Galen Pharmacology Test 1 Questions With Answers

Galen Pharmacology Test 1 Questions|| || || || ||




With Answers || ||




ear drops - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔INSTILL AT
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ROOM TEMP/ child- down and back/ adult- up and back
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eye drops - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔important to
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instill the eye drop medication into the conjunctival sac
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(not the eyeball/cornea). inner to outer
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enema - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔patient lays on left
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side


pharmacokinetic - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔what || || || || ||



happens in the body once med is administered
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-Absorption
-Distribution/ Binding ||




-Metabolism
-Renal Excretion ||




first-pass effect - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔A
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swallowed pill that goes into the liver through the portal
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vein where some of the drug becomes inactive
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,protein binding - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔protein
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(usually albumin) binds to medication to help chemicals
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move through. ||




When the medication is bound to the protein it is not
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available to perform its action in the body || || || || || || || ||




True or False - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔True
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free drug - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔The amount that
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is left not bound called the__________________and it
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performs the pharmacologic response || || ||




pharmacodynamics phase - CORRECT ANSWER(S) || || || || ||



✔✔✔refers to the effects drugs will have on a patient and || || || || || || || || || ||



the mechanism of their actions.
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How do antacids affect drug absorption? - CORRECT
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ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔Antacids increase the PH (alkaline) of || || || || || || ||



gastric juices which causes a decrease in the
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disintegration process ||




Most drugs (excluding enteric coated or XR) need an
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acidic environment to break down.
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, Lipid soluble drugs are not able to pass the membrane
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without a protein/ enzyme carrier.
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True or false - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔False
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In the GI tract the lining is made up of a mucous
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membrane composed of lipids and proteins which allows || || || || || || || ||



lipid soluble drugs to easily pass through. If the drug is
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water soluble it will need a protein or enzyme carrier to
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pass through
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Benzodiazepine - CORRECT ANSWER(S) || || || ||



✔✔✔Alprazolam, Midazolam, Lorazepam,Diazepam || ||




NMS or Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome - CORRECT
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ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔Delirium with fever, catalepsy, and || || || || || ||



muscle rigidity, and blood
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pressure instability ||




What 2 types of medication can cause Neuroleptic
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Malignant Syndrome? - CORRECT ANSWER(S) || || || || ||



✔✔✔antipsychotics and antiemetics can cause this life || || || || || || ||



threatening condition ||




Local anesthetic - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔Lidocaine
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NSAID - CORRECT ANSWER(S) ✔✔✔Ibuprofen
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