ANCC AGPCNP Practice Qs
Questions and Answers Updated
2026
AnM18-year-
oldMfemaleMpatientMisMbeingMfollowedMupMforMacneMbyMtheMnurseMpractitioner.MDurin
gMtheMfacialMexam,MpapulesMandMpustulesMareMnotedMmostlyMonMtheMforeheadMandMt
heMchinMareas.MTheMpatientMhasMbeenMusingMover-the-
counterMtopicalMantibioticMgelsMandMmedicatedMsoapMdailyMforM6MmonthsMwithoutMmu
chMimprovement.MTheMnurseMpractitionerMwillMrecommend:
a.MIsotretinoinM(Accutane)
b.MTetracyclineM(Sumycin)
c.MClindamycinMtopicalMsolutionM(Cleocin-MT)
d.MMinoxidilM(Rogaine)M-MAnswerMb.MTetracyclineM(Sumycin)
First-lineMtreatmentMforMacneMvulgarisMincludesMover-the-
counterMmedicatedMsoapMandMwaterMwithMtopicalMantibioticMgels.MTheMnextMstepMinMt
reatmentMwouldMbeMtheMinitiationMofMoralMtetracycline.
AMyoungMadultMpresentsMforMreassessmentMofMuncontrolledMasthmaMsymptoms.MTheMpa
tientMisMcurrentlyMtakingManMinhaledMshort-actingMbeta2-
agonistM(SABA)MasMneededMandMreportsMdaytimeMsymptomsMmoreMthanM3Mdays/week,
MbutMnotMdaily,MandMnighttimeMawakeningsM4MtoM5Mtimes/week.MTheMpatient'sMforced
MexpiratoryMvolumeM(FEV1)MisM80%MofMpredicted.MTheMnurseMpractitionerMupgradesMth
eMpatientMtoMtheMnextMstageMofMtreatment,MwhichMincludes:
a.MBudesonideMwithMformoterol
b.MBudesonideMwithMmontelukast
c.MCromolynMorMnedocromil
d.MFluticasoneMwithMsalmeterolM-MAnswerMa.MBudesonideMwithMformoterol.
TheMpatientMhasMmovedMfromMstepM2MtoMstepM3MonMtheMasthmaMclassificationMscale.
MTherefore,MaMlow-doseMinhaledMcorticosteroidM(ICS)MplusMlong-actingMbeta-
agonistM(LABA)MsuchMasMbudesonideMwithMformoterolMisManMappropriateMstartingMpoint.
MFluticasoneMwithMsalmeterolMisMprescribedMifMtheMpatientMisMatMstepM4;Mbudesonide
,MwithMmontelukastMisManMalternative.MCromolynMandMnedocromilMhaveMbeenMdiscontinu
edMinMtheMUnitedMStates.
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMdrugsMcanMincreaseMtheMriskMofMbleedingMinMpatientsMwhoMa
reMreceivingManticoagulationMtherapyMwithMwarfarinMsodiumM(Coumadin)?
a.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleM(BactrimMDS)
b.MCarafateM(Sucralfate)
c.MLosartanM(Cozaar)
d.MFurosemideM(Lasix)M-MAnswerMa.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleM(BactrimMDS).
WarfarinMsodiumM(Coumadin)MinteractsMwithMBactrimMandMwillMincreaseMtheMriskMofMbl
eeding;Mtherefore,MconcurrentMuseMisMcontraindicated.
AM22-year-oldMwomanMisMgoingMonMaM5-
dayMcruiseMforMherMhoneymoon.MSheMreportsMaMhistoryMofMsevereMmotionMsickness.M
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmedicinesMcanMbeMprescribedMforMmotionMsickness?
a.MDimenhydrinateM(Dramamine)
b.MMetoclopramideM(Reglan)
c.MOndansetronM(Zofran)
d.MScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)M-
MAnswerMd.MScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)
ScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)MisMaMprescriptionMmedicineMthatMisMusedMforMm
otion/seaMsickness.MItMisMaMsmall,McircularMpatchMthatMisMplacedMbehindMtheMearMand
MisMeffectiveMforM3Mdays.MAdviseMtheMpatientMtoMapplyMitM4MhoursMbeforeMtheMtrip
MtoMbeMeffective.MBecauseMtheMquestionMisMaskingMaboutMaM"prescribed"Mmedication,
ManMover-the-
counterM(OTC)Mmedicine,MsuchMasMDramamine,MisManMincorrectMresponse.MZofranMisMin
dicatedMforMcancer-relatedMnauseaMandMvomitingM(chemotherapy,Mradiation,Msurgery).
