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Exam (elaborations)

PCA practice questions Latest (2026/2027) Verified Answers by Experts

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This document contains questions and verified answers for PCA practice . It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students.

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PCA practice questions

A nurse informed patient care assistant to perform a process. The technician then considers
whether or not the manner is within their scope of practice. Which of the following 5 rights of
delegation is a technician following?
1. The right mission
2. The right situation
three. The right course
four. The right supervision - ANS-The proper assignment

A affected person care assistant is supporting within the care of a affected person who has a
wound left to heal by using way of granulation. How regularly ought to this might not be
re-dressed?
1. Every four hours
2. Each 8 hours
three. Every 12 hours
4. Each 24 hours - ANS-Every 24 hours

A affected person care assistant is getting ready to weigh a affected person who's at risk for
falls. Which of the subsequent actions ought to the technician take when the use of a
mechanical scale to weigh the patient?
1. Place a Walker over the scale for the affected person to use as guide
2. Gave the affected person a cane to use the aid even as being weighed
3. Instruct the affected person to preserve onto the neck of the dimensions at the same time
as being weighed
4. Position a chair via the dimensions for the patient to lean on - ANS-Play say walker over
the size for the patient to use as support

A affected person care tech is supporting a affected person who's convalescing from
abdominal surgery with deep breathing and coughing sporting activities. Which of the
subsequent findings have to the technician count on to take a look at inside the patient?
1. Reduced stomach ache from surgical treatment
2. Cleared airway blockage of fluid and mucus
three. Ability to take short and shallow breaths for correct oxygenation
four. Ability to take for 5 deep breaths in step with hour - ANS-Cleared airway blockage of
mucus and fluid

A patient care Tech is worrying for a five-yr-old child who reports ache. Which of the
subsequent abilties to the tech use to degree the kid's ache.
1. Visible analog
2. Numerical
three. Verbal descriptive
4. Wong Baker faces - ANS-Wong Baker faces

,A patient care Tech is worrying for a affected person who has a large wound on the upper
thigh this is draining purulent fluid. The technician must discover that this wound will
maximum in all likelihood heal by way of which of the subsequent approaches?
1. The edges will be easily approximated and a small scar will form
2. Granulation tissue will fill the wound in a large scar will shape
3. It will be kept open to empty the fluid and may be sutured at a later date
4. The wound will be blanketed with a nonocclusive dressing - ANS-Granulation tissue will fill
the wound in a large scar will shape

A affected person care Tech is caring for a patient who has a level III pressure ulcer which of
the following manifestations positive the technician expect?
1. The region paperwork a blister within the epidermis tablets away or cracks open
2. The subcutaneous fat is seen and there may be a drainage from
three. The wound the location seems is crimson and pores and skin that doesn't go back to
its initial color after pressure is removed
four. The damage tissue extends all the manner via the tissue to the muscle - ANS-The
subcutaneous is fat is visible and there is drainage from the wound

A affected person care tech is worrying for a affected person who has congestive coronary
heart failure. Which of the subsequent have to be said to the nurse at once?
1. Modifications in urge for food
2. Swelling in the legs and ft
3. A weight loss of 1lb
four. Extended urine output - ANS-swelling inside the legs and toes

A affected person care Tech is being concerned for a patient who has 8 hours postoperative
following restore of a fractured femur. Which of the subsequent critical signs and symptoms
fouls values so the technician record to a nurse?
1. Temperature ninety seven.8°F
2. Pulse price 72 consistent with minute
3. Blood pressure 180/one zero one mm HG
four. Respiration rate 18 Min - ANS-Blood strain one hundred eighty/101 mm HG

A patient care Tech is caring for a affected person who is at threat for falls. Which of the
subsequent times have to the technician test in file in this affected person?
1. Every one hour
2 each two hour
3. Every 3 Hour
four. Every four hour - ANS-Every one hr

A affected person care Tech is worrying for a patient whose roommate asked about her
diagnosis. The technician must perceive that disclosing this information would violate which
of the subsequent?
1. Standards of care
2. Informed consent
three. Affected person self willpower act
four. Patient's invoice of rights - ANS-Patients invoice of rights

, A affected person care Tech is caring for numerous adult patients. Which of the following
findings have to the technician report to the nurse first?
1. Blood strain 139/88 mm HG
2. Apical pulse 108/min
three. Respiratory price 22 per minute
four. Temperature 38.Five°C or 100.5°F - ANS-Temperature 38.Five°C or 100.Five°F

A affected person care Tech is amassing a urine specimen from a patient. The technician
have to pick out that which of the subsequent urine traits is an unexpected locating?
1. Straw colored urine
2. Pale yellow urine
3. Red tinged urine
four. Dark gold urine - ANS-Red tinged urine

A patient care Tech is obtaining a blood specimen from a patient. The technician have to
perceive that which of the subsequent errors may want to purpose specimen Hemolysis?
1. Excessively massaging the antecubital area whilst locating a vein
2. Failing to release the tourniquet inside one minute
three. Redirecting the needle several instances to discover a vein
four. Transporting the tubes horizontally - ANS-Transporting the tubes horizontally

A affected person care tech is preparing to determine the heart beat fee the affected person
who has arterial traumatic inflammation. Which of the subsequent strategies have to the
technician use?
1. Manually the use of the apical region
2. Manually using the radial location
3. Electronically the usage of a pulse oximeter
4. Electronically using an EKG device - ANS-Manually using the apical area

A patient care Tech is reinforcing coaching approximately using an incentive spiral
spirometer with a affected person. Which of the subsequent commands have to the
technician include?
1. You must be inside the prone role whilst the use of the motivation spirometer
2. The intention is to get the ball to rise within the chamber of the incentive spirometer
three. Blow into the motivation spirometer to make the frame move
four. You ought to use the incentive spirometer every 12 hours - ANS-The aim is to get the
ball to upward thrust within the chamber of the incentive spirometer

A affected person care tech is responding to an adult affected person who's experiencing
ventricular tachycardia and has grow to be unresponsive. The tech should palpate the
affected person's pulse using which of the subsequent sites?
1. Radial
2. Carotid
three. Apical
4. Brachial - ANS-Carotid

A affected person care tech is taking a affected person's pulse oximeter reading. The tech
can't get the studying to seem at the monitor. Which of the subsequent will be the reason?

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