Solutions(2026/2027)
1. Which of the following is an example of an involuntary alienation of property?
A) A gift of land to a family member
B) Selling a home through a standard listing
C) Foreclosure by a lender
D) Granting an easement by choice
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Foreclosure by a lender
2. A property owner has a "bundle of rights." Which of these is NOT typically included?
A) Right of exclusion
B) Right of absolute control over the air space to infinity
C) Right of enjoyment
D) Right of disposition
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Right of absolute control over the air space to infinity
3. What is the most comprehensive form of land ownership?
A) Life Estate
B) Fee Simple Absolute
C) Leasehold Estate
D) Determinable Fee
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Fee Simple Absolute
4. An item that was once personal property but has been permanently attached to the land or
building is called:
A) A chattel
B) An appurtenance
C) A fixture
D) An embiement
CORRECT ANSWER: C) A fixture
5. If a buyer makes an offer that the seller accepts, but the seller changes one small term, what has
occurred?
A) A binding contract
B) A partial acceptance
C) A counteroffer (which rejects the original offer)
, D) An amendment
CORRECT ANSWER: C) A counteroffer (which rejects the original offer)
6. A listing agreement where the seller owes a commission to the broker regardless of who finds
the buyer is an:
A) Exclusive Agency Listing
B) Open Listing
C) Exclusive Right-to-Sell Listing
D) Net Listing
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Exclusive Right-to-Sell Listing
7. Which federal law prohibits discrimination based on race with NO exceptions?
A) Civil Rights Act of 1968
B) Civil Rights Act of 1866
C) Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988
D) Americans with Disabilities Act
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Civil Rights Act of 1866
8. The process by which the government takes private property for public use is:
A) Escheat
) Police Power
C) Condemnation
D) Taxation
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Condemnation
9. A person who dies without a valid will is said to have died:
A) Testate
B) In intestate
C) In escheat
D) Under probate
CORRECT ANSWER: B) In intestate
10. The loss of value in a property due to outdated fixtures or poor design is known as:
A) Physical Deterioration
B) Economic Obsolescence
C) Functional Obsolescence
D) External Obsolescence
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Functional Obsolescence
, 11. Which of the following is a "voluntary" lien?
A) Property tax lien
B) Mechanic's lien
C) Mortgage lien
D) Judgment lien
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Mortgage lien
12. The relationship between a real estate broker and a principal is known as:
A) An agency relationship
B) A customer relationship
C) A transactional relationship
D) An ostensible relationship
CORRECT ANSWER: A) An agency relationship
13. What is the amount of square feet in an acre?
A) 5,280
B) 43,560
C) 640
D) 34,650
CORRECT ANSWER: B) 43,560
14. A dual agency occurs when:
A) One broker represents two sellers at the same time
B) Two brokers share a commission
C) A broker represents both the buyer and the seller in the same transaction
D) A broker works for two different firms
CORRECT ANSWER: C) A broker represents both the buyer and the seller in the same
transaction
15. The "Secondary Mortgage Market" refers to:
A) The market where loans are originated
B) Loans made to subprime borrowers
C) The market where existing mortgages are bought and sold
D) Second mortgages (HELOCs)
CORRECT ANSWER: C) The market where existing mortgages are bought and sold
16. Redlining is an illegal practice primarily performed by:
A) Real estate agents