CETP 1.0 MODULE 4 FINAL PAPER 2026 TESTED
QUESTIONS WITH FULL SOLUTION GRADED
A+
◉ Spasticity. Answer: Increased muscle tone; condition in which
muscles stiffen or tighten, preventing normal fluid movement. The
muscles remain contracted and resist being stretched, thus affecting
movement, speech and gait; Symptoms can vary from being mild
stiffness or tightening of muscles to painful and uncontrollable
spasms
◉ Tonus. Answer: Normal, partially steady state of muscle
contraction
◉ Function of the skeletal system. Answer: -Support
-Protection
-Attachment points
-Mineral and fat storage
-Produce blood cells (hematopoiesis)
◉ Fibrous joint. Answer: Immovable; fibrous connective tissue
between bones; e.g. sutures between skull bones
, ◉ Cartilaginous joint. Answer: Slightly movable; cartilage between
bones; e.g. joints between vertebrae
◉ Synovial joint. Answer: Freely movable; joint cavity containing
synovial fluid (e.g. most joints in the body)
◉ Ball-and-socket joint. Answer: E.g. shoulder, hip
◉ Condyloid joint. Answer: Oval head of one bone fits into a shallow
cavity of another (e.g. wrist, finger to palm)
◉ Gliding joint. Answer: Flat surface of bone slides over another (e.g.
carpal and tarsal bones)
◉ Hinge joint. Answer: Spool-like surface of one bone fits into a
concave surface of another (e.g. elbow, knee, ankle)
◉ Pivot joint. Answer: Ring-like structure that turns on a pivot (e.g.
atlas and axis)
◉ Saddle joint. Answer: Bone surfaces are convex on one side and
concave on the other (e.g. thumb)
QUESTIONS WITH FULL SOLUTION GRADED
A+
◉ Spasticity. Answer: Increased muscle tone; condition in which
muscles stiffen or tighten, preventing normal fluid movement. The
muscles remain contracted and resist being stretched, thus affecting
movement, speech and gait; Symptoms can vary from being mild
stiffness or tightening of muscles to painful and uncontrollable
spasms
◉ Tonus. Answer: Normal, partially steady state of muscle
contraction
◉ Function of the skeletal system. Answer: -Support
-Protection
-Attachment points
-Mineral and fat storage
-Produce blood cells (hematopoiesis)
◉ Fibrous joint. Answer: Immovable; fibrous connective tissue
between bones; e.g. sutures between skull bones
, ◉ Cartilaginous joint. Answer: Slightly movable; cartilage between
bones; e.g. joints between vertebrae
◉ Synovial joint. Answer: Freely movable; joint cavity containing
synovial fluid (e.g. most joints in the body)
◉ Ball-and-socket joint. Answer: E.g. shoulder, hip
◉ Condyloid joint. Answer: Oval head of one bone fits into a shallow
cavity of another (e.g. wrist, finger to palm)
◉ Gliding joint. Answer: Flat surface of bone slides over another (e.g.
carpal and tarsal bones)
◉ Hinge joint. Answer: Spool-like surface of one bone fits into a
concave surface of another (e.g. elbow, knee, ankle)
◉ Pivot joint. Answer: Ring-like structure that turns on a pivot (e.g.
atlas and axis)
◉ Saddle joint. Answer: Bone surfaces are convex on one side and
concave on the other (e.g. thumb)
