Test Bank For Calculating Drug Dosages A Patient-
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Safe Approach to Nursing and Math
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2nd Edition by Castillo
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Chapter 1 - 22 Complete
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,Table of Contents:
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I.mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Chapterm1.mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Chapterm2.mThemDrugmLabel
II.mSystemsmofmMeasurement
Chapterm3.mThemMetricmSystem
Chapterm4.mThemHouseholdmSystem
III.mMethodsmofmCalculation
Chapterm5.mLinearmRatiomandmProportion
Chapterm6.mFractionalmRatiomandmProportion
Chapterm7.mDimensionalmAnalysis
Chapterm8.mFormulamMethod
IV.mAdministrationmofmMedications
Chapterm9.mCalculatingmOralmMedicationmDoses
Chapterm10.mSyringesmandmNeedles
Chapterm11.mCalculatingmParenteralmMedicationmDosages
Chapterm12.mPreparingmPowderedmParenteralmMedications
Chapterm13.mAdministrationmofmInsulin
V.mIVmTherapymandmAdministrationmofmIntravenousmMedications
Chapterm14.mIntravenousmInfusionmandmInfusionmRates
Chapterm15.mCalculatingmInfusionmandmCompletionmTime
Chapterm16.mAdministeringmIVmPushmMedications
VI.mVerifyingmSafemDosemandmCriticalmCaremCalculations
Chapterm17.mVerifyingmSafemDose
Chapterm18.mTitrationmofmIntravenousmMedications
VII.mIntakemandmOutput
Chapterm19.mCalculatingmIntakemandmOutput
Chapterm20.mCalculatingmParenteralmIntake
VIII.mDosagesmformPediatricmandmOldermAdultmPopulations
Chapterm21.mConsiderationsmformthemPediatricmPatient
Chapterm22.mConsiderationsmformthemOldermAdult
,Castillo/Werner-McCullough: Calculating Drug Dosages, 2e
Chapterm1:mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Castillo:mCalculatingmDrugmDosages:mAmPatient-SafemApproachmtomNursingmandmMathm2ndmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Themfollowingmmedicationmordermisminmthempatient’smmedicationmadministrationmrecordm(MAR):
methylPREDnisolonem40mmgmPOmdailymatm0900.
Aftermreadingmthemorder,mthemnursemcorrectlymdetermines:
A “PO”mismanminappropriatemabbreviation.
B themmedicationmordermismwrittenmcorrectly.
C 40mmgmshouldmbemwrittenmasm40mg.
D tallmmanmletteringmindicatesmthatmthemdrugmismamnarcotic.
ANSWER:mB
Feedback
Themmedicationmordermhasmallmthemrequiredmcomponentsm(drugmname,mdose,mroute,ma
ndmfrequencymofmadministration)mformamdrugmorder.m“PO”mismanmappropriatemabbrevia
tion;m40mmgmismwrittenmcorrectlymwithmamspacembetweenmthemdosemandmthemunitmofmme
asurement.mTallmmanmletteringmismusedmtomdistinguishmthemdrugmfrommanothermdrug
withmamsimilarmname.
2. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaccuratelymdescribesmthem“BoxedmWarning”mfoundmonmamdrugmlabel?
A Itmismprimarilymismusedmtomidentifymthemsafemdosemformthempatient.
B Itmismcommonlymfoundmonmallmdrugmlabels.
C Itmidentifiesmseriousmpotentialmrisksmandmsidemeffectsmrelatedmtomdrugmuse.
D Itmprotectsmthempatientmbymprovidingminformationmtomdecreasemsidemeffects.
ANSWER:mC
Feedback
Amdrugmlabelmwithmamboxedmwarningmprovidesminformationmtomhealthcaremprofession
alsmandmpatientsmregardingmthemseriousmrisksmandmsidemeffectsmrelatedmtomthemdrug.mTh
emBoxedmWarningmismnotmthemprimarymsourcemformidentifyingmthempatient’smdrugmdosa
ge.
Themwarningmismfoundmonmspecificmprescriptionmmedicationsmandmdoesmnotmprovi
deminformationmtomreducemormdecreasemsidemeffects.
3. Whenmpracticingmsafetyminmthemadministrationmofmmedication,mformwhichmofmthemfollowi
ngmmedicationmordersmshouldmamnursemseekmclarificationmbeforemthemadministrationmofmt
hemmedication?
1
, Castillo/Werner-McCullough: Calculating Drug Dosages, 2e
A Regularminsulinm5mumsubcutmnow.
B Enoxaparinm80mmgmsubcutmeverym12mhours.
