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Pearson Edexcel GCSE in Geography B (Level 1/2, 1GB0) – Paper 2 UK Geographical Issues Questions June 2025

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This document contains the Pearson Edexcel GCSE Geography B Paper 2: UK Geographical Issues – June 2025 exam questions. It provides a full set of exam-style tasks designed to test students’ knowledge and understanding of geographical issues within the UK. The paper assesses students’ ability to: Apply geographical knowledge and concepts to UK-based contexts Interpret maps, graphs, and data sources related to UK geography Evaluate human and physical processes shaping the UK landscape Discuss sustainability, urbanisation, and resource management issues Construct structured responses with evidence and justification Why It’s Valuable Exam-focused: Provides authentic questions from the June 2025 cycle. Topic-specific: Concentrates on Paper 2 UK Geographical Issues, a core component of GCSE Geography B. Practical use: Perfect for revision, exam preparation, and self-assessment. Versatile: Useful for students, teachers, and independent learners preparing for GCSE Geography B.

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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names


Centre Number Candidate Number




Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9–1)
Friday 6 June 2025
Afternoon (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper
reference 1GB0/02
Geography B 🟐 🟐


PAPER 2: UK Geographical Issues


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PEARSON EDEXCEL LEVEL 1/LEVEL2 GCSE GEOGRAPHY B PAPER 2:
UK GEOGRAPHICAL ISSUES QUESTIONS JUNE 2025
Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
• Answer ALL questions in Sections A and B.
• InIn Section C1 answer EITHER Question 8 OR Question 9.
•• Answer theC2questions
Section answer EITHER Question 10 OR Question 11.
in the spaces provided

• You
– there may be more space than you need.
are advised to show all your working out with your answer clearly
identified at the end of your solution.

Information

•• The total mark for this paper is 94.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
• The marks available for spelling, punctuation and grammar are clearly indicated.
Advice

•• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
Turn over


P78723RA
©2025 Pearson Education Ltd.
Y:1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1
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, SECTION A
The UK’s Evolving Physical Landscape




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.

Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box . If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
1 (a) Identify which one of the following is an igneous rock.
(1)
A chalk
B granite

C schist
D slate

(b) Explain one impact of glaciation on the UK’s upland landscapes.




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(2)

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(c) Explain one reason why rocks are eroded at different rates.
(2)

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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA


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(Total for Question 1 = 5 marks)




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, Coastal Change and Conflict
2 (a) Study Figure 1 which shows a coastal landscape in Devon.
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




Figure 1
(i) Identify the approach to coastal management that is shown on Figure 1.
(1)
A do nothing

B sea wall

C beach replenishment

D constructing groynes
(ii) State one piece of evidence that mass movement is taking place on this cliff.
(1)
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




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, (b) Explain one difference between concordant coastlines and discordant coastlines.
(2)




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(c) Explain one impact of climate change on coastal landscapes.
(2)

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(d) Explain one reason why coastal erosion can be managed using soft engineering.
(2)

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(Total for Question 2 = 8 marks)
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