Ohio Nursing Jurisprudence Exam
Practice Test Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant Download
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1. What is the primary purpose of the Ohio Nurse Practice Act?
A. To establish federal nursing standards
B. To define scope of practice for nurses
C. To provide malpractice coverage
D. To determine nurse salaries
B. To define scope of practice for nurses
Rationale: The Ohio Nurse Practice Act outlines the legal scope of nursing
practice and standards for safe patient care in the state.
2. Which organization regulates nursing practice in Ohio?
A. Ohio Hospital Association
B. Ohio Board of Nursing
C. American Nurses Association
D. Ohio Department of Health
B. Ohio Board of Nursing
Rationale: The Ohio Board of Nursing is responsible for licensing, regulation, and
enforcement of nursing practice standards in Ohio.
3. Which action constitutes unprofessional conduct by a nurse in Ohio?
A. Following evidence-based protocols
B. Documenting patient care accurately
, C. Practicing beyond the scope defined by law
D. Collaborating with other healthcare professionals
C. Practicing beyond the scope defined by law
Rationale: Practicing outside the legally defined scope of nursing is considered
unprofessional conduct and can result in disciplinary action.
4. In Ohio, how often must a registered nurse renew their license?
A. Every year
B. Every 2 years
C. Every 3 years
D. Every 5 years
B. Every 2 years
Rationale: Ohio requires registered nurses to renew their licenses biennially to
ensure continuing competence and adherence to current standards.
5. A nurse suspects a colleague is impaired while on duty. What is the nurse’s
legal obligation?
A. Ignore it to avoid conflict
B. Report it to the Ohio Board of Nursing or employer
C. Wait for another nurse to report
D. Confront the colleague privately only
B. Report it to the Ohio Board of Nursing or employer
Rationale: Nurses have a legal duty to report unsafe practice, including
impairment, to protect patients and comply with state regulations.
6. Which of the following is a requirement for initial licensure as a registered
nurse in Ohio?
A. Completing a high school diploma
B. Graduating from an approved nursing program
C. Passing a criminal background check
D. Both B and C
D. Both B and C
Rationale: Ohio requires applicants to graduate from a Board-approved nursing
program and pass a background check for licensure.
, 7. A nurse administers a medication without a physician’s order, resulting in
patient harm. This is considered:
A. Ethical practice
B. Negligence
C. Patient advocacy
D. Informed consent
B. Negligence
Rationale: Administering medications without a valid order is a breach of the
standard of care and constitutes negligence.
8. Which action is consistent with maintaining patient confidentiality under
HIPAA?
A. Discussing patient care in public areas
B. Sharing patient information with family without consent
C. Accessing only records necessary for care
D. Posting about patients on social media
C. Accessing only records necessary for care
Rationale: HIPAA regulations require nurses to limit access and disclosure of
protected health information to only what is necessary for patient care.
9. A nurse witnesses another nurse verbally abusing a patient. The nurse
should:
A. Join in to maintain group cohesion
B. Report the behavior according to policy
C. Ignore it since it’s verbal only
D. Leave work immediately
B. Report the behavior according to policy
Rationale: Patient safety and professional standards require nurses to report
abusive or unethical behavior.
10.What is the legal term for a nurse failing to provide the standard of care,
causing harm?
A. Malpractice
B. Advocacy
Practice Test Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant Download
1. What is the primary purpose of the Ohio Nurse Practice Act?
A. To establish federal nursing standards
B. To define scope of practice for nurses
C. To provide malpractice coverage
D. To determine nurse salaries
B. To define scope of practice for nurses
Rationale: The