ANAT 100 Block Theory 3 Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
external |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-exchange |between |air |and |blood
internal |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-gas |exchange |between |the |blood |and |the |cells |of |
the |body
What |are |the |functions |of |the |respiratory |system? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Gas |exchange, |gas |
conditioning, |sound |production, |olfaction, |defence
Which |structure |is |mainly |responsible |for |sound |production |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-vocal |
cords |in |the |larynx
What |are |the |two |types |of |epithelium |found |in |the |respiratory |tract? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Pseudostratified |ciliated |columnar |epithelium |and |goblet |mucus |cells
What |are |the |two |portions |of |the |respiratory |system? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |conducting
|portion |(conducts |and |humidifies |air)
Respiratory |portion |(gas |exchange)
is |the |hard |palate |at |the |top |or |bottom |of |the |mouth? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-top
What |is |the |Pharynx? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a |muscular |tube |that |connects |the |nasal |cavity |
and |the |larynx |(the |back |of |the |thorax |pretty |much)
, the |pharynx |is |a |structure |for |which |two |systems? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |respiratory |
system |(nasal |cavity-lynx)
digestive |(oral |cavity-esophagus)
list |the |compartments |of |the |pharynx |from |most |superior |to |most |inferior. |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-nasopharynx, |oropharynx, |then |laryngopharynx
What |is |the |larynx |also |known |as? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |voice |box
Where |is |the |larynx |in |relation |to |the |esophagus? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anterior |to |it
Which |lung |is |bigger |and |why? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right |(heart |on |the |left |side)
What |is |the |junction |of |the |trachea |called? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-carina
Which |bronchus |is |wider, |shorter, |and |more |vertical? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right?
what |are |the |fissures |in |the |right |lung |called? |left? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-horizontal, |oblique
oblique
What |process |covers |the |heart |on |the |left |lung? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lingula
What |are |the |four |surfaces |of |the |lung? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-apex |(superior), |diaphragmic |
(inferior), |costal |(lateral), |mediastinal |(where |the |hilus |is)
Correct Answers
external |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-exchange |between |air |and |blood
internal |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-gas |exchange |between |the |blood |and |the |cells |of |
the |body
What |are |the |functions |of |the |respiratory |system? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Gas |exchange, |gas |
conditioning, |sound |production, |olfaction, |defence
Which |structure |is |mainly |responsible |for |sound |production |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-vocal |
cords |in |the |larynx
What |are |the |two |types |of |epithelium |found |in |the |respiratory |tract? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Pseudostratified |ciliated |columnar |epithelium |and |goblet |mucus |cells
What |are |the |two |portions |of |the |respiratory |system? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |conducting
|portion |(conducts |and |humidifies |air)
Respiratory |portion |(gas |exchange)
is |the |hard |palate |at |the |top |or |bottom |of |the |mouth? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-top
What |is |the |Pharynx? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a |muscular |tube |that |connects |the |nasal |cavity |
and |the |larynx |(the |back |of |the |thorax |pretty |much)
, the |pharynx |is |a |structure |for |which |two |systems? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |respiratory |
system |(nasal |cavity-lynx)
digestive |(oral |cavity-esophagus)
list |the |compartments |of |the |pharynx |from |most |superior |to |most |inferior. |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-nasopharynx, |oropharynx, |then |laryngopharynx
What |is |the |larynx |also |known |as? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |voice |box
Where |is |the |larynx |in |relation |to |the |esophagus? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anterior |to |it
Which |lung |is |bigger |and |why? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right |(heart |on |the |left |side)
What |is |the |junction |of |the |trachea |called? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-carina
Which |bronchus |is |wider, |shorter, |and |more |vertical? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-right?
what |are |the |fissures |in |the |right |lung |called? |left? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-horizontal, |oblique
oblique
What |process |covers |the |heart |on |the |left |lung? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lingula
What |are |the |four |surfaces |of |the |lung? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-apex |(superior), |diaphragmic |
(inferior), |costal |(lateral), |mediastinal |(where |the |hilus |is)
