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Nursing 101 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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Nursing 101 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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Nursing 101 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers

1. What are the 4 major concepts in nursing? person, environment, health, nursing.


What organization defined nursing as as "the protection, ANA (American Nursing Association)
promotion, optimization of health and abilities,
prevention of illness and injury, facilitation of healing,
alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and
treatment of human response, advocacy in the care of
individuals, families, groups, communities, and
populations"?


The act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist Florence nightingale did not believe in the germ theory, and perhaps this was her
him in his recovery is theorized by ? This theorist wrote biggest mistake. Yet, her theory was the first in nursing. She believed that
about the inadequate preparation of nurses, and was the manipulation of environment that includes appropriate noise, nutrition, hygiene,
first to use the nursing process. light, comfort, sanitation etc. could provide the client's body the nurturance it
needs for repair and recovery.


For her, Nursing is a theoretical system of knowledge that Remember the word "THEOROYTICAL "For Callista Roy; Nursing is a theoretical
prescribes a process of analysis and action related to the body of knowledge that prescribes analysis and action to care for an ill person.
care of the ill person. She introduced the ADAPTATION MODEL and viewed the person as a
BIOSPSYCHOSOCIAL BEING. She believed that by adaptation, Man could
maintain homeostasis.


According to her, Nursing is a helping or assistive Orem. In self-care deficit theory, Nursing is defined as A helping or assistive
profession to persons who are wholly or partly profession to a person who is wholly or partly dependent or when people who
dependent or when those who are supposedly caring for are to give care to them are no longer available. Self-care is the activities that a
them can no longer give care. person does for himself to maintain health, life, and well-being.

, Nursing is a unique profession, Concerned with all the Neuman divided stressors as either intra, inter, and extra personal in nature. She
variables affecting an individual's response to stressors, said that NURSING is concerned with eliminating these stressors to obtain a
which are intra, inter, and extra personal in nature. maximum level of wellness. The nurse helps the client through PRIMARY,
SECONDARY, AND TERTIARY prevention modes.


The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, Henderson also describes the NATURE OF NURSING theory. She identified 14
sick or well, in the performance of those activities basic needs of the client. She describes nursing roles as SUBSTITUTIVE: Doing
contributing to health that he would perform unaided if everything for the client, SUPPLEMENTARY: Helping the client, and
he has the necessary strength, will and knowledge, and COMPLEMENTARY: Working with the client. According to her, breathing normally,
do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as Eliminating waste, Eating and drinking adequately, worship, and Playing are some
rapidly as possible. of the basic needs. She introduced the nature of nursing.


Caring is the essence and central unifying, a dominant There are many theorists that describe nursing as CARE. This theorist integrated
domain that distinguishes nursing from other health cultural care, values and beliefs into the care of the patient.
disciplines. Care is an essential human need.


Caring is healing; it is communicated through the The deepest and spiritual definition of Caring came from jean Watson. For her,
consciousness of the nurse to the individual being cared Caring expands the limits of openness and allows access to a higher human spirit.
for. It allows access to a higher human spirit.


Caring means that person, events, projects, and things Think of CARE BEAR to facilitate retainment of BENNER. As in, Care Benner. For
matter to people. It reveals stress and coping options. her, Caring means being CONNECTED or making things matter to people. Caring
Caring creates responsibility. It is an inherent feature of according to Benner give meaning to illness and re establish connection.
nursing practice. It helps the nurse assist clients in
recovering in the face of the illness.


. Which of the following are characteristics of the nursing b-f
profession? Select all that apply. Nursing knowledge is specific and based on research. In nursing, we have quality
assurance and control methods to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care.
a. It is an organization of an occupational group based Nurses are never concerned with QUANTITY of care provided. Caring and caring
on the application of generic scientific knowledge. alone is the unique quality of the Nursing Profession. It is the one that delineates
b. It is concerned with quality not quantity. Nursing from other professions.
c. Caring delineates nursing from other professions.
d. It has an ethical code and standards of practice.
e. It has a body of research that shapes its practice.
f. Members need professional licensure.


What are the four broad aims of nursing? Select all that All but e
apply.
a. to promote health
b. to prevent illness.
c. To restore health
d. To facilitate coping with death or disability
e. to diagnoses medical conditions accurately.


There are several key steps in caring for patients as a diagnosis; planning
nurse According to the American Nurses Association?
Which step reflects the nurse's clinical judgment about a
patient's response to potential or actual health issues or
needs? Which step is where nursing care plans that
outline goals and outcomes are created?

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