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Respiratory Prep U Verified and Updated Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Respiratory Prep U Verified and Updated Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Respiratory Prep U Verified and Updated
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers)
During a preadmission assessment, the nurse finds increased tactile fremitus. She
knows this sign is consistent with which of the following diagnoses?


1- Bronchitis


2- Emphysema


3- Atelectasis


4- Pneumonia
Answer: 4


The nurse assessed a 28-year-old woman who was experiencing dyspnea severe
enough to make her seek medical attention. The history revealed no prior cardiac
problems and the presence of symptoms for 6 months' duration. On assessment, the
nurse noted the presence of both inspiratory and expiratory wheezing. Based on this
data, which of the following diagnoses is likely?


1- Acute respiratory obstruction


2- Adult respiratory distress syndrome


3- Pneumothorax


4- Asthma
Answer: 4


What finding by the nurse may indicate that the client has chronic hypoxia?


1- Crackles


2- Peripheral edema


3- Clubbing of the fingers

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4- Cyanosis
Answer: 3


The client has just had an invasive procedure to assess the respiratory system. What
does the nurse know should be assessed on this client?


1- Watery sputum


2- Loss of consciousness


3- Respiratory distress


4- Masses in pleural space
Answer: 3


The clinical finding of pink, frothy sputum may be an indication of which condition?


1- Lung abscess


2- Pulmonary edema


3- Infection


4- Bronchiectasis
Answer: 2


A patient presented to a clinic with a cough suggestive of pneumonia. Which of the
following describes the expected characteristic of the cough?


1- Dry and slightly irritating


2- High-pitched and irritating


3- Brassy and dry


4- Hacking with sputum production
Answer: 4


A 68-year-old male patient has been admitted to the surgical unit from the PACU
after surgical repair of an inguinal hernia. When performing the patient's admission

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assessment, the nurse notes that the patient has a barrel chest. This assessment
finding should suggest to the nurse that the patient may have a history of what
health problem?


1- Asthma


2- Emphysema


3- Tuberculosis


4- Chronic bronchitis
Answer: 2


Lung compliance (the ability of the lungs to stretch) is a physical factor that affects
ventilation. A nurse is aware that a patient who has lost elasticity in the lung tissue
has a condition known as:


1- Atelectasis


2- Pulmonary edema


3- Emphysema


4- Pleural effusion
Answer: 3


While assessing for tactile fremitus, the nurse palpates almost no vibration. Which of
the following conditions in this client's history will account for this finding?


1- Pneumonia


2- Funnel chest


3- Emphysema


4- Pigeon chest
Answer: 3


High or increased compliance occurs in which disease process?

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