C Benadrylm50mmgmPOmPRNmeverym6mhrmformitching.
D Ondansetronm4mmgmIVPmstat.
ANSWER:mA
Feedback
Them“u”mshouldmnevermbemusedminmammedicationmorder;mrather,mformsafety,mthemw
ordm“units”mshouldmbemspelledmout.mThemothermanswermoptionsmcontainmthemrequir
ed
componentsmneededmtomsafelymcarrymoutmthemmedicationmorder.
4. Amnursemismreviewingmamdrugmlabelmwithmamdrugmnamemwrittenmwithmtallmmanmlettering.mWhic
hmstatementsmshowsmthemnursemhasmamcorrectmunderstandingmofmtallmmanmletteringmonmamdrugml
abel?
A “Themtallmmanmletteringmmeansmthismismamhighmalertmdrug.”
B “Themtallmmanmletteringmhelpsmmemdistinguishmthismdrugmwithmothermdrugsmthat
havemsimilarmnames.”
C “ThemtallmmanmletteringmmeansmthatmthismdrugmmustmhavemamBoxedmWarning.”
D “Themtallmmanmletteringmhelpsmmemquicklymidentifymthatmthismdrugmismanminjectabl
e
drug.”
ANSWER:mB
Feedback
Tallmmanmletteringmhighlightsmamportionmofmthemdrugmnamemtomhelpmdistinguishmfr
ommsimilarmdrugmnames.mItmismnotmusedmtomidentifymhighmalertmdrugs,mhighlightmamb
oxed
warning,mormidentifyminjectablemdrugs.
5. Themfollowingmmedicationmordersmaremfoundminmthempatient’smMAR:
MetforminmHClm500mmgmPOmdailymatm0900.mHydrochlorothia
zidem25mmgmPOmeverym12mhrmatm0900mandm2100.mDigoxinm.25mm
gmPOmdailymatm0900.
Inmreadingmthemmedicationmordersmformthem0700–
1500mshift,mthemnursemdeterminesmthatmwhichmofmthemfollowingmismthemprioritymnursingminterve
ntion?
A ClarifymthemmetforminmHClmorder.
B Clarifymthemhydrochlorothiazidemorder.
C Clarifymthemdigoxinmorder.
2
m m m m m m m
Safe Approach to Nursing and Math
m m m m m m
2nd Edition by Castillo
m m m mm
Chapter 1 - 22 Complete
m m m m
,Table of Contents:
m m
I.mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Chapterm1.mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Chapterm2.mThemDrugmLabel
II.mSystemsmofmMeasurement
Chapterm3.mThemMetricmSystem
Chapterm4.mThemHouseholdmSystem
III.mMethodsmofmCalculation
Chapterm5.mLinearmRatiomandmProportion
Chapterm6.mFractionalmRatiomandmProportion
Chapterm7.mDimensionalmAnalysis
Chapterm8.mFormulamMethod
IV.mAdministrationmofmMedications
Chapterm9.mCalculatingmOralmMedicationmDoses
Chapterm10.mSyringesmandmNeedles
Chapterm11.mCalculatingmParenteralmMedicationmDosages
Chapterm12.mPreparingmPowderedmParenteralmMedications
Chapterm13.mAdministrationmofmInsulin
V.mIVmTherapymandmAdministrationmofmIntravenousmMedications
Chapterm14.mIntravenousmInfusionmandmInfusionmRates
Chapterm15.mCalculatingmInfusionmandmCompletionmTime
Chapterm16.mAdministeringmIVmPushmMedications
VI.mVerifyingmSafemDosemandmCriticalmCaremCalculations
Chapterm17.mVerifyingmSafemDose
Chapterm18.mTitrationmofmIntravenousmMedications
VII.mIntakemandmOutput
Chapterm19.mCalculatingmIntakemandmOutput
Chapterm20.mCalculatingmParenteralmIntake
VIII.mDosagesmformPediatricmandmOldermAdultmPopulations
Chapterm21.mConsiderationsmformthemPediatricmPatient
Chapterm22.mConsiderationsmformthemOldermAdult
,Castillo/Werner-McCullough: Calculating Drug Dosages, 2e
Chapterm1:mSafetyminmMedicationmAdministration
Castillo:mCalculatingmDrugmDosages:mAmPatient-SafemApproachmtomNursingmandmMathm2ndmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Themfollowingmmedicationmordermisminmthempatient’smmedicationmadministrationmrecordm(MAR):
methylPREDnisolonem40mmgmPOmdailymatm0900.
