NR328: Infectious Disease (quiz 2) UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
what are the 3 ways in which infectious disease can be airborne
spread droplet
direct contact
what is the primary prevention of disease immunization
what are nursing priorities in care of child with isolation precautions
communicable disease provide comfort
support family
what type of isolation is needed with varicella & COVID airborne/contact
what type of isolation is needed with measles airborne
what type of isolation is needed with fifths disease, droplet
mumps, pertussis, & rubella
what time of isolation is needed with conjunctivitis and standard
mono
examples of children with immunodeficiency -steroid therapy
-immunosuppressive therapies
-generalized malignancies
-immunologic disorder
What is Varicella-zoster virus? chicken pox
what does varicella cause? herpes zoster - shingles
how is varicella spread contact
droplet
contaminated objects
when is varicella communicable? 1-2 days before lesions appear until all lesions crust over
manifestations of varicella fever
fatigue
loss of appetite
headache
rash
, complications associated with varicella pneumonia
bacterial infections from scratching
encephalitis
bleeding issues
what is the defining symptom of fifths disease? slapped face appearance
how is fifth disease spread? droplet
blood transmission
when is fifth disease communicable? onset of manifestations before rash appears (fever, runny nose, headache)
complications associated with Fifth disease self-limited arthritis
arthralgia
TRUE or FALSE: fifth disease is usually mild and will go True
away on its own.
Treatment for fifths disease supportive Tx for pain and itching
what is roseola? a mild infection caused by 2 strains of herpes virus
manifestations of roseola high fever
rash - small pink spots
treatment for roseola bed rest
fluids
fever meds
where does the rash in roseola present itself first trunk
then face/extremeties
what disease is common in children by age 2 and roseola
sometimes affect adults
what is rubeola measles
how is measles spread secretions
droplet
when is measles communicable? 4 days before rash and 5 days after rash
Questions and CORRECT Answers
what are the 3 ways in which infectious disease can be airborne
spread droplet
direct contact
what is the primary prevention of disease immunization
what are nursing priorities in care of child with isolation precautions
communicable disease provide comfort
support family
what type of isolation is needed with varicella & COVID airborne/contact
what type of isolation is needed with measles airborne
what type of isolation is needed with fifths disease, droplet
mumps, pertussis, & rubella
what time of isolation is needed with conjunctivitis and standard
mono
examples of children with immunodeficiency -steroid therapy
-immunosuppressive therapies
-generalized malignancies
-immunologic disorder
What is Varicella-zoster virus? chicken pox
what does varicella cause? herpes zoster - shingles
how is varicella spread contact
droplet
contaminated objects
when is varicella communicable? 1-2 days before lesions appear until all lesions crust over
manifestations of varicella fever
fatigue
loss of appetite
headache
rash
, complications associated with varicella pneumonia
bacterial infections from scratching
encephalitis
bleeding issues
what is the defining symptom of fifths disease? slapped face appearance
how is fifth disease spread? droplet
blood transmission
when is fifth disease communicable? onset of manifestations before rash appears (fever, runny nose, headache)
complications associated with Fifth disease self-limited arthritis
arthralgia
TRUE or FALSE: fifth disease is usually mild and will go True
away on its own.
Treatment for fifths disease supportive Tx for pain and itching
what is roseola? a mild infection caused by 2 strains of herpes virus
manifestations of roseola high fever
rash - small pink spots
treatment for roseola bed rest
fluids
fever meds
where does the rash in roseola present itself first trunk
then face/extremeties
what disease is common in children by age 2 and roseola
sometimes affect adults
what is rubeola measles
how is measles spread secretions
droplet
when is measles communicable? 4 days before rash and 5 days after rash