TheMnurseMpractitionerMisMcompletingMaMhealthMassessmentMonMaM15-year-
oldMfemaleMpatientMwhoMisMinMtheMofficeMforMherMannualMphysical.MTheMpatientMrepo
rtsMfeelingsMofMhopelessnessMandMsadnessMforMseveralMmonths,MnoMhistoryMofMsuicidal
Mideations,MandMaMstruggleMwithManorexia.MTheMpatientMscoresManM11MonMBeck'sMDe
pressionMInventory.MWhichMantidepressantMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribe?
,a.MSertralineM(Zoloft)
b.MLithiumMcarbonateM(Eskalith)
c.MBupropionM(Wellbutrin)
d.MEscitalopramM(Lexapro)M-MAnswerMd.MEscitalopramM[Lexapro]
EscitalopramMisMaMsafeMantidepressantMforManMadolescentMwhoMhasMsevereMdepression
MandMnoMhistoryMofMsuicidalMideations.MSertralineMisMnotMaMsafeMoptionMforMpatients
MyoungerMthanM24MyearsMofMageMbecauseMofMincreasedMriskMofMsuicidalMideation.MBu
propionMisManMatypicalMantidepressantMandMisMnotMaMfirst-
lineMtherapyMforMdepression.MItMisMcontraindicatedMinMpatientsMwithManorexiaMnervosa.
MLithiumMisMindicatedMforMpatientsMwithMbipolarMdisorder.
WhichMinitialMtreatmentMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribeMtoMaM23-year-
oldMfemaleMallergicMtoMsulfaMdrugsMwhoMisMdiagnosedMwithMacuteMcystitis?
a.MCephalexinM(Keflex)M500MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
b.MCiprofloxacinM(Cipro)M250MmgMBIDM×M3Mdays
c.MNitrofurantoinM(Macrobid)M100MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
d.MAmoxicillinM500MmgMBIDM×M5MdaysM-
MAnswerMc.MNitrofurantoinM(Macrobid)M100MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
NitrofurantoinMcanMbeMsafelyMadministeredMtoMaMpatientMwithMaMsulfaMallergyMtoMtrea
tMacuteMcystitisMandMisMtheMfirstMlineMofMtreatment.MCephalexinMandMamoxicillinMareM
beta-
lactamMantibioticsMthatMcanMbeMprescribedMforMaMpatientMwhoMhasManMallergyMtoMsul
faMandMnitrofurantoin.MAMfluoroquinolone,MsuchMasMciprofloxacin,MisMrecommendedMfor
MaMpatientMwhoMisMallergicMtoMsulfaMandMbeta-
lactamMdrugsMorMhasMaMsulfaMallergyMandMaMknownMresistanceMtoMbeta-
lactamMantibiotics.
AM68-year-oldMpatientMrecentlyMprescribedMcaridopa-
levodopaM(Sinemet)MtellsMtheMnurseMpractitionerMthatMheMhasMbeenMbloatedMandMexpe
riencingMdifficultyMwithMbowelMmovements.MWhichMmedicationMwillMtheMnurseMpractition
erMconsiderMincorporatingMintoMtheMtreatmentMplan?
a.MSenna
, b.MMethylnaltrexone
c.MMagnesiumMcitrate
d.MPolyethyleneMglycolM-MAnswerMd.MPolyethyleneMglycol
Levodopa,ManMantiparkinsonianMdrug,McanMcauseMconstipationMinManMolderMpatient.MThe
Mfirst-
lineMtreatmentMforMtheMpatient'sMconstipationMisMosmoticMlaxativesMsuchMasMpolyethyle
neMglycol.MSennaMisMaMstimulantMlaxativeMthatMisMaMsecond-
lineMtreatmentMforMconstipationMinManMolderMadult.MMethylnaltrexoneMisMaMperipherally
MactingMmu-
opioidMantagonistMthatMactsMonMtheMgastrointestinalMtractMtoMdecreaseMopioid-
inducedMconstipation.MMagnesium-
basedMlaxativesM(e.g.,MmagnesiumMcitrate)MtakenMoverMtheMlongMtermMshouldMbeMavoi
dedMbecauseMofMtheMpotentialMofMtoxicity.
