Capstone Fundamentals Pre-
assessment Review latest exam
review 2026
A nurse is providing education to a client with a fractured femur who will need to
use crutches for the next 6 weeks. Identify if the following directions provided by
the nurse for walking up stairs using crutches are true or false.
1. Hold to rail with one hand and crutches with the other hand.
2. Push down on the stair rail and the crutches and step up with the 'unaffected'
leg.
3. If not allowed to place weight on the 'affected' leg, hop up with the 'unaffected'
leg.
4. Bring the 'affected' leg and the crutches up beside the 'unaffected' leg.
'affected' leg. - correct answer✅
5. Remember, the 'unaffected' leg goes up first and the crutches move with the
True-correct method
Take on new experiences and when unable to accomplish task may feel guilty or
terms of what is socially acceptable. - correct answer ✅
misbehave. Generally do not exhibit stranger anxiety. Understand behavior in
Pre-schoolers 3-6 years
Develop sense of personal identity that family expectations influence. Peer
portray. - correct answer ✅
relationships develop as support system. Concerned with body images that media
Adolescents 12-20 years
, Capstone Fundamentals Pre-
assessment Review latest exam
review 2026
Personalize values and beliefs and base reasoning on ethical fairness principles.
self-concept, such family and friends. - correct answer ✅
Establish close relationships. Have influences that help with formation of healthy
Young Adults 20-35
Develop sense of industry through advances in learning. Strive to develop healthy
role in social development. - correct answer ✅
self- respect by finding out in what areas they excel. Peer groups play important
School-age children 6-12
Intact skin with an area of persistent, nonblanchable redness, typically over a
bony prominence, that may feel warmer or cooler than the adjacent tissue. The
darker skin tones, the ulcer may appear blue or purple. - correct answer
1
✅
tissue is swollen and has congestion, with possible discomfort at the site. With
stage
Partial-thickness skin loss involving the epidermis and the dermis. The ulcer is
visible and superficial and may appear as an abrasion, blister, or shallow crater.
drainage. - correct answer ✅
Edema persists, and the ulcer may become infected, possibly with pain and scant
stage 2
Full-thickness tissue loss with damage to or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue. The
ulcer may extend down to, but not through, underlying fascia. The ulcer appears
as a deep crater with or without undermining of adjacent tissue and without
✅
exposed muscle or bone. Drainage and infection are common. - correct answer
stage 3
Full-thickness tissue loss with destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle,
bone, or supporting structures. There may be sinus tracts, deep pockets of
assessment Review latest exam
review 2026
A nurse is providing education to a client with a fractured femur who will need to
use crutches for the next 6 weeks. Identify if the following directions provided by
the nurse for walking up stairs using crutches are true or false.
1. Hold to rail with one hand and crutches with the other hand.
2. Push down on the stair rail and the crutches and step up with the 'unaffected'
leg.
3. If not allowed to place weight on the 'affected' leg, hop up with the 'unaffected'
leg.
4. Bring the 'affected' leg and the crutches up beside the 'unaffected' leg.
'affected' leg. - correct answer✅
5. Remember, the 'unaffected' leg goes up first and the crutches move with the
True-correct method
Take on new experiences and when unable to accomplish task may feel guilty or
terms of what is socially acceptable. - correct answer ✅
misbehave. Generally do not exhibit stranger anxiety. Understand behavior in
Pre-schoolers 3-6 years
Develop sense of personal identity that family expectations influence. Peer
portray. - correct answer ✅
relationships develop as support system. Concerned with body images that media
Adolescents 12-20 years
, Capstone Fundamentals Pre-
assessment Review latest exam
review 2026
Personalize values and beliefs and base reasoning on ethical fairness principles.
self-concept, such family and friends. - correct answer ✅
Establish close relationships. Have influences that help with formation of healthy
Young Adults 20-35
Develop sense of industry through advances in learning. Strive to develop healthy
role in social development. - correct answer ✅
self- respect by finding out in what areas they excel. Peer groups play important
School-age children 6-12
Intact skin with an area of persistent, nonblanchable redness, typically over a
bony prominence, that may feel warmer or cooler than the adjacent tissue. The
darker skin tones, the ulcer may appear blue or purple. - correct answer
1
✅
tissue is swollen and has congestion, with possible discomfort at the site. With
stage
Partial-thickness skin loss involving the epidermis and the dermis. The ulcer is
visible and superficial and may appear as an abrasion, blister, or shallow crater.
drainage. - correct answer ✅
Edema persists, and the ulcer may become infected, possibly with pain and scant
stage 2
Full-thickness tissue loss with damage to or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue. The
ulcer may extend down to, but not through, underlying fascia. The ulcer appears
as a deep crater with or without undermining of adjacent tissue and without
✅
exposed muscle or bone. Drainage and infection are common. - correct answer
stage 3
Full-thickness tissue loss with destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle,
bone, or supporting structures. There may be sinus tracts, deep pockets of