Aftermreadingmthemorder,mthemnursemcorrectlymdetermines:
A “PO”mismanminappropriatemabbreviation.
B themmedicationmordermismwrittenmcorrectly.
C 40mmgmshouldmbemwrittenmasm40mg.
D tallmmanmletteringmindicatesmthatmthemdrugmismamnarcotic.
ANSWER:mB
Feedback
Themmedicationmordermhasmallmthemrequiredmcomponentsm(drugmname,mdose,mroute,ma
ndmfrequencymofmadministration)mformamdrugmorder.m“PO”mismanmappropriatemabbrevia
tion;m40mmgmismwrittenmcorrectlymwithmamspacembetweenmthemdosemandmthemunitmofmme
asurement.mTallmmanmletteringmismusedmtomdistinguishmthemdrugmfrommanothermdrug
withmamsimilarmname.
2. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaccuratelymdescribesmthem“BoxedmWarning”mfoundmonmamdrugmlabel?
A Itmismprimarilymismusedmtomidentifymthemsafemdosemformthempatient.
B Itmismcommonlymfoundmonmallmdrugmlabels.
C Itmidentifiesmseriousmpotentialmrisksmandmsidemeffectsmrelatedmtomdrugmuse.
D Itmprotectsmthempatientmbymprovidingminformationmtomdecreasemsidemeffects.
ANSWER:mC
Feedback
Amdrugmlabelmwithmamboxedmwarningmprovidesminformationmtomhealthcaremprofession
alsmandmpatientsmregardingmthemseriousmrisksmandmsidemeffectsmrelatedmtomthemdrug.mTh
emBoxedmWarningmismnotmthemprimarymsourcemformidentifyingmthempatient’smdrugmdosa
ge.
Themwarningmismfoundmonmspecificmprescriptionmmedicationsmandmdoesmnotmprovi
deminformationmtomreducemormdecreasemsidemeffects.
3. Whenmpracticingmsafetyminmthemadministrationmofmmedication,mformwhichmofmthemfollowi
ngmmedicationmordersmshouldmamnursemseekmclarificationmbeforemthemadministrationmofmt
hemmedication?
1
, Castillo/Werner-McCullough: Calculating Drug Dosages, 2e
A Regularminsulinm5mumsubcutmnow.
B Enoxaparinm80mmgmsubcutmeverym12mhours.
C Benadrylm50mmgmPOmPRNmeverym6mhrmformitching.
D Ondansetronm4mmgmIVPmstat.
ANSWER:mA
Feedback
Them“u”mshouldmnevermbemusedminmammedicationmorder;mrather,mformsafety,mthemw
ordm“units”mshouldmbemspelledmout.mThemothermanswermoptionsmcontainmthemrequir
ed
componentsmneededmtomsafelymcarrymoutmthemmedicationmorder.
4. Amnursemismreviewingmamdrugmlabelmwithmamdrugmnamemwrittenmwithmtallmmanmlettering.mWhic
hmstatementsmshowsmthemnursemhasmamcorrectmunderstandingmofmtallmmanmletteringmonmamdrugml
abel?
A “Themtallmmanmletteringmmeansmthismismamhighmalertmdrug.”
B “Themtallmmanmletteringmhelpsmmemdistinguishmthismdrugmwithmothermdrugsmthat
havemsimilarmnames.”
C “ThemtallmmanmletteringmmeansmthatmthismdrugmmustmhavemamBoxedmWarning.”
D “Themtallmmanmletteringmhelpsmmemquicklymidentifymthatmthismdrugmismanminjectabl
e
drug.”
ANSWER:mB
Feedback
Tallmmanmletteringmhighlightsmamportionmofmthemdrugmnamemtomhelpmdistinguishmfr
ommsimilarmdrugmnames.mItmismnotmusedmtomidentifymhighmalertmdrugs,mhighlightmamb
oxed
warning,mormidentifyminjectablemdrugs.
5. Themfollowingmmedicationmordersmaremfoundminmthempatient’smMAR:
MetforminmHClm500mmgmPOmdailymatm0900.mHydrochlorothia
zidem25mmgmPOmeverym12mhrmatm0900mandm2100.mDigoxinm.25mm
gmPOmdailymatm0900.
Inmreadingmthemmedicationmordersmformthem0700–
1500mshift,mthemnursemdeterminesmthatmwhichmofmthemfollowingmismthemprioritymnursingminterve
ntion?
A ClarifymthemmetforminmHClmorder.
B Clarifymthemhydrochlorothiazidemorder.
C Clarifymthemdigoxinmorder.
2