Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 1
TEST BANK FOR
PORTHS
ESSENTIALS OF 1
PATHOPHYSIOL
OGY LATEST
EDITION BY
TOMMIE L
NORRIES -
COMPLETE
GUIDE A+
Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease 3
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics 12
Chapter 03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death 21
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance 29
Chapter 05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders 37
Chapter 06: Neoplasia 46
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation 54
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
62
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing 78
Chapter 10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease 94
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity 103
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
111
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function 128
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature
Regulation
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function Cha
Chapter 16: Disorders of Brain Function pter
Chapter 17: Sleep and Sleep-Wake Disorders 27:
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory Diso
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function rder
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function s of
Chapter 21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System Card
Chapter 22: Disorders of Hemostasis iac
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells Func
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues tion,
Chapter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System and
Chapter 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation Hear
,Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 2
t Failure and Circulatory Shock 137
Chapter 28: Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm 146
Chapter 29: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System 155
Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood 164
Disorders 173
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange 182
Chapter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney 191
200
208
216
225
234
243
260
278
288
296
312
320
,Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 3
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function 328
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease 337
Chapter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract 346
Chapter 36: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System 355
Chapter 37: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function 364
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
374
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status 384
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control 393
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
401
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
410
Chapter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System 418
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
427
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System 436
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections 445
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System 454
Chapter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection,
Neoplasms 462
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and
Metabolism Disorders 471
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
479
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin 488
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function 497
, Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 4
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions
T T T T T T T T T
focused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following
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comments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be
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considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
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A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book
T T T T T T T T T T T T
reviews and word games during social time
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B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes T T T T T T T T T T
mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
T T T T T T T T T T
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis
T T T T T T T T T T T
sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children T T T T T T T T T
Ans: A, B, C, E T T T T
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in book
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical
T T T T T T T T T T T
well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
T T T T T T T T T T T T
being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
prevention of disease and spread of germs. T T T T T T
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
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variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
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referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and
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Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
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would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
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A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American
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descent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
T T T T T T T T T T
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to
T T T T T T T T T T T
hypercholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. T T T T T T T
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
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D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
healthcare facilities. T T
Ans: B T
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternative
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting health for
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
T T T T T T T T
TEST BANK FOR
PORTHS
ESSENTIALS OF 1
PATHOPHYSIOL
OGY LATEST
EDITION BY
TOMMIE L
NORRIES -
COMPLETE
GUIDE A+
Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease 3
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics 12
Chapter 03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death 21
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance 29
Chapter 05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders 37
Chapter 06: Neoplasia 46
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation 54
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
62
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing 78
Chapter 10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease 94
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity 103
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
111
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function 128
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature
Regulation
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function Cha
Chapter 16: Disorders of Brain Function pter
Chapter 17: Sleep and Sleep-Wake Disorders 27:
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory Diso
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function rder
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function s of
Chapter 21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System Card
Chapter 22: Disorders of Hemostasis iac
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells Func
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues tion,
Chapter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System and
Chapter 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation Hear
,Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 2
t Failure and Circulatory Shock 137
Chapter 28: Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm 146
Chapter 29: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System 155
Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood 164
Disorders 173
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange 182
Chapter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney 191
200
208
216
225
234
243
260
278
288
296
312
320
,Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 3
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function 328
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease 337
Chapter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract 346
Chapter 36: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System 355
Chapter 37: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function 364
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
374
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status 384
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control 393
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
401
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
410
Chapter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System 418
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
427
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System 436
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections 445
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System 454
Chapter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection,
Neoplasms 462
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and
Metabolism Disorders 471
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
479
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin 488
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function 497
, Test Bank - Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology (5th Edition by Norris) 4
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions
T T T T T T T T T
focused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
comments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be
T T T T T T T T T T T T
considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
T T T T T T T T T T T
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book
T T T T T T T T T T T T
reviews and word games during social time
T T T T T T
B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes T T T T T T T T T T
mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
T T T T T T T T T T
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis
T T T T T T T T T T T
sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children T T T T T T T T T
Ans: A, B, C, E T T T T
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in book
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical
T T T T T T T T T T T
well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
T T T T T T T T T T T T
being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
prevention of disease and spread of germs. T T T T T T
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
T T T T T T T T T T T T
would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
descent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
T T T T T T T T T T
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to
T T T T T T T T T T T
hypercholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. T T T T T T T
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
T T T T T T T T T T T
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
healthcare facilities. T T
Ans: B T
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternative
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting health for
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
T T T T T T T T
