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Test Bank for Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice 8th Edition by MARY ANN BOYD and REBECCA LUEBBERT isbn-9781975239046

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Test Bank for Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice 8th Edition by MARY ANN BOYD and REBECCA LUEBBERT isbn-9781975239046 All Chapters 1-43 Covered Questions and Answers

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PSYCHIATRIC NURSING q




Test Bank for Psychiatric Nursing: Contemporary Practice 8th Edition by
q q q q q q q q q




MARY ANN BOYD and REBECCA LUEBBERT isbn-9781975239046 All
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Chapters 1-43 Covered Questions and Answers
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Bonie314 Stuvia

, 2



Chapter01:Psychiatric-MentalHealth Nursing n



and Evidence-Based Practice
n n n




1. A group of nursing students are reviewing information about the
n n n n n n n n n


evolution of mental health care and are discussing the
n n n n n n n n n


recommendations of the final report of the Joint Commission
n n n n n n n n n


on Mental Illness and Health. The students demonstrate
n n n n n n n n


understanding of this information when they identify that the
n n n n n n n n n


report recommended an increase in which of the following?
n n n n n n n n n


A) Numbers of mental health hospitals n n n n


B) State funding for mental health caren n n n n


C) Clinics supplemented by general hospital units
q q q q q


D) Useof psychotherapy bypsychiatrists n n




2. A nurse is reviewing the American Nurses Association’s
n n n n n n n


Statement on Psychiatric Nursing Practice published in 1967,
n n n n n n n


which sanctioned the involvement of psychiatricmental health nurses in the provision of holistic
n n n n n n n n n n n n


nursing care. Integrating knowledge of the various theories and views of mental health and illness,
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


the nurse identifies which of the following as most strongly linked to this holistic approach?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


A) Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory n n n


B) Florence Nightingale’s Notes on Nursing q q q q


C) Hildegarde
D) Clifford Beers’ A Mind That Found Itself n n n n n n


E) Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations in Nursing n n n n




3. A nursing instructor is preparing a presentation about key events and people that influenced the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


development of contemporary mental health and illness care. When describing the effects of World War
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


II, which of the following would the instructor include?
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A) People began to view mental illness as more commonplace and acceptable.
q q q q q q nq q q q


B) The biologic understanding of mental illness was almost fullydeveloped.
n n n n n n n n


C) Deinstitutionalization occurred in response to the communityhealth movement. n n n n n n n


D) Mental illnesses became categorized as psychoses or neuroses.
n n n n n n n




4. A nursing student is presenting a discussion of the history of psychiatricmental health nursing and its
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


place within nursing history. Which of the following would be most appropriate to include?
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A) Certificationfor the psychiatricmental health nursing specialtywas first emphasized by Mary n n n n n n n n n


Adelaide Nutting.
n n


B) Psychiatric nurses played a part in seeing that all deinstitutionalized patients got treatment at
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


community mental health centers.
n n n n


C) There is a historical link between the first nursing program to admit male students and the first
q q nq q q q q q q q q q q nq q q


training school for psychiatric nursing. q q q q nq


D) The first graduate programin psychiatric nurses was established in response to the publication of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


psychiatric nursing specialty journals.
n n n n




5. Two nursing students are discussing psychiatricmental health nursing and the role it has played in
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nursing’s overall history. Which statement is most accurate?
n n n n n n n n


A) The importance of using therapeutic communication was stressed by Nightingale.
q q q q q q nq q q nq


B) Theuse of self-care to enhance the immune system was taught byDorothea Dix.
n n n n n n n n n n n


C) The moral treatment of mental illness was a primary focus of deinstitutionalization.
n n n n n n n n n n n


D) Peplau was the first nurse to stress the importance of therapeutic communication.
n n n n n n n n n n n




6. When reviewing the evolution of mental health and illness care, which event is associated with mental
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


disorders beginning to be viewed as illnesses requiring treatment?
n n n n n n n n n


A) Establishment of Pennsylvania Hospital in Philadelphia q q q q q nq

, 3


B) Quaker establishment of asylums n n n


C) Creation of the state hospital system n n n n n


D) Freud’s views on the causes of mental illnesses
n n n n n n n




7. A psychiatricmental health nurse is working on a committee that is developing programs that
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


n integrate the objectives for mental health and mental disorders as identified in Healthy People
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


n2020. Which type of program would be least appropriate?
n n n n n n n n


A) Single substance abuse treatment programs q q q q


B) Depression screening programs for primary care providers n n n n n n


C) Mental health programs for the homeless population
n n n n n n


D) Employment programs for those with serious mental illness n n n n n n n




8. A nursing instructor is describing the concept of evidence-based practice in psychiatricmental health
n n n n n n n n n n n n


nnursing. Which of the following would the instructor include as being important? Select
n n n n n n n n n n n n