AMpatientMrecentlyMreturnedMfromMaMtripMtoMAfricaMandMisMexperiencingM10MtoM12Ml
ooseMstoolsMeveryMday.MTheMpatientMtakesMmetforminMeveryMmorningMandMotherwiseMi
sMinMgoodMhealth.MWhichMmedicationMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribeMtoMtreatM
theMdiarrhea?
a.MLevofloxacinMdaily
b.MOfloxacinMBID
c.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleMBID
d.MCiprofloxacinMinMaMsingleMdoseM-MAnswerMd.MCiprofloxacinMinMaMsingleMdose
TheMpatientMmostMlikelyMhasMtraveler'sMdiarrhea,MgivenMtheMhistoryMofMaMrecentMretur
nMfromManotherMcountry.MTheMpatient'sMtreatmentMshouldMbeMbasedMonMfunctionalMim
pactMofMsymptomsMandMnotMfrequencyMofMsymptoms,MwhichMisMnotMindicatedMinMthe
Mquestion.MTheMpatientMlikelyMhasMmoderateMacuteMtraveler'sMdiarrhea,MwhichMcanMbe
MtreatedMwithMloperamideMasMmonotherapyMorMwithMadjunctiveMantibioticMtherapy.MThe
MpatientMisMtakingMmetforminMdailyMforMdiabetes,MsoMriskMofMprecipitatingMhypoglycemi
aMisMlowerMthanMwithMotherMoralMantidiabeticMagents.MBecauseMitMcanMbeMgivenMinM
aMsingleMdose,MciprofloxacinMwouldMbeMtheMappropriateMchoiceMforMreducingMexposure
MandMmicrobiomeMcolonizationMdisruption.MLevofloxacinMandMofloxacinMrequireMoneMtoM
threeMdoses.MTrimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleMisMaMsulfonamideMandMwouldMbeMappropriateMtreatmentMforMcyclospor
iasisMbutMnotMgiardiasis,MwhichMisMtheMmostMcommonMparasiticMcauseMofMtraveler'sMdi
arrhea.
Questions and Answers Updated
2026
AnM18-year-
oldMfemaleMpatientMisMbeingMfollowedMupMforMacneMbyMtheMnurseMpractitioner.MDurin
gMtheMfacialMexam,MpapulesMandMpustulesMareMnotedMmostlyMonMtheMforeheadMandMt
heMchinMareas.MTheMpatientMhasMbeenMusingMover-the-
counterMtopicalMantibioticMgelsMandMmedicatedMsoapMdailyMforM6MmonthsMwithoutMmu
chMimprovement.MTheMnurseMpractitionerMwillMrecommend:
a.MIsotretinoinM(Accutane)
b.MTetracyclineM(Sumycin)
c.MClindamycinMtopicalMsolutionM(Cleocin-MT)
d.MMinoxidilM(Rogaine)M-MAnswerMb.MTetracyclineM(Sumycin)
First-lineMtreatmentMforMacneMvulgarisMincludesMover-the-
counterMmedicatedMsoapMandMwaterMwithMtopicalMantibioticMgels.MTheMnextMstepMinMt
reatmentMwouldMbeMtheMinitiationMofMoralMtetracycline.
AMyoungMadultMpresentsMforMreassessmentMofMuncontrolledMasthmaMsymptoms.MTheMpa
tientMisMcurrentlyMtakingManMinhaledMshort-actingMbeta2-
agonistM(SABA)MasMneededMandMreportsMdaytimeMsymptomsMmoreMthanM3Mdays/week,
MbutMnotMdaily,MandMnighttimeMawakeningsM4MtoM5Mtimes/week.MTheMpatient'sMforced
MexpiratoryMvolumeM(FEV1)MisM80%MofMpredicted.MTheMnurseMpractitionerMupgradesMth
eMpatientMtoMtheMnextMstageMofMtreatment,MwhichMincludes:
a.MBudesonideMwithMformoterol
b.MBudesonideMwithMmontelukast
c.MCromolynMorMnedocromil
d.MFluticasoneMwithMsalmeterolM-MAnswerMa.MBudesonideMwithMformoterol.
TheMpatientMhasMmovedMfromMstepM2MtoMstepM3MonMtheMasthmaMclassificationMscale.
