WEB DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATIONS II
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY SHEET 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ WWW or Worldwide Web, or simply "the web," developed by Tim
Berners-Lee in the early 1990s. Answer: WWW (World Wide Web)
◉ a document that is viewed in a web browser Answer: Webpage
◉ The standard markup language for web documents. Answer:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
◉ The period when the web was first developed. Answer: Early
1990's
◉ a collection of related webpages Answer: Website
◉ A program that serves webpages to browsers Answer: Web Server
◉ the protocol used for transmitting web pages over the Internet
Answer: HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
,◉ A program for viewing webpages. Answer: Browser
◉ The main international standards organization for the World
Wide Web Answer: W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
◉ Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group
(WHATWG) is an organization that develops a variety of web
standards and whose members include the major browser vendors.
Answer: WHATWG
◉ Produced by the WHATWG. A continually evolving standard
without version numbers that replaces HTML5. Answer: HTML
Living Standard
◉ The idea for generating links from within one document to other
documents is described. Answer: 1945
◉ The term hypertext was invented Answer: 1965
◉ The first web browser was created Answer: 1990
◉ The World Wide Consortium (W3C) was created. Answer: 1994
◉ HTML 2.0 standard published Answer: 1995
, ◉ HTML5 standard published. Answer: 2014
◉ WHATWG controls the HTML standard. Answer: 2019
◉ Over time, a move to separate document structure (HTML),
document presentation (CSS), and webpage interaction with the
user (JavaScript). Answer: Separation of Duties
◉ Information sent on the internet that contains TO and FROM IP
addresses, the information to communicate, and other configuration
information. Answer: Packet
◉ Internet Protocol address, a computer's unique address on the
internet. A typical IP address is 32 bits, divided into 8-bit groups,
often written as a decimal number. Answer: IP address
◉ The original Internet Protocol, has 32-bit addresses, can represent
about 4 billion unique addresses. Answer: IPv4
◉ A new protocol developed to replace IPv4, addressing the issue of
IP address exhaustion. Uses 128-bit addresses. Answer: IPv6
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY SHEET 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ WWW or Worldwide Web, or simply "the web," developed by Tim
Berners-Lee in the early 1990s. Answer: WWW (World Wide Web)
◉ a document that is viewed in a web browser Answer: Webpage
◉ The standard markup language for web documents. Answer:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
◉ The period when the web was first developed. Answer: Early
1990's
◉ a collection of related webpages Answer: Website
◉ A program that serves webpages to browsers Answer: Web Server
◉ the protocol used for transmitting web pages over the Internet
Answer: HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
,◉ A program for viewing webpages. Answer: Browser
◉ The main international standards organization for the World
Wide Web Answer: W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
◉ Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group
(WHATWG) is an organization that develops a variety of web
standards and whose members include the major browser vendors.
Answer: WHATWG
◉ Produced by the WHATWG. A continually evolving standard
without version numbers that replaces HTML5. Answer: HTML
Living Standard
◉ The idea for generating links from within one document to other
documents is described. Answer: 1945
◉ The term hypertext was invented Answer: 1965
◉ The first web browser was created Answer: 1990
◉ The World Wide Consortium (W3C) was created. Answer: 1994
◉ HTML 2.0 standard published Answer: 1995
, ◉ HTML5 standard published. Answer: 2014
◉ WHATWG controls the HTML standard. Answer: 2019
◉ Over time, a move to separate document structure (HTML),
document presentation (CSS), and webpage interaction with the
user (JavaScript). Answer: Separation of Duties
◉ Information sent on the internet that contains TO and FROM IP
addresses, the information to communicate, and other configuration
information. Answer: Packet
◉ Internet Protocol address, a computer's unique address on the
internet. A typical IP address is 32 bits, divided into 8-bit groups,
often written as a decimal number. Answer: IP address
◉ The original Internet Protocol, has 32-bit addresses, can represent
about 4 billion unique addresses. Answer: IPv4
◉ A new protocol developed to replace IPv4, addressing the issue of
IP address exhaustion. Uses 128-bit addresses. Answer: IPv6
