Community & Public Health Nursing Exam: Florence Nightingale,
Lillian Wald, Mary Breckenridge, Community Assessment, Home Care,
Hospice, Epidemiology, Communicable Disease, Bioterrorism, Disaster
Nursing, Public Health Interventions, Health Promotion, Disease
Prevention, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Prevention, Wellness-Illness
Continuum, SDOH, Upstream/Downstream Models, Cultural
Competence, Family Assessment, Patient Advocacy, Ethical Principles,
Autonomy, Beneficence, Nonmaleficence, Distributive Justice,
Vulnerable Populations, Chronic Disease Management, Population
Health, Community-Based Practice, Community-Oriented Practice,
Policy Development, Program Planning, Risk Reduction, Surveillance,
Screening, Case Finding, Health Disparities, Community Diagnosis,
Intervention Implementation, Evaluation, Epidemiological Data, Social
Determinants of Health, Environmental Health, Patient-Centered Care,
Holistic Nursing Exam Questions Verified and Provided with Complete
A+ Graded Rationales Latest Updated 2026
Community Nursing Overview
- Nursing roles in the community
- Community Assessment
- Home Care and Hospice
,- Epidemiology/Communicable disease
> Study of how diseases/health conditions are spread through populations & factors that affect
the spread
- Bioterrorism
- Disaster Nursing
What is a Community?
- A group of people and institutions that share geographic, civic, and social parameters
- Some traits/characteristics that unites them (Interest/geography)
> Special interest/support groups
> Online
> Different chapters
Florence Nightingale
"It is cheaper to promote health than to maintain people in sickness"
,- Relationship between environment and health
- Holistic view of Health --> health promotion and disease prevention, and an advanced public
health agenda
- External factors can influence health and the importance of systemic data collection and
analysis
Crimean War:
- Clean air and water, ventilation and light, and nutritional sources during recovery = ↓ fatality
rates
- Stressed health promotion strategies to educate low-income communities about
environmental/behavioral risk factors leading to poor health outcomes
- empowered nurses to serve as change agents in their clinical and community practice
Frontier Nursing
- Modern healthcare to one of the poorest and most inaccessible areas in the US
- Nurses dispatched all over the place (visited clients) via horse
Mary Breckenridge:
, - Started in Washington, DC, during the influenza Pandemic, oversaw health services
- went to France
- Went to rural Kentucky --> "Decentralized healthcare" (power goes to lower level of
government)
Visiting Nurse associations
"Public health nurses must treat social and economic problems, not simply take care of sick
people."
- Public Health Nurses = 1900's
> Immigrant influx --> treated terribly
Lillian Wald - Henry Street Settlement House --> Social services, art, and health care programs
- Nurses in schools; She believed nurses must treat social and economic problems, not simply
take care of sick people
- PH Nurses should be involved with the health of the entire neighborhood and cooperate with/
social agencies to help improve living conditions
Lillian Wald, Mary Breckenridge, Community Assessment, Home Care,
Hospice, Epidemiology, Communicable Disease, Bioterrorism, Disaster
Nursing, Public Health Interventions, Health Promotion, Disease
Prevention, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Prevention, Wellness-Illness
Continuum, SDOH, Upstream/Downstream Models, Cultural
Competence, Family Assessment, Patient Advocacy, Ethical Principles,
Autonomy, Beneficence, Nonmaleficence, Distributive Justice,
Vulnerable Populations, Chronic Disease Management, Population
Health, Community-Based Practice, Community-Oriented Practice,
Policy Development, Program Planning, Risk Reduction, Surveillance,
Screening, Case Finding, Health Disparities, Community Diagnosis,
Intervention Implementation, Evaluation, Epidemiological Data, Social
Determinants of Health, Environmental Health, Patient-Centered Care,
Holistic Nursing Exam Questions Verified and Provided with Complete
A+ Graded Rationales Latest Updated 2026
Community Nursing Overview
- Nursing roles in the community
- Community Assessment
- Home Care and Hospice
,- Epidemiology/Communicable disease
> Study of how diseases/health conditions are spread through populations & factors that affect
the spread
- Bioterrorism
- Disaster Nursing
What is a Community?
- A group of people and institutions that share geographic, civic, and social parameters
- Some traits/characteristics that unites them (Interest/geography)
> Special interest/support groups
> Online
> Different chapters
Florence Nightingale
"It is cheaper to promote health than to maintain people in sickness"
,- Relationship between environment and health
- Holistic view of Health --> health promotion and disease prevention, and an advanced public
health agenda
- External factors can influence health and the importance of systemic data collection and
analysis
Crimean War:
- Clean air and water, ventilation and light, and nutritional sources during recovery = ↓ fatality
rates
- Stressed health promotion strategies to educate low-income communities about
environmental/behavioral risk factors leading to poor health outcomes
- empowered nurses to serve as change agents in their clinical and community practice
Frontier Nursing
- Modern healthcare to one of the poorest and most inaccessible areas in the US
- Nurses dispatched all over the place (visited clients) via horse
Mary Breckenridge:
, - Started in Washington, DC, during the influenza Pandemic, oversaw health services
- went to France
- Went to rural Kentucky --> "Decentralized healthcare" (power goes to lower level of
government)
Visiting Nurse associations
"Public health nurses must treat social and economic problems, not simply take care of sick
people."
- Public Health Nurses = 1900's
> Immigrant influx --> treated terribly
Lillian Wald - Henry Street Settlement House --> Social services, art, and health care programs
- Nurses in schools; She believed nurses must treat social and economic problems, not simply
take care of sick people
- PH Nurses should be involved with the health of the entire neighborhood and cooperate with/
social agencies to help improve living conditions
