TESTBANK x1
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING: THEORY, CONCEPTS, AND APPLIC
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
ATIONS 4TH EDITION
x1 x1
Wilkinson, Judith M., Treas, Leslie S., Barnett, Karen L. & Smith, Mable H.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
, Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and Applications 4th Edition Wilkinson
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
x1 Test Bank
x1
Table of Content
x1 x1
Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 2 Critical Thinking & Nursing Process
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 3 Assessment
x1 x1
Chapter 4 Analysis/Diagnosis
x1 x1
Chapter 5 Planning Outcomes
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 6 Planning Interventions
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 7 Implementation & Evaluation
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 8 Theory, Research, & Evidence-Based Practice
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 9 Life Span: Infancy Through Middle Adulthood
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 10 Life Span: Older Adults
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 11 Experiencing Health & Illness
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 12 Stress & Adaptation
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 13 Psychosocial Health & Illness
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 14 The Family
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 15 Culture & Ethnicity
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 16 Spirituality
x1 x1
Chapter 17 Loss, Grief, & Dying
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 18 Documenting & Reporting
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 19 Teaching & Learning
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 20 Measuring Vital Signs
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 21 Communication & Therapeutic Relationships
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 22 Health Assessment
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 23 Promoting Asepsis & Preventing Infection
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 24 Promoting Safety
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 25 Facilitating Hygiene
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 26 Administering Medications
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 27 Nutrition
x1 x1
Chapter 28 Urinary Elimination
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 29 Bowel Elimination
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 30 Sensation, Perception, & Response
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 31 Pain
x1 x1
Chapter 32 Physical Activity & Immobility
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 33 Sexual Health
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 34 Sleep & Rest
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 35 Skin Integrity & Wound Healing
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 36 Oxygenation
x1 x1
Chapter 37 Circulation & Perfusion
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 38 Fluids, Electrolytes, & Acid-Base Balance
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 39 Perioperative Care
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 40 Leading & Managing
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 41 Nursing Informatics
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 42 Promoting Health
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 43 Community & Home Health Nursing
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 44 Ethics & Values
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 45 Legal Accountability
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 46 Holistic Healing
x1 x1 x1
, Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and Applications 4th Edition Wilkinso
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
n Test Bank x1 x1
Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
1. Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing? Select a
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
ll that apply.
x1 x1
A) The skills involved in nursing are primarily technical in nature.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
B) The primary focus of nursing is to assist individuals to recover from illness.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
C) The science of nursing is the knowledge base for the care that is given.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) The art of nursing is the collection of knowledge through research.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
E) Nursing is considered to be both an art and a science.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
2. Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the Middle Ages?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) continuity, caring, critical thinking x1 x1 x1
B) purpose, direction, leadership x1 x1
C) assessment, interventions, outcomes x1 x1
D) advocacy, research, education x1 x1
3. Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization t
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
o the 16th century?
x1 x1 x1
A) Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
B) The physician was the priest who treated disease with prayer.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
C) The nurse was a nun committed to caring for the needy and homeless.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) Nursing changed from a spiritual focus to an emphasis on knowledge expansion.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
4. In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) pre-civilization
B) early civilization to 16th century
x1 x1 x1 x1
C) 16th to 17th century
x1 x1 x1
D) 18th to 19th century
x1 x1 x1
5. Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) Dorothea Dix x1
, B) Lillian Wald x1
C) Florence Nightingale x1
D) Clara Barton x1
6. Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
in 1882?
x1
A) Florence Nightingale x1
B) Clara Barton x1
C) Dorothea Dix x1
D) Jane Addams x1
7. What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United Stat
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
es after the Civil War?
x1 x1 x1 x1
A) lack of educational standards
x1 x1 x1
B) hospital-based schools of nursing x1 x1 x1
C) lack of influence from nursing leaders
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) independence of nursing orders x1 x1 x1
8. Which of the following individuals provided community-
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
based care and founded public health nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) Adelaide Nutting x1
B) Lillian Wald x1
C) Sojourner Truth x1
D) Clara Barton x1
9. Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of practice f
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
or nursing?
x1
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) The Joint Commission
x1 x1
10. Teaching a woman about breast self-
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
examination is an example of what broad aim of nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) promoting health x1
B) preventing illness x1
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING: THEORY, CONCEPTS, AND APPLIC
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
ATIONS 4TH EDITION
x1 x1
Wilkinson, Judith M., Treas, Leslie S., Barnett, Karen L. & Smith, Mable H.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
, Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and Applications 4th Edition Wilkinson
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
x1 Test Bank
x1
Table of Content
x1 x1
Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 2 Critical Thinking & Nursing Process
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 3 Assessment
x1 x1
Chapter 4 Analysis/Diagnosis
x1 x1
Chapter 5 Planning Outcomes
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 6 Planning Interventions
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 7 Implementation & Evaluation
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 8 Theory, Research, & Evidence-Based Practice
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 9 Life Span: Infancy Through Middle Adulthood
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 10 Life Span: Older Adults
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 11 Experiencing Health & Illness
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 12 Stress & Adaptation
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 13 Psychosocial Health & Illness
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 14 The Family
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 15 Culture & Ethnicity
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 16 Spirituality
x1 x1
Chapter 17 Loss, Grief, & Dying
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 18 Documenting & Reporting
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 19 Teaching & Learning
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 20 Measuring Vital Signs
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 21 Communication & Therapeutic Relationships
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 22 Health Assessment
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 23 Promoting Asepsis & Preventing Infection
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 24 Promoting Safety
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 25 Facilitating Hygiene
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 26 Administering Medications
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 27 Nutrition
x1 x1
Chapter 28 Urinary Elimination
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 29 Bowel Elimination
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 30 Sensation, Perception, & Response
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 31 Pain
x1 x1
Chapter 32 Physical Activity & Immobility
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 33 Sexual Health
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 34 Sleep & Rest
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 35 Skin Integrity & Wound Healing
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 36 Oxygenation
x1 x1
Chapter 37 Circulation & Perfusion
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 38 Fluids, Electrolytes, & Acid-Base Balance
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 39 Perioperative Care
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 40 Leading & Managing
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 41 Nursing Informatics
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 42 Promoting Health
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 43 Community & Home Health Nursing
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 44 Ethics & Values
x1 x1 x1 x1
Chapter 45 Legal Accountability
x1 x1 x1
Chapter 46 Holistic Healing
x1 x1 x1
, Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and Applications 4th Edition Wilkinso
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
n Test Bank x1 x1
Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
1. Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing? Select a
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
ll that apply.
x1 x1
A) The skills involved in nursing are primarily technical in nature.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
B) The primary focus of nursing is to assist individuals to recover from illness.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
C) The science of nursing is the knowledge base for the care that is given.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) The art of nursing is the collection of knowledge through research.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
E) Nursing is considered to be both an art and a science.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
2. Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the Middle Ages?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) continuity, caring, critical thinking x1 x1 x1
B) purpose, direction, leadership x1 x1
C) assessment, interventions, outcomes x1 x1
D) advocacy, research, education x1 x1
3. Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization t
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
o the 16th century?
x1 x1 x1
A) Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
B) The physician was the priest who treated disease with prayer.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
C) The nurse was a nun committed to caring for the needy and homeless.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) Nursing changed from a spiritual focus to an emphasis on knowledge expansion.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
4. In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) pre-civilization
B) early civilization to 16th century
x1 x1 x1 x1
C) 16th to 17th century
x1 x1 x1
D) 18th to 19th century
x1 x1 x1
5. Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) Dorothea Dix x1
, B) Lillian Wald x1
C) Florence Nightingale x1
D) Clara Barton x1
6. Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
in 1882?
x1
A) Florence Nightingale x1
B) Clara Barton x1
C) Dorothea Dix x1
D) Jane Addams x1
7. What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United Stat
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
es after the Civil War?
x1 x1 x1 x1
A) lack of educational standards
x1 x1 x1
B) hospital-based schools of nursing x1 x1 x1
C) lack of influence from nursing leaders
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
D) independence of nursing orders x1 x1 x1
8. Which of the following individuals provided community-
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
based care and founded public health nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) Adelaide Nutting x1
B) Lillian Wald x1
C) Sojourner Truth x1
D) Clara Barton x1
9. Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of practice f
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
or nursing?
x1
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) The Joint Commission
x1 x1
10. Teaching a woman about breast self-
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
examination is an example of what broad aim of nursing?
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
A) promoting health x1
B) preventing illness x1
