NGR 6172 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM PAPER
2026 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
GRADED A+
>> NGR 6172
Answer: Advanced Pathophysiology (graduate nursing course)
>> Pathophysiology
Answer: Functional changes associated with disease
>> Homeostasis
Answer: Stable internal environment
>> Negative Feedback
Answer: Opposes deviation from set point
>> Positive Feedback
Answer: Amplifies deviation
>> Cellular Adaptation
Answer: Reversible changes in response to stress
>> Atrophy
Answer: Decreased cell size
>> Hypertrophy
Answer: Increased cell size
, >> Hyperplasia
Answer: Increased cell number
>> Metaplasia
Answer: Change from one cell type to another
>> Dysplasia
Answer: Abnormal cell growth (pre-malignant)
>> Neoplasia
Answer: Abnormal new growth (tumor)
>> Benign
Answer: Non-invasive, slow-growing
>> Malignant
Answer: Invasive, metastatic
>> Apoptosis
Answer: Programmed cell death
>> Necrosis
Answer: Uncontrolled cell death
>> Ischemia
Answer: Reduced blood supply
>> Hypoxia
Answer: Reduced oxygen
2026 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
GRADED A+
>> NGR 6172
Answer: Advanced Pathophysiology (graduate nursing course)
>> Pathophysiology
Answer: Functional changes associated with disease
>> Homeostasis
Answer: Stable internal environment
>> Negative Feedback
Answer: Opposes deviation from set point
>> Positive Feedback
Answer: Amplifies deviation
>> Cellular Adaptation
Answer: Reversible changes in response to stress
>> Atrophy
Answer: Decreased cell size
>> Hypertrophy
Answer: Increased cell size
, >> Hyperplasia
Answer: Increased cell number
>> Metaplasia
Answer: Change from one cell type to another
>> Dysplasia
Answer: Abnormal cell growth (pre-malignant)
>> Neoplasia
Answer: Abnormal new growth (tumor)
>> Benign
Answer: Non-invasive, slow-growing
>> Malignant
Answer: Invasive, metastatic
>> Apoptosis
Answer: Programmed cell death
>> Necrosis
Answer: Uncontrolled cell death
>> Ischemia
Answer: Reduced blood supply
>> Hypoxia
Answer: Reduced oxygen