A-level POLITICS
7152/3 ACTUAL 2025
PAPER MERGED WITH
MARK SCHEME
Paper 3 Political ideas
Tuesday 10 June 2025 Morning Time allowed: 2 hours
Materials
For this paper you must have:
• an AQA 12-page answer book.
Instructions
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen.
• Write the information required on the front of your answer book. The Paper Reference is 7152/3.
• Answer all questions from Section A and Section B.
• Answer one question from Section C.
• Do all rough work in your answer book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked.
• Do not tear out any part of the book. All work must be handed in.
• If you use more than one book, check that you have written the information required on each book.
Information
• The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 77.
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, 2
IB/G/Jun25/G4004/E6 7152/3
Section A – Core Ideologies Short Questions
Answer questions 1, 2 and 3.
0 1 Socialism
Explain and analyse three ways in which socialist thinkers view the methods of achieving
socialism.
[9 marks]
0 2 Liberalism
Explain and analyse three ways in which liberal thinkers view capitalism.
[9 marks]
0 3 Conservatism
Explain and analyse three ways in which conservative thinkers view private property.
[9 marks]
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IB/G/Jun25/7152/3
, 3
Section B – Core Ideologies Extract Question
Read the extracts below and answer question 4 that follows.
The nature of conservatism and society
Extract 1
Robert Nozick on individualism
Nozick made the individual, and his rights to life, liberty and property, fundamental. No more than a
minimal state was warranted for protecting its members from violence, theft and breach of contract,
and ensuring the just acquisition and transfer of property, while not interfering in the right to pursue
one’s own ends. Nozick condemned ‘distributive justice’ as implying that society has resources to
distribute, whereas only individuals do, and are entitled to hold or transfer them. What can be happier
for all parties, he argued in a characteristically vivid example, than the way the famous basketball
player Wilt Chamberlain sells his skills – making a much larger than average income – and his
audience pay 25 cents each to watch him, rather than spending that amount on movies, magazines or
candy bars. ‘From each as they chose, to each as they are chosen,’ was Nozick’s rewriting of Karl
Marx.
Extract adapted from an obituary of Nozick in The Guardian newspaper, 2002.
Extract 2
Burke on society
For Burke, the best life begins in the ‘little platoons’ – family, church, and local community – these
guide men toward virtues such as temperance and fortitude. It is in the local and particular that we are
able to live justly. In seeing political life as best conducted within an order of particular habits and
presumptions – specifically, the order of the British Constitution – Burke resisted the attempts of some
of his contemporaries to study man as if he could be viewed in isolation, apart from all the trappings of
society.
Extract from a website developed by The Foundation for Constitutional Government, a
conservative organisation in the USA.
0 4 Analyse, evaluate and compare the arguments made in the above extracts on the nature
of conservatism in society. In your answer you should refer to the thinkers that you have
studied.
[25 marks]
Turn over for the next question
for more: tyrionpapers.com
IB/G/Jun25/7152/3
7152/3 ACTUAL 2025
PAPER MERGED WITH
MARK SCHEME
Paper 3 Political ideas
Tuesday 10 June 2025 Morning Time allowed: 2 hours
Materials
For this paper you must have:
• an AQA 12-page answer book.
Instructions
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen.
• Write the information required on the front of your answer book. The Paper Reference is 7152/3.
• Answer all questions from Section A and Section B.
• Answer one question from Section C.
• Do all rough work in your answer book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked.
• Do not tear out any part of the book. All work must be handed in.
• If you use more than one book, check that you have written the information required on each book.
Information
• The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 77.
for more: tyrionpapers.com
, 2
IB/G/Jun25/G4004/E6 7152/3
Section A – Core Ideologies Short Questions
Answer questions 1, 2 and 3.
0 1 Socialism
Explain and analyse three ways in which socialist thinkers view the methods of achieving
socialism.
[9 marks]
0 2 Liberalism
Explain and analyse three ways in which liberal thinkers view capitalism.
[9 marks]
0 3 Conservatism
Explain and analyse three ways in which conservative thinkers view private property.
[9 marks]
for more: tyrionpapers.com
IB/G/Jun25/7152/3
, 3
Section B – Core Ideologies Extract Question
Read the extracts below and answer question 4 that follows.
The nature of conservatism and society
Extract 1
Robert Nozick on individualism
Nozick made the individual, and his rights to life, liberty and property, fundamental. No more than a
minimal state was warranted for protecting its members from violence, theft and breach of contract,
and ensuring the just acquisition and transfer of property, while not interfering in the right to pursue
one’s own ends. Nozick condemned ‘distributive justice’ as implying that society has resources to
distribute, whereas only individuals do, and are entitled to hold or transfer them. What can be happier
for all parties, he argued in a characteristically vivid example, than the way the famous basketball
player Wilt Chamberlain sells his skills – making a much larger than average income – and his
audience pay 25 cents each to watch him, rather than spending that amount on movies, magazines or
candy bars. ‘From each as they chose, to each as they are chosen,’ was Nozick’s rewriting of Karl
Marx.
Extract adapted from an obituary of Nozick in The Guardian newspaper, 2002.
Extract 2
Burke on society
For Burke, the best life begins in the ‘little platoons’ – family, church, and local community – these
guide men toward virtues such as temperance and fortitude. It is in the local and particular that we are
able to live justly. In seeing political life as best conducted within an order of particular habits and
presumptions – specifically, the order of the British Constitution – Burke resisted the attempts of some
of his contemporaries to study man as if he could be viewed in isolation, apart from all the trappings of
society.
Extract from a website developed by The Foundation for Constitutional Government, a
conservative organisation in the USA.
0 4 Analyse, evaluate and compare the arguments made in the above extracts on the nature
of conservatism in society. In your answer you should refer to the thinkers that you have
studied.
[25 marks]
Turn over for the next question
for more: tyrionpapers.com
IB/G/Jun25/7152/3
