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Exam (elaborations)

2026 As-Level Edexcel Geography Paper 2

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2026 AS-LEVEL EDEXCEL GEOGRAPHY PAPER 2

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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names


Centre Number Candidate Number




Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE
Wednesday 21 May 2025
Morning (Time: 1 hour 45 minutes) Paper
reference 8GE0/02
Geography  


Advanced Subsidiary
PAPER 2: Dynamic Places

You must have: Total Marks
Resource Booklet (enclosed)
Calculator, ruler


Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
•• Answer all questions in Section A and EITHER Section B OR Section C.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
• Any calculations must show all stages of working out and a clear answer.
Information
•• The total mark for this paper is 90.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
• Calculators may be used.
Advice
•• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.




Turn over


P72991A
©2025 Pearson Education Ltd.
Y:1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1
*P72991A0128*

, Answer Section A and EITHER Section B OR Section C.
SECTION A




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
Globalisation
Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
You must use the Resource Booklet provided.
1 (a) Define the term ‘international migration’.
(1)

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(b) Study Figure 1 below:

Country HDI KOF Index
(0 – low (0 – low level of globalisation
1 – high) 100 – high level of globalisation)

Australia 0.951 80

Chile 0.855 76

Costa Rica 0.803 71

Egypt 0.731 66

Ireland 0.945 85

Lithuania 0.879 81

Mexico 0.758 73

Switzerland 0.962 91

Figure 1
Human Development Index (HDI) and KOF Index data
for selected countries, 2023




2
*P72991A0228* 

, (i) Calculate the range in HDI for the countries shown.
You must show your working.
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




Give your answer to three decimal places.
(2)




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(ii) Suggest one reason why countries with a high HDI often have a high level of
globalisation, as indicated by the KOF Index.
(3)

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(c) Explain two reasons why national governments promote free trade blocs.
(4)

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3
 *P72991A0328* Turn over

, (d) Explain why there are variations in environmental problems caused by
manufacturing.
(6)




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
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4



*P72991A0428* 

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