A) Research findings q


B) Expert opinion q


nall that n


apply.
C) Clinical experiences q


D) Patient data q


E) Established routines n




9. The following events are important in the development of psychiatricmental health nursing practice.
n n n n n n n n n n n n


nWhich event occurred first? n n n


A) Publication of Standards of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing bythe ANA q n n n n n n n


B) Publication of Standards of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Practice
n n n n n n n n n n n n


C) Establishment of the first graduate program in psychiatric nursing at Rutgers University n n n n n n n n n n n


D)
n Publication of the first psychiatric nursing text, Nursing Mental Disease, by Harriet Bailey
q q q q nq q nq q q nq q q n q




10. A nurse is preparing a presentation about the current status of mental health services in the United
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nStates. Which statement would the nurse include as the most reflective of this status?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


A) Mental health care in the United States is equallyaccessible to individuals.
n n n n n n n n n n


B) Mental illness ranks second in terms of causing disabilityin comparison.
n n n n n n n n n


C) Mentalhealth care primarily focuses on the cure of mental illness. n n n n n n n n n


D)
n Mental health care services are inadequate and fragmented.
q q q q q q q n q




11. A group of students are reviewing the goals identified by the New Freedom Commission on Mental
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nHealth. The students demonstrate understanding of this report when they identify which of the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nfollowing as a goal? n n n


A) Mental health is viewed as one component of overall health.
n n n n n n n n n


B)
n The consumer and family are the driving forces for mental health care.
q q q q q q q q q nq q n q


C) Screening is of greater importance than assessment and referral for services.
n n n n n n n n n n


D) Disparities in mental health services are decreased. n n n n n n




12. The following are important legislative and policyefforts influencing current mental health care. Which
n n n n n n n n n n n n


nof the following is the most recent?
n n n n n n


A) Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General q q q q q q q n q


B) New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
n n n n n


C) Action for Mental Health n n n


D) Mental Retardation Facilities and Community Mental Health Centers Construction Act
n n n n n n n n n




13. As part of a career day presentation to a group of nursing students, a psychiatricmental health nurse
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


plans to describe how this specialtydeveloped. Which individual would the nurse describe as playing a
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nmajor role in the development of specialty training programs for psychiatric nurses?
n n n n n n n n n n n


A) Mary Adelaide Nutting n n


B)
n Hildegarde Peplau nq

, 4


C) Harriet Bailey n


D) Linda Richards n




14. A psychiatricmental health nurse is asked to be a guest speaker at a communityfund-raising event for
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nmental health services. Which of the following would the nurse emphasize as the primary goal of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nmental health services? n n


A) Access to affordable mental health care n n n n n


B) Removal of exclusions because of preexisting conditions
n n n n n n


C) Recovery from mental illness q q q


D) Effective treatment for mental health care needs n n n n n n




15. A psychiatricmental health nurse is implementing evidence-based practice. The nurseunderstands that
n n n n n n n n n n


nthis approach is developed by doing which of the following first?
n n n n n n n n n n


A) Conducting research n


B) Identifying a clinical question q q q


C) Determining outcomes n


D) Collaborating with the patient n n n




16. A group of students are reviewing information about mental health care after World War II. The
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nstudents demonstrate understanding of this information when theyidentifywhich of the following as a
n n n n n n n n n n n n


nresult of the National Mental Health Act?
n n n n n n


A) Discovery of psychopharmacology n n


B) Passage of the Hill-Burton Act n n n n


C) Establishment of the National Institute of Mental Health q q q q q q q


D) Development of community mental health centers n n n n n




17. When providing care to a patient, the psychiatricmental health nurse is implementing the therapeutic use
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


of self. The nurse is applying the concepts based on the work of which individual?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


A) Hildegarde Peplau nq


B) Florence Nightingale n


C) Dorothea Dix n


D) Sigmund Freud n




18. After teaching a class to a group of nursing students about the historical perspectives of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


nmental health care, the instructor determines that the group has understood the information when
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


they identify which of the following as a common belief about mental illness during the medieval
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


period?
n


A) Mental illness in an individual was the result of being possessed bydemons.
n n n n n n n n n n n


B) A person was removed from a contaminated environment to protect him or her.
q q q q q q q q q nq q q


C) Exorcismswere used as primarymode of treatment to cleanse the person of his or her sins. n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


D) Thefocus was on moral treatment to promote the individual’s safety and comfort.
n n n n n n n n n n n




Answer Keyn




1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. A
6. A
7. A
8. A, B, C, D n n n


9. D
10. D

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