QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) PLUS RATIONALES Q & A 2026
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1. Which of the following are essential components of a
complete denture?
A. Denture base
B. Artificial teeth
C. Metal framework
D. Occlusal rims
Rationale: A complete denture consists of a denture base and
artificial teeth. Occlusal rims are used for registration but are
not permanent components. Metal frameworks are typically
used in partial dentures.
Correct Answer: A, B
2. Which factors influence the stability of a complete denture?
A. Ridge morphology
B. Saliva quantity and quality
C. Patient age
D. Denture base adaptation
,Rationale: Stability depends on anatomical features (ridge
shape), saliva, and how well the denture base fits. Age alone
does not directly affect stability.
Correct Answer: A, B, D
3. What are common causes of denture stomatitis?
A. Poor oral hygiene
B. Ill-fitting dentures
C. Candida infection
D. Vitamin D deficiency
Rationale: Denture stomatitis is often caused by fungal
infection (Candida) and trauma or poor hygiene from ill-fitting
dentures. Vitamin D deficiency is not a direct cause.
Correct Answer: A, B, C
4. Which materials are commonly used for denture bases?
A. Acrylic resin
B. Cobalt-chromium alloy
C. Silicone elastomer
D. Porcelain
Rationale: Denture bases are primarily made of acrylic resin.
Cobalt-chromium is used in partial denture frameworks, and
porcelain is used for artificial teeth.
,Correct Answer: A
5. Which steps are critical in the fabrication of a complete
denture?
A. Preliminary impression
B. Jaw relation record
C. Crown preparation
D. Try-in of wax denture
Rationale: Fabrication requires impressions, jaw relation
records, and wax try-ins. Crown preparation is unrelated to
denture fabrication.
Correct Answer: A, B, D
6. Which anatomical landmarks are important for maxillary
denture border extensions?
A. Hamular notch
B. Incisive papilla
C. Retromolar pad
D. Maxillary tuberosity
Rationale: Hamular notch and maxillary tuberosity guide
posterior extension, while the incisive papilla is a reference for
anterior teeth. Retromolar pad is for mandibular dentures.
Correct Answer: A, B, D
, 7. Which conditions may contraindicate immediate denture
placement?
A. Active periodontal disease
B. Severe alveolar bone resorption
C. Well-healed extraction sites
D. Poor patient compliance
Rationale: Immediate dentures require healthy tissue and
patient cooperation. Active disease or extreme bone loss
complicates healing.
Correct Answer: A, B, D
8. Which instruments are used to take preliminary
impressions?
A. Stock trays
B. Alginate
C. Custom trays
D. Dental explorer
Rationale: Stock trays with alginate are used for preliminary
impressions; custom trays are used later. Dental explorers are
not impression tools.
Correct Answer: A, B