TEST BANK FOR CURRENT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT 2024, 63RD EDITION BY MAXINE PAPADAKIS
Test Bank For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment 202
g g g g g g g g
4, 63rd Edition
g g
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
g g g g
Chapters 1 - 42 g g g
,Chapterg1.gDiseasegPreventiong&gHealthgPromotion
1.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggbehaviorsgindicatesgtheghighestgpotentialgforgspreadingginfectionsgamon
ggclients?gThegnurse:
1) disinfectsgdirtyghandsgwithgantibacterialgsoap.
2) allowsgalcohol-basedgrubgtogdrygforg10gseconds.
3) washesghandsgonlygaftergleavinggeachgroom.
4) usesgcoldgwatergforgmedicalgasepsis.
2.gWhatgisgthegmostgfrequentgcausegofgthegspreadgofginfectiongamongginstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airbornegmicrobesgfromgothergpatients
2) Contactgwithgcontaminatedgequipment
3) Handsgofghealthcaregworkers
4) Exposuregfromgfamilygmembers
3.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggnursinggactivitiesgisgofghighestgprioritygforgmaintaininggmedicalga
sepsis?
1) Washingghands
2) Donningggloves
3) Applyinggsterilegdrapes
4) Wearinggaggown
4.gAgpatientginfectedgwithgagvirusgbutgwhogdoesgnotghaveganygoutwardgsigngofgthegdiseasegisgc
onsideredga:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.gAgpatientgisgadmittedgtogtheghospitalgwithgtuberculosis.gWhichgprecautionsgmustgthegnursegi
nstitutegwhengcaringgforgthisgpatient?
1) Dropletgtransmission
2) Airbornegtransmission
3) Directgcontact
4) Indirectgcontact
,TEST BANK FOR CURRENT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT 2024, 63RD EDITION BY MAXINE PAPADAKIS
6.gAgpatientgbecomesginfectedgwithgoralgcandidiasisg(thrush)gwhilegreceivinggintravenousg
antibioticsgtogtreatgagsystemicginfection.gWhichgtypegofginfectionghasgthegpatientgdeveloped?
1) Endogenousgnosocomial
2) Exogenousgnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.Thegnursegassistsgagsurgeongwithgcentralgvenousgcatheterginsertion.gWhichgactiongisg
necessarygtoghelpgmaintaingsterilegtechnique?
1) Closinggthegpatientsgdoorgtoglimitgroomgtrafficgwhilegpreparinggthegsterilegfield
2) Usinggcleangproceduregglovesgtoghandlegsterilegequipment
3) Placinggthegnonsterilegsyringesgcontaininggflushgsolutiongongthegsterilegfield
4) Remainingg6ginchesgawaygfromgthegsterilegfieldgduringgthegprocedure
g g 8.Agpatientgadmittedgtogtheghospitalgwithgpneumoniaghasgbeengreceivinggantibioticsgforg2gday
s.gHisgconditionghasgstabilized,gandghisgtemperatureghasgreturnedgtognormal.gWhichgstagegofginfec
tiongisgthegpatientgmostglikelygexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.gAgpatientgdevelopsglocalizedgheatgandgerythemagovergangareagongtheglowergleg.gThesegf
indingsgaregindicativegofgwhichgsecondarygdefensegagainstginfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementgcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.gThegpatientgsuddenlygdevelopsghives,gshortnessgofgbreath,gandgwheezinggaftergreceivingga
ngantibiotic.gWhichgantibodygisgprimarilygresponsiblegforgthisgpatientsgresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.gWhatgtypegofgimmunitygisgprovidedgbygintravenousg(IV)gadministrationgofgi
mmunoglobulingG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
, 3) Humoral
4) Active
Test Bank For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment 202
g g g g g g g g
4, 63rd Edition
g g
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
g g g g
Chapters 1 - 42 g g g
,Chapterg1.gDiseasegPreventiong&gHealthgPromotion
1.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggbehaviorsgindicatesgtheghighestgpotentialgforgspreadingginfectionsgamon
ggclients?gThegnurse:
1) disinfectsgdirtyghandsgwithgantibacterialgsoap.
2) allowsgalcohol-basedgrubgtogdrygforg10gseconds.
3) washesghandsgonlygaftergleavinggeachgroom.
4) usesgcoldgwatergforgmedicalgasepsis.
2.gWhatgisgthegmostgfrequentgcausegofgthegspreadgofginfectiongamongginstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airbornegmicrobesgfromgothergpatients
2) Contactgwithgcontaminatedgequipment
3) Handsgofghealthcaregworkers
4) Exposuregfromgfamilygmembers
3.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggnursinggactivitiesgisgofghighestgprioritygforgmaintaininggmedicalga
sepsis?
1) Washingghands
2) Donningggloves
3) Applyinggsterilegdrapes
4) Wearinggaggown
4.gAgpatientginfectedgwithgagvirusgbutgwhogdoesgnotghaveganygoutwardgsigngofgthegdiseasegisgc
onsideredga:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.gAgpatientgisgadmittedgtogtheghospitalgwithgtuberculosis.gWhichgprecautionsgmustgthegnursegi
nstitutegwhengcaringgforgthisgpatient?
1) Dropletgtransmission
2) Airbornegtransmission
3) Directgcontact
4) Indirectgcontact
,TEST BANK FOR CURRENT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT 2024, 63RD EDITION BY MAXINE PAPADAKIS
6.gAgpatientgbecomesginfectedgwithgoralgcandidiasisg(thrush)gwhilegreceivinggintravenousg
antibioticsgtogtreatgagsystemicginfection.gWhichgtypegofginfectionghasgthegpatientgdeveloped?
1) Endogenousgnosocomial
2) Exogenousgnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.Thegnursegassistsgagsurgeongwithgcentralgvenousgcatheterginsertion.gWhichgactiongisg
necessarygtoghelpgmaintaingsterilegtechnique?
1) Closinggthegpatientsgdoorgtoglimitgroomgtrafficgwhilegpreparinggthegsterilegfield
2) Usinggcleangproceduregglovesgtoghandlegsterilegequipment
3) Placinggthegnonsterilegsyringesgcontaininggflushgsolutiongongthegsterilegfield
4) Remainingg6ginchesgawaygfromgthegsterilegfieldgduringgthegprocedure
g g 8.Agpatientgadmittedgtogtheghospitalgwithgpneumoniaghasgbeengreceivinggantibioticsgforg2gday
s.gHisgconditionghasgstabilized,gandghisgtemperatureghasgreturnedgtognormal.gWhichgstagegofginfec
tiongisgthegpatientgmostglikelygexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.gAgpatientgdevelopsglocalizedgheatgandgerythemagovergangareagongtheglowergleg.gThesegf
indingsgaregindicativegofgwhichgsecondarygdefensegagainstginfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementgcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.gThegpatientgsuddenlygdevelopsghives,gshortnessgofgbreath,gandgwheezinggaftergreceivingga
ngantibiotic.gWhichgantibodygisgprimarilygresponsiblegforgthisgpatientsgresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.gWhatgtypegofgimmunitygisgprovidedgbygintravenousg(IV)gadministrationgofgi
mmunoglobulingG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
, 3) Humoral
4) Active