MTherefore,MaMlow-doseMinhaledMcorticosteroidM(ICS)MplusMlong-actingMbeta-
agonistM(LABA)MsuchMasMbudesonideMwithMformoterolMisManMappropriateMstartingMpoint.
MFluticasoneMwithMsalmeterolMisMprescribedMifMtheMpatientMisMatMstepM4;Mbudesonide
,MwithMmontelukastMisManMalternative.MCromolynMandMnedocromilMhaveMbeenMdiscontinu
edMinMtheMUnitedMStates.
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMdrugsMcanMincreaseMtheMriskMofMbleedingMinMpatientsMwhoMa
reMreceivingManticoagulationMtherapyMwithMwarfarinMsodiumM(Coumadin)?
a.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleM(BactrimMDS)
b.MCarafateM(Sucralfate)
c.MLosartanM(Cozaar)
d.MFurosemideM(Lasix)M-MAnswerMa.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleM(BactrimMDS).
WarfarinMsodiumM(Coumadin)MinteractsMwithMBactrimMandMwillMincreaseMtheMriskMofMbl
eeding;Mtherefore,MconcurrentMuseMisMcontraindicated.
AM22-year-oldMwomanMisMgoingMonMaM5-
dayMcruiseMforMherMhoneymoon.MSheMreportsMaMhistoryMofMsevereMmotionMsickness.M
WhichMofMtheMfollowingMmedicinesMcanMbeMprescribedMforMmotionMsickness?
a.MDimenhydrinateM(Dramamine)
b.MMetoclopramideM(Reglan)
c.MOndansetronM(Zofran)
d.MScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)M-
MAnswerMd.MScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)
ScopolamineMpatchM(TransdermMScop)MisMaMprescriptionMmedicineMthatMisMusedMforMm
otion/seaMsickness.MItMisMaMsmall,McircularMpatchMthatMisMplacedMbehindMtheMearMand
MisMeffectiveMforM3Mdays.MAdviseMtheMpatientMtoMapplyMitM4MhoursMbeforeMtheMtrip
MtoMbeMeffective.MBecauseMtheMquestionMisMaskingMaboutMaM"prescribed"Mmedication,
ManMover-the-
counterM(OTC)Mmedicine,MsuchMasMDramamine,MisManMincorrectMresponse.MZofranMisMin
dicatedMforMcancer-relatedMnauseaMandMvomitingM(chemotherapy,Mradiation,Msurgery).
TheMnurseMpractitionerMisMcompletingMaMhealthMassessmentMonMaM15-year-
oldMfemaleMpatientMwhoMisMinMtheMofficeMforMherMannualMphysical.MTheMpatientMrepo
rtsMfeelingsMofMhopelessnessMandMsadnessMforMseveralMmonths,MnoMhistoryMofMsuicidal
Mideations,MandMaMstruggleMwithManorexia.MTheMpatientMscoresManM11MonMBeck'sMDe
pressionMInventory.MWhichMantidepressantMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribe?
,a.MSertralineM(Zoloft)
b.MLithiumMcarbonateM(Eskalith)
c.MBupropionM(Wellbutrin)
d.MEscitalopramM(Lexapro)M-MAnswerMd.MEscitalopramM[Lexapro]
EscitalopramMisMaMsafeMantidepressantMforManMadolescentMwhoMhasMsevereMdepression
MandMnoMhistoryMofMsuicidalMideations.MSertralineMisMnotMaMsafeMoptionMforMpatients
MyoungerMthanM24MyearsMofMageMbecauseMofMincreasedMriskMofMsuicidalMideation.MBu
propionMisManMatypicalMantidepressantMandMisMnotMaMfirst-
lineMtherapyMforMdepression.MItMisMcontraindicatedMinMpatientsMwithManorexiaMnervosa.
MLithiumMisMindicatedMforMpatientsMwithMbipolarMdisorder.
WhichMinitialMtreatmentMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribeMtoMaM23-year-
oldMfemaleMallergicMtoMsulfaMdrugsMwhoMisMdiagnosedMwithMacuteMcystitis?
a.MCephalexinM(Keflex)M500MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
b.MCiprofloxacinM(Cipro)M250MmgMBIDM×M3Mdays
c.MNitrofurantoinM(Macrobid)M100MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
d.MAmoxicillinM500MmgMBIDM×M5MdaysM-
MAnswerMc.MNitrofurantoinM(Macrobid)M100MmgMBIDM×M5Mdays
NitrofurantoinMcanMbeMsafelyMadministeredMtoMaMpatientMwithMaMsulfaMallergyMtoMtrea
tMacuteMcystitisMandMisMtheMfirstMlineMofMtreatment.MCephalexinMandMamoxicillinMareM
beta-
lactamMantibioticsMthatMcanMbeMprescribedMforMaMpatientMwhoMhasManMallergyMtoMsul
faMandMnitrofurantoin.MAMfluoroquinolone,MsuchMasMciprofloxacin,MisMrecommendedMfor
MaMpatientMwhoMisMallergicMtoMsulfaMandMbeta-
lactamMdrugsMorMhasMaMsulfaMallergyMandMaMknownMresistanceMtoMbeta-
lactamMantibiotics.
AM68-year-oldMpatientMrecentlyMprescribedMcaridopa-
levodopaM(Sinemet)MtellsMtheMnurseMpractitionerMthatMheMhasMbeenMbloatedMandMexpe
riencingMdifficultyMwithMbowelMmovements.MWhichMmedicationMwillMtheMnurseMpractition
erMconsiderMincorporatingMintoMtheMtreatmentMplan?
a.MSenna
, b.MMethylnaltrexone
c.MMagnesiumMcitrate
d.MPolyethyleneMglycolM-MAnswerMd.MPolyethyleneMglycol
Levodopa,ManMantiparkinsonianMdrug,McanMcauseMconstipationMinManMolderMpatient.MThe
Mfirst-
lineMtreatmentMforMtheMpatient'sMconstipationMisMosmoticMlaxativesMsuchMasMpolyethyle
neMglycol.MSennaMisMaMstimulantMlaxativeMthatMisMaMsecond-
lineMtreatmentMforMconstipationMinManMolderMadult.MMethylnaltrexoneMisMaMperipherally
MactingMmu-
opioidMantagonistMthatMactsMonMtheMgastrointestinalMtractMtoMdecreaseMopioid-
inducedMconstipation.MMagnesium-
basedMlaxativesM(e.g.,MmagnesiumMcitrate)MtakenMoverMtheMlongMtermMshouldMbeMavoi
dedMbecauseMofMtheMpotentialMofMtoxicity.
AMpatientMrecentlyMreturnedMfromMaMtripMtoMAfricaMandMisMexperiencingM10MtoM12Ml
ooseMstoolsMeveryMday.MTheMpatientMtakesMmetforminMeveryMmorningMandMotherwiseMi
sMinMgoodMhealth.MWhichMmedicationMwillMtheMnurseMpractitionerMprescribeMtoMtreatM
theMdiarrhea?
a.MLevofloxacinMdaily
b.MOfloxacinMBID
c.MTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleMBID
d.MCiprofloxacinMinMaMsingleMdoseM-MAnswerMd.MCiprofloxacinMinMaMsingleMdose
TheMpatientMmostMlikelyMhasMtraveler'sMdiarrhea,MgivenMtheMhistoryMofMaMrecentMretur
nMfromManotherMcountry.MTheMpatient'sMtreatmentMshouldMbeMbasedMonMfunctionalMim
pactMofMsymptomsMandMnotMfrequencyMofMsymptoms,MwhichMisMnotMindicatedMinMthe
Mquestion.MTheMpatientMlikelyMhasMmoderateMacuteMtraveler'sMdiarrhea,MwhichMcanMbe
MtreatedMwithMloperamideMasMmonotherapyMorMwithMadjunctiveMantibioticMtherapy.MThe
MpatientMisMtakingMmetforminMdailyMforMdiabetes,MsoMriskMofMprecipitatingMhypoglycemi
aMisMlowerMthanMwithMotherMoralMantidiabeticMagents.MBecauseMitMcanMbeMgivenMinM
aMsingleMdose,MciprofloxacinMwouldMbeMtheMappropriateMchoiceMforMreducingMexposure
MandMmicrobiomeMcolonizationMdisruption.MLevofloxacinMandMofloxacinMrequireMoneMtoM
threeMdoses.MTrimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleMisMaMsulfonamideMandMwouldMbeMappropriateMtreatmentMforMcyclospor
iasisMbutMnotMgiardiasis,MwhichMisMtheMmostMcommonMparasiticMcauseMofMtraveler'sMdi
arrhea.