NURS 661 Exam 1(Latest 2026 Update) |Questions and
Correct Verified Answers/Exam 1 NURS661 Already
Graded A+|Brand New!!!!
The psychiatric mental health nurse is asked to develop an
intervention for the nursing unit based on Watsons theory of caring.
Given this assignment, which intervention is most appropriate for the
nurse to implement
1. One-to-one debriefing sessions each week with individual unit
nurses and the unit manager
2. Clarification of values and cultural beliefs that might pose barriers
to caring for clients
3. Identification of additional coping skills for new nurses on the unit
4. Discussion of the impact of recent changes in hospital policy on the
nursing staff
Answer: 2
The unit manager is consistently advocating for self-awareness among
the psychiatric mental health nursing staff in order to promote quality
care. From which theoretical base is the unit manager operating?
1. Jean Watsons theory of human caring
2. Dorothea Orems theory of self-care
3. Martha Rogers principles of homeodynamics
4. Sister Callista Roys adaptation theory
Answer: 1
Upon the clients arrival on the patient care unit, the nurse begins
implementation of the nursing process. Of which nursing theorist
should the nurses practice be most reflective?
1. Ida Jean Orlando
2. Jean Watson
pg. 1
,3. Dorothea Orem
4. Hildegard Peplau
Answer: 4
If the nurse is using the nursing theory that has shaped psychiatric
mental health most directly, which nursing action is priority?
1. Assessing the client’s abilities in areas of self-care
2. Teaching effective coping skills
3. Establishing a therapeutic nurseclient relationship
4. Encouraging the client’s sensitivity and caring for self
Answer: 3
A patient asks, what are neurotransmitters? The doctor said mine are
imbalanced. Select the nurse’s best response.
A) How do you feel about having imbalanced neurotransmitters?
B) Neurotransmitters protect us from harmful effects of free radicals.
C)Neurotransmitters are substances we consume that influence
memory and mood.
D)Neurotransmitters are natural chemicals that pass messages
between brain cells.
Answer: D
The parent of an adolescent diagnosed with schizophrenia asks the
nurse, My child’s doctor ordered a PET. What kind of test is that?
Select the nurses best reply.
A. This test uses a magnetic field and gamma waves to identify
problem areas in the brain. Does your teenager have any metal
implants?
pg. 2
,B. PET means positron-emission tomography. It is a special type of
scan that shows blood flow and activity in the brain.
C. A PET scan passes an electrical current through the brain and
shows brain-wave activity. It can help diagnose seizures.
D. Its a special x-ray that shows structures of the brain and whether
there has ever been a brain injury
Answer: B
A patient with a long history of hypertension and diabetes now
develops confusion. The health care provider wants to make a
differential diagnosis between Alzheimer’s disease and multiple
infarcts. Which diagnostic procedure should the nurse expect to
prepare the patient for first?
a. Skull x-rays
b. Computed tomography (CT) scan
c. Positron-emission tomography (PET)
d. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
Answer: B
A patients history shows drinking 4 to 6 liters of fluid and eating more
than 6,000 calories per day. Which part of the central nervous system
is most likely dysfunctional for this patient?
a. Amydala
c. Hippocampus
b. Parietal lobe
d. Hypothalamus
Answer: D
The nurse administers a medication that potentiates the action of
gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Which effect would be expected?
a. reduced anxiety
pg. 3
, b. improved memory
c. more organized thinking
d. fewer sensory perceptual alterations
Answer: A
A nurse would anticipate that treatment for a patient with memory
difficulties might include medications designed to:
A. inhibit gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
B. prevent destruction of acetylcholine.
C. reduce serotonin metabolism.
D. increase dopamine activity.
Answer: B
The nurse prepares to assess a patient diagnosed with major
depression for disturbances in circadian rhythms. Which question
should the nurse ask this patient?
a. Have you ever seen or heard things that others do not?
b. What are your worst and best times of the day?
c. How would you describe your thinking?
d. Do you think your memory is failing?
Answer: B
The nurse is serving on a committee charged with reviewing the roles
and responsibilities of the nurses on the psychiatric unit. Which
publication should the nurse bring to the first meeting?
1. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
2. American Nurses Credentialing Center certification requirements
3. American Nurses Association, Code of Ethics
4. Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Standards of Practice
pg. 4
Correct Verified Answers/Exam 1 NURS661 Already
Graded A+|Brand New!!!!
The psychiatric mental health nurse is asked to develop an
intervention for the nursing unit based on Watsons theory of caring.
Given this assignment, which intervention is most appropriate for the
nurse to implement
1. One-to-one debriefing sessions each week with individual unit
nurses and the unit manager
2. Clarification of values and cultural beliefs that might pose barriers
to caring for clients
3. Identification of additional coping skills for new nurses on the unit
4. Discussion of the impact of recent changes in hospital policy on the
nursing staff
Answer: 2
The unit manager is consistently advocating for self-awareness among
the psychiatric mental health nursing staff in order to promote quality
care. From which theoretical base is the unit manager operating?
1. Jean Watsons theory of human caring
2. Dorothea Orems theory of self-care
3. Martha Rogers principles of homeodynamics
4. Sister Callista Roys adaptation theory
Answer: 1
Upon the clients arrival on the patient care unit, the nurse begins
implementation of the nursing process. Of which nursing theorist
should the nurses practice be most reflective?
1. Ida Jean Orlando
2. Jean Watson
pg. 1
,3. Dorothea Orem
4. Hildegard Peplau
Answer: 4
If the nurse is using the nursing theory that has shaped psychiatric
mental health most directly, which nursing action is priority?
1. Assessing the client’s abilities in areas of self-care
2. Teaching effective coping skills
3. Establishing a therapeutic nurseclient relationship
4. Encouraging the client’s sensitivity and caring for self
Answer: 3
A patient asks, what are neurotransmitters? The doctor said mine are
imbalanced. Select the nurse’s best response.
A) How do you feel about having imbalanced neurotransmitters?
B) Neurotransmitters protect us from harmful effects of free radicals.
C)Neurotransmitters are substances we consume that influence
memory and mood.
D)Neurotransmitters are natural chemicals that pass messages
between brain cells.
Answer: D
The parent of an adolescent diagnosed with schizophrenia asks the
nurse, My child’s doctor ordered a PET. What kind of test is that?
Select the nurses best reply.
A. This test uses a magnetic field and gamma waves to identify
problem areas in the brain. Does your teenager have any metal
implants?
pg. 2
,B. PET means positron-emission tomography. It is a special type of
scan that shows blood flow and activity in the brain.
C. A PET scan passes an electrical current through the brain and
shows brain-wave activity. It can help diagnose seizures.
D. Its a special x-ray that shows structures of the brain and whether
there has ever been a brain injury
Answer: B
A patient with a long history of hypertension and diabetes now
develops confusion. The health care provider wants to make a
differential diagnosis between Alzheimer’s disease and multiple
infarcts. Which diagnostic procedure should the nurse expect to
prepare the patient for first?
a. Skull x-rays
b. Computed tomography (CT) scan
c. Positron-emission tomography (PET)
d. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
Answer: B
A patients history shows drinking 4 to 6 liters of fluid and eating more
than 6,000 calories per day. Which part of the central nervous system
is most likely dysfunctional for this patient?
a. Amydala
c. Hippocampus
b. Parietal lobe
d. Hypothalamus
Answer: D
The nurse administers a medication that potentiates the action of
gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Which effect would be expected?
a. reduced anxiety
pg. 3
, b. improved memory
c. more organized thinking
d. fewer sensory perceptual alterations
Answer: A
A nurse would anticipate that treatment for a patient with memory
difficulties might include medications designed to:
A. inhibit gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
B. prevent destruction of acetylcholine.
C. reduce serotonin metabolism.
D. increase dopamine activity.
Answer: B
The nurse prepares to assess a patient diagnosed with major
depression for disturbances in circadian rhythms. Which question
should the nurse ask this patient?
a. Have you ever seen or heard things that others do not?
b. What are your worst and best times of the day?
c. How would you describe your thinking?
d. Do you think your memory is failing?
Answer: B
The nurse is serving on a committee charged with reviewing the roles
and responsibilities of the nurses on the psychiatric unit. Which
publication should the nurse bring to the first meeting?
1. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
2. American Nurses Credentialing Center certification requirements
3. American Nurses Association, Code of Ethics
4. Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Standards of Practice
pg. 4