TDLR Esthetician Exam Graded A+
What three qualities must disinfectants used in salons, spas, and medical facilities
have? - Answer- bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal
What is the most common type of bacteria ? - Answer- Bacilli
What are the two cells created through binary fission called? - Answer- daughter cells
What is a type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects, but does
NOT cause human infections in the salon? - Answer- mildew
What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas? -
Answer- dry heat sterilization
What term refers to the study of the functions and activities performed by the body
structure? - Answer- physiology
The skeletal system stores most of the body's ————- supply. - Answer- Calcium
What muscle extends along the side of the neck from the ear to the collarbone? -
Answer- Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)
What muscle surrounds the upper lip and elevates it dilating the nostrils? - Answer-
levator labii superioris
What makes up the bulk of the brain ? - Answer- cerebrum
What is the largest of the cranial nerves ? - Answer- Fifth
What skin is NOT affected by the supraorbital nerve? - Answer- lower eyelid
What is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to
all parts of the body? - Answer- left ventricle
What is not a function of the lymphatic system ? - Answer- To deliver nutrients
throughout the body
What controls insulin and glucagon production? - Answer- pancreas
What term refers to the study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue? -
Answer- Skin histology
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues ? - Answer- proteins
, What is the bottom layer of the epidermis? - Answer- stratum germinativum
What layer of the epidermis is known as the grainy cells ? - Answer- stratum
granulosum
What is the average adult skin cell turnover rate ? - Answer- 28 days
What stimulates melanin production? - Answer- Exposure to sunlight
What color is eumelanin? - Answer- Dark brown to black
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin? - Answer- 90
What type of gland secrete oil ? - Answer- sebaceous
What is not a function of lymph ? - Answer- Supply nutrients to the skin
What effect does nicotine have on the body? - Answer- Contraction of the blood vessels
Where do phytoestrogens come from? - Answer- plants
What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development or change? -
Answer- primary
What color dye is a common allergen that causes allergic contact dermatitis? - Answer-
red
What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis? - Answer-
histamines
What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorder ? - Answer- sun exposure
What statement about acne is true ? - Answer- Acne is hereditary
Where are sebaceous filaments often found? - Answer- nose
What grade of acne is cystic acne? - Answer- IV
What can cause skin conditions ? - Answer- Both internal and external factors
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin ? - Answer- Lack
of lipids
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness? - Answer- sensitive
What three qualities must disinfectants used in salons, spas, and medical facilities
have? - Answer- bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal
What is the most common type of bacteria ? - Answer- Bacilli
What are the two cells created through binary fission called? - Answer- daughter cells
What is a type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects, but does
NOT cause human infections in the salon? - Answer- mildew
What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas? -
Answer- dry heat sterilization
What term refers to the study of the functions and activities performed by the body
structure? - Answer- physiology
The skeletal system stores most of the body's ————- supply. - Answer- Calcium
What muscle extends along the side of the neck from the ear to the collarbone? -
Answer- Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)
What muscle surrounds the upper lip and elevates it dilating the nostrils? - Answer-
levator labii superioris
What makes up the bulk of the brain ? - Answer- cerebrum
What is the largest of the cranial nerves ? - Answer- Fifth
What skin is NOT affected by the supraorbital nerve? - Answer- lower eyelid
What is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to
all parts of the body? - Answer- left ventricle
What is not a function of the lymphatic system ? - Answer- To deliver nutrients
throughout the body
What controls insulin and glucagon production? - Answer- pancreas
What term refers to the study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue? -
Answer- Skin histology
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues ? - Answer- proteins
, What is the bottom layer of the epidermis? - Answer- stratum germinativum
What layer of the epidermis is known as the grainy cells ? - Answer- stratum
granulosum
What is the average adult skin cell turnover rate ? - Answer- 28 days
What stimulates melanin production? - Answer- Exposure to sunlight
What color is eumelanin? - Answer- Dark brown to black
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin? - Answer- 90
What type of gland secrete oil ? - Answer- sebaceous
What is not a function of lymph ? - Answer- Supply nutrients to the skin
What effect does nicotine have on the body? - Answer- Contraction of the blood vessels
Where do phytoestrogens come from? - Answer- plants
What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development or change? -
Answer- primary
What color dye is a common allergen that causes allergic contact dermatitis? - Answer-
red
What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis? - Answer-
histamines
What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorder ? - Answer- sun exposure
What statement about acne is true ? - Answer- Acne is hereditary
Where are sebaceous filaments often found? - Answer- nose
What grade of acne is cystic acne? - Answer- IV
What can cause skin conditions ? - Answer- Both internal and external factors
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin ? - Answer- Lack
of lipids
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness? - Answer- sensitive
