HCD Exam 1 || 100% Correct Answers.
Paradox correct answers a true statement or group of statements that leads to a contradiction or a
situation which defies intuition.
Flexner Report correct answers (_______ report)
Reformed medical eduacation by abandoning apprenticeship model, accreditation of medical
schools (AMA), graduate fewer students, close weak schools, and promote research and
specialities
"started the professionalism of healthcare"
Quackery correct answers Fraudulent claims are called
Medical Errors correct answers -Result in more deaths per year than AIDS, breast cancer, and
car accidents.
-8th cause of death in the US
Health correct answers State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or infirmity
Public Health correct answers -aimed at improving health or preventing illness
-intended for a population group
-implemented by a government or group accountable to a population group
Treatment correct answers (prevention vs. treatment)
______ : person is already ill
Prevention correct answers (prevention vs. treatment)
-Person is not ill yet
-May require different actions than treatment
Disease correct answers -illness resulting from a specific cause; causes could not be identified
before late 19th century
Illness correct answers -general term which includes a wide variety of diseases and does not
denote a specific cause.
Smallpox correct answers 1775: infectious disease that produces pustules on the skin; mortality
is about 50%; survivors developed immunity
Bubonic Plaque correct answers 500-1500AC: Caused by bacteria carried by fleas that live on
rodents, esp. rats
Cholera correct answers 1848: infectious disease caused by a bacterium resulting in severe
diarrhea and dehydration that can result in death
, John Snow correct answers -Used the scientific method to investigate problems.
-Tested the hypothesis that cholera was transmitted by contaminated water
Scientific Method correct answers Example of the ________ :
asking a question then collecting and analyzing data to answer the question
Humoralism correct answers Natural balance in the body
Infectious (disease, causes of death in which century?) correct answers 19th century: major cause
of death
Chronic (disease, causes of death in which century?) correct answers 21st century: major cause
of death
2 Major Hallmarks (20th century) correct answers 1. Government involvement in healthcare
2. Prepaid Health Services (3rd Party Payments)
Barriers (existing in health care) correct answers traditional roles; communication; time;
competence; trust; proximity; tradition
1965 correct answers Medicare/ Medicaid Instituted in this year
Patient (centered care) correct answers Focus and Power of patient rather than the on the
provider.
Profession correct answers Altruistic values; specialized knowledge; licensing;
Occupation correct answers principle activity that earn money for a person;
task oriented;
Multidisciplinary (care) correct answers working sequentially;
communicating through medical record
Interdisciplinary (care) correct answers working collaboratively;
communicating among themselves with patient;
better outcomes and satisfaction.
Continuity (of care) correct answers Interdisciplinary care and collaborative care;
single patient, over time.
Medical Home correct answers (patient-centered) primary care;
interdisciplinary care: collaborative relationships;
Better health and lower cost.
Physician (types) correct answers MD: USMLE
DO: COMPLEX
Paradox correct answers a true statement or group of statements that leads to a contradiction or a
situation which defies intuition.
Flexner Report correct answers (_______ report)
Reformed medical eduacation by abandoning apprenticeship model, accreditation of medical
schools (AMA), graduate fewer students, close weak schools, and promote research and
specialities
"started the professionalism of healthcare"
Quackery correct answers Fraudulent claims are called
Medical Errors correct answers -Result in more deaths per year than AIDS, breast cancer, and
car accidents.
-8th cause of death in the US
Health correct answers State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or infirmity
Public Health correct answers -aimed at improving health or preventing illness
-intended for a population group
-implemented by a government or group accountable to a population group
Treatment correct answers (prevention vs. treatment)
______ : person is already ill
Prevention correct answers (prevention vs. treatment)
-Person is not ill yet
-May require different actions than treatment
Disease correct answers -illness resulting from a specific cause; causes could not be identified
before late 19th century
Illness correct answers -general term which includes a wide variety of diseases and does not
denote a specific cause.
Smallpox correct answers 1775: infectious disease that produces pustules on the skin; mortality
is about 50%; survivors developed immunity
Bubonic Plaque correct answers 500-1500AC: Caused by bacteria carried by fleas that live on
rodents, esp. rats
Cholera correct answers 1848: infectious disease caused by a bacterium resulting in severe
diarrhea and dehydration that can result in death
, John Snow correct answers -Used the scientific method to investigate problems.
-Tested the hypothesis that cholera was transmitted by contaminated water
Scientific Method correct answers Example of the ________ :
asking a question then collecting and analyzing data to answer the question
Humoralism correct answers Natural balance in the body
Infectious (disease, causes of death in which century?) correct answers 19th century: major cause
of death
Chronic (disease, causes of death in which century?) correct answers 21st century: major cause
of death
2 Major Hallmarks (20th century) correct answers 1. Government involvement in healthcare
2. Prepaid Health Services (3rd Party Payments)
Barriers (existing in health care) correct answers traditional roles; communication; time;
competence; trust; proximity; tradition
1965 correct answers Medicare/ Medicaid Instituted in this year
Patient (centered care) correct answers Focus and Power of patient rather than the on the
provider.
Profession correct answers Altruistic values; specialized knowledge; licensing;
Occupation correct answers principle activity that earn money for a person;
task oriented;
Multidisciplinary (care) correct answers working sequentially;
communicating through medical record
Interdisciplinary (care) correct answers working collaboratively;
communicating among themselves with patient;
better outcomes and satisfaction.
Continuity (of care) correct answers Interdisciplinary care and collaborative care;
single patient, over time.
Medical Home correct answers (patient-centered) primary care;
interdisciplinary care: collaborative relationships;
Better health and lower cost.
Physician (types) correct answers MD: USMLE
DO: COMPLEX