BSC2085 LAB MIDTERM UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and
CORRECT Answers
descibe the human anatomical position The human body is erect with feet only slightly apart, head and toes pointing
forward, arm hanging at the sides with the palm facing forward
The thoracic cavity is ______ to the abdominal cavity. Superior
The trachea (windpipe) is_____ to the vertebral column Anterior
The wrist___ is to the hand. Proximal
If an incision cuts the heart into left and right parts, a ________ Sagittal
plane of section was used.
The nose is____ to the cheekbone. Medial
The thumb is ____ to the ring finger. lateral
The vertebral cavity is _____ to the cranial cavity. Inferior
The knee is ____ to the thigh. distal
The plane that separates the head from the neck is Transverse
the ___ plane.
The popliteal region is ________ to the patellar region. Posterior
The plane that separates the anterior body surface from Frontal
the posterior body surface is the _ plane.
Lines body cavities and covers the body's external Epithelium
surface.
Pumps blood, flushes urine out the body, allows one to Muscle
swing a bat.
Forms endocrine and exocrine glands Epithelium
Anchors, packages, and support body organs Connective
Classified based on the shape and arrangement of the Epithelium
cells
Derived from mesenchyme Connective
, Major function is to contract Muscle
Transmit electrical signals Nervous
Consists of cells within an extracellular matrix Connective
Most widespread tissue in the body connective
Forms nerve and the brain Nervous
Attaches bones to bones and muscle to bones Dense regular connective tissue
Insulates against heat loss Adipose connective tissue
Forms the fibrous joint capsule Dense irregular connective tissue
Makes up the intervertebral disc Fibrocartilage
Compose basement membranes, a soft packing tissue Areola connective tissue
with a jellylike matrix
Form the larynx, the costal cartilage of the ribs, and the Hyaline cartilage
embryonic skeleton
Provides a flexible framework for the external ear elastic cartilage
Provide levers for muscle to act on Osseous tissue
Forms the wall of large arteries Elastic connective tissue
skeletal muscle Striated, voluntary, attached to bones, many nuclei, cylindrical cells
cardiac muscle Striated, one nucleus, involuntary, intercalated disc, branching cells, forms heart
walls
smooth muscle Spindle-shaped cells, involuntary, one nucleus, in wall of bladder and stomach
Layer of translucent cells in thick skin containing dead Stratum lucidum
keratinocytes
Two layers containing dead cells Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum
Dermal layer responsible for fingerprints Papillary dermis
Epidermal layer exhibiting the most rapid cell division Stratum basale
CORRECT Answers
descibe the human anatomical position The human body is erect with feet only slightly apart, head and toes pointing
forward, arm hanging at the sides with the palm facing forward
The thoracic cavity is ______ to the abdominal cavity. Superior
The trachea (windpipe) is_____ to the vertebral column Anterior
The wrist___ is to the hand. Proximal
If an incision cuts the heart into left and right parts, a ________ Sagittal
plane of section was used.
The nose is____ to the cheekbone. Medial
The thumb is ____ to the ring finger. lateral
The vertebral cavity is _____ to the cranial cavity. Inferior
The knee is ____ to the thigh. distal
The plane that separates the head from the neck is Transverse
the ___ plane.
The popliteal region is ________ to the patellar region. Posterior
The plane that separates the anterior body surface from Frontal
the posterior body surface is the _ plane.
Lines body cavities and covers the body's external Epithelium
surface.
Pumps blood, flushes urine out the body, allows one to Muscle
swing a bat.
Forms endocrine and exocrine glands Epithelium
Anchors, packages, and support body organs Connective
Classified based on the shape and arrangement of the Epithelium
cells
Derived from mesenchyme Connective
, Major function is to contract Muscle
Transmit electrical signals Nervous
Consists of cells within an extracellular matrix Connective
Most widespread tissue in the body connective
Forms nerve and the brain Nervous
Attaches bones to bones and muscle to bones Dense regular connective tissue
Insulates against heat loss Adipose connective tissue
Forms the fibrous joint capsule Dense irregular connective tissue
Makes up the intervertebral disc Fibrocartilage
Compose basement membranes, a soft packing tissue Areola connective tissue
with a jellylike matrix
Form the larynx, the costal cartilage of the ribs, and the Hyaline cartilage
embryonic skeleton
Provides a flexible framework for the external ear elastic cartilage
Provide levers for muscle to act on Osseous tissue
Forms the wall of large arteries Elastic connective tissue
skeletal muscle Striated, voluntary, attached to bones, many nuclei, cylindrical cells
cardiac muscle Striated, one nucleus, involuntary, intercalated disc, branching cells, forms heart
walls
smooth muscle Spindle-shaped cells, involuntary, one nucleus, in wall of bladder and stomach
Layer of translucent cells in thick skin containing dead Stratum lucidum
keratinocytes
Two layers containing dead cells Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum
Dermal layer responsible for fingerprints Papillary dermis
Epidermal layer exhibiting the most rapid cell division Stratum basale
