchanged between the blood and the air in
the lungs is - ANSWER-simple squamous epithelium
Body heat is lost primarily by - ANSWER-radiation
Bone cells form concentric circles around longitudinal tubes called - ANSWER-
central canals
A body has been sectioned in such a way that there is one whole lung per section
and the urinary bladder has been split in half. What type of section is this? -
ANSWER-sagittal
,Which type of tissue lines the follicles of the thyroid glands? - ANSWER-simple
cuboidal epithelium
The anaerobic reactions of cellular respiration take place in the - ANSWER-
cytoplasm
Which action is the main function of the digestive system? - ANSWER-absorption
of nutrients
A cell is surrounded by an extremely thin, flexible membrane. Why is the
membrane selectively permeable? - ANSWER-It allows some substances to pass
through and excludes others based on size, polarity, and other factors.
What type of tissue is adipose tissue? - ANSWER-connective tissue
The human integumentary system includes - ANSWER-skin, nails, hair follicles, and
sweat glands
DNA and RNA differ in that - ANSWER-DNA holds genetic information and RNA
uses that information to synthesize protein.
Maintaining a stable internal environment typically requires - ANSWER-negative
feedback mechanism
Transcription and translation differ in that - ANSWER-transcription produces RNA
and translation produces protein.
,Endoplasmic reticulum is best described as a - ANSWER-network of
interconnected membranes
The major blood vessels that supply the skin are in the - ANSWER-dermis
Matter is composed of elements, which are composed of __________. - ANSWER-
atoms
For which of the following organelles are the structure and function correctly
described? - ANSWER-Endoplasmic reticulum—a network of interconnected
membranes forming sacs and canals that packages protein molecules for secretion
Which of the following are cellular fragments? - ANSWER-blood platelets
Homeostasis exists if concentrations of water, nutrients, and oxygen in the body
are balanced and heat and pressure __________. - ANSWER-remain within certain
limited ranges
An isotonic solution - ANSWER-has the same osmotic pressure as the cells in the
solution
Which of the following characteristics of life and their descriptions is correct? -
ANSWER-Circulation—the movement of substances in body fluids
, Which of the following characteristics is used to name tissue types? - ANSWER-
organization of cells
The isotope most likely to be used to study the thyroid gland is - ANSWER-iodine-
131
The type of epithelium that lines the urinary bladder and many of the urinary
passageways is - ANSWER-transitional
ATP is important to cellular processes because it - ANSWER-provides energy for
cellular work when the terminal, high-energy bond is broken.
In phagocytosis - ANSWER-a cell membrane engulfs solid particles.
Anatomy and physiology are difficult to separate because - ANSWER-physiological
functions depend on anatomical structures.
A burn affecting only the epidermis is a - ANSWER-superficial partial-thickness
burn
In treating a burn patient, the "rule of nines" is used to estimate the - ANSWER-
surface area of the burn.
Simple squamous epithelium is an example of a(n) - ANSWER-tissue
exam, APHY 101 Midterm
EXAM Questions & Answers,
Well Elaborated | Already
Verified Test |100% Verified
solutions |2026 Latest!!
The tissue through which gases are exchanged between the blood and the air in
the lungs is - ANSWER-simple squamous epithelium
Body heat is lost primarily by - ANSWER-radiation
Bone cells form concentric circles around longitudinal tubes called - ANSWER-
central canals
A body has been sectioned in such a way that there is one whole lung per section
and the urinary bladder has been split in half. What type of section is this? -
ANSWER-sagittal
,Which type of tissue lines the follicles of the thyroid glands? - ANSWER-simple
cuboidal epithelium
The anaerobic reactions of cellular respiration take place in the - ANSWER-
cytoplasm
Which action is the main function of the digestive system? - ANSWER-absorption
of nutrients
A cell is surrounded by an extremely thin, flexible membrane. Why is the
membrane selectively permeable? - ANSWER-It allows some substances to pass
through and excludes others based on size, polarity, and other factors.
What type of tissue is adipose tissue? - ANSWER-connective tissue
The human integumentary system includes - ANSWER-skin, nails, hair follicles, and
sweat glands
DNA and RNA differ in that - ANSWER-DNA holds genetic information and RNA
uses that information to synthesize protein.
Maintaining a stable internal environment typically requires - ANSWER-negative
feedback mechanism
Transcription and translation differ in that - ANSWER-transcription produces RNA
and translation produces protein.
,Endoplasmic reticulum is best described as a - ANSWER-network of
interconnected membranes
The major blood vessels that supply the skin are in the - ANSWER-dermis
Matter is composed of elements, which are composed of __________. - ANSWER-
atoms
For which of the following organelles are the structure and function correctly
described? - ANSWER-Endoplasmic reticulum—a network of interconnected
membranes forming sacs and canals that packages protein molecules for secretion
Which of the following are cellular fragments? - ANSWER-blood platelets
Homeostasis exists if concentrations of water, nutrients, and oxygen in the body
are balanced and heat and pressure __________. - ANSWER-remain within certain
limited ranges
An isotonic solution - ANSWER-has the same osmotic pressure as the cells in the
solution
Which of the following characteristics of life and their descriptions is correct? -
ANSWER-Circulation—the movement of substances in body fluids
, Which of the following characteristics is used to name tissue types? - ANSWER-
organization of cells
The isotope most likely to be used to study the thyroid gland is - ANSWER-iodine-
131
The type of epithelium that lines the urinary bladder and many of the urinary
passageways is - ANSWER-transitional
ATP is important to cellular processes because it - ANSWER-provides energy for
cellular work when the terminal, high-energy bond is broken.
In phagocytosis - ANSWER-a cell membrane engulfs solid particles.
Anatomy and physiology are difficult to separate because - ANSWER-physiological
functions depend on anatomical structures.
A burn affecting only the epidermis is a - ANSWER-superficial partial-thickness
burn
In treating a burn patient, the "rule of nines" is used to estimate the - ANSWER-
surface area of the burn.
Simple squamous epithelium is an example of a(n) - ANSWER-tissue
