FINAL EXAM 2026 WITH QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS |
ALREADY GRADED A+ | GUARANTEED
PASS | PVMPH LATEST EXAM 2026
Reduced colonization resistance and increased intestinal resistome increases the
risk of what?
ARG transfer between commensals and pathogens, making microbiota a reservoir
for AMR
Antimicrobial use provide selective advantage to
Resistant organisms
Where can selection pressure occur?
Humans, animals, crops, environment
, AMS stands for
Antimicrobial Stewardship
What are the components of the AMR "Quadripartite" agreement?
-WHO
-FAO
-IUCN
-WOAH
What things contribute to AMR selection pressure?
-Antimicrobials
-Heavy metals (have antimicrobial properties)
What are components of AMR transmission cycles?
-Soil
-Waste
-Water
What are the abx categories under WOAH?
-Veterinary Critically Important (VCIA)
-Veterinary Highly Important (VHIA)