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TMC Exam E 2026 – 130 Questions & Verified Answers on Ventilation, ABGs & Airway Management – Respiratory Therapy

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This document provides a comprehensive collection of 130 exam-style multiple-choice questions with verified answers designed for preparation for the TMC Exam E 2026. It covers essential respiratory therapy topics including mechanical ventilation, airway management, arterial blood gas (ABG) interpretation, oxygen therapy, and emergency respiratory care, as demonstrated throughout . For instance, the content on page 1 introduces secretion clearance strategies such as deep breathing and coughing techniques, while page 4 emphasizes proper confirmation of endotracheal tube placement via chest radiography. Additional sections explore ventilator adjustments, cardiopulmonary diagnostics, neonatal care, pharmacologic interventions, and weaning protocols. The document follows a clinically oriented, scenario-based format aligned with real TMC exam standards and is suitable for intensive exam revision. It is closely aligned with core respiratory therapy textbooks such as Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care, making it highly relevant for structured study and clinical application. This material is ideal for students enrolled in respiratory therapy programs, candidates preparing for the TMC (Therapist Multiple-Choice) exam, and healthcare trainees in critical care or pulmonary medicine courses. It is particularly useful for those studying courses such as Respiratory Care, Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Clinical Pulmonology, and Critical Care Technology. Keywords: mechanical ventilation, ABG interpretation, airway management, oxygen therapy, ventilator modes, pulmonary diagnostics, respiratory pharmacology, critical care, neonatal ventilation, weaning protocols

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TMC Exam E 2026 Exam
Questions and Verified Answers
| Already Graded A+


A patient with a history of chronic bronchitis is post-operative for an

exploratory laparotomy. Review of the medical record suggests the

physician has concern about difficulty clearing secretions after the

procedure. To assist the patient with mobilization and removal of

secretions, the respiratory therapist should recommend

a. MDI therapy with an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid

b. Administer tetracycline

,c. Administer cromolyn sodium

d. Instruction on deep breathing and coughing techniques - 🧠ANSWER

✔✔d. Instruction on deep breathing and coughing techniques


Which of the following conditions would be a contraindication for IPPB?

a. Untreated pneumothorax

b. Pulmonary edema

c. A patient requiring bronchodilation AND lung expansion


d. Fractured ribs - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a. Untreated pneumothorax


The respiratory therapist has an order to cap a patient with a fenestrated

tracheostomy tube in preparation for speech therapy. Prior to applying the

cap on the end of the tube, the therapist should also ensure

a. The inner cannula is removed and the cuff inflated

b. The inner cannula is removed and the cuff deflated

c. The inner cannula is in place and the cuff deflated


d. The inner cannula is in placed and the cuff inflated - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔b.

The inner cannula is removed and the cuff deflated

,A 75-kg (165-lbs) male is in acute ventilatory failure. In preparation for

mechanical ventilatory support, the patient is to be orally intubated. Which

of the following artificial airways would be most appropriate for this patient?

a. Size 7.0 mm ET tube with a large volume, low pressure cuff

b. Size 7.5 mm fenestrated tracheostomy tube

c. Size 8.0 mm ET tube with a small volume, high pressure cuff


d. Jackson tracheostomy tube - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a. Size 7.0 mm ET tube

with a large volume, low pressure cuff

Which of the following devices is needed to determine a patient's airway

resistance?

a. Turbine pneumotachometer

b. Wheatstone bridge helium analyzer

c. Body box


d. Geissler tube nitrogen analyzer - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔c. Body box


A patient is receiving manual ventilatory support with a bag-valve

connected to a size 8.0 mm ET tube. While transporting the patient from

CT scan back to the intensive care unit, the respiratory therapist notices



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, oxygen saturation has dropped to 88% and that the bag-valve is easier to

squeeze than normal. Suspecting mal-positioning of the ET tube, the

respiratory therapist should first

a. Perform diagnostic chest percussion

b. Obtain an arterial blood gas

c. Call for a chest radiograph


d. Examine chest rise and auscultate breath sounds - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔d.

Examine chest rise and auscultate breath sounds

A 48-year-old patient has just been orally intubated prior to being placed on

volume-controlled ventilation. The respiratory therapist should do which of

the following to best confirm proper placement of the endotracheal tube?

a. Auscultate breath sounds

b. Assess chest rise symmetry

c. Examine tube markings near the lips


d. Obtain a chest radiograph - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔d. Obtain a chest radiograph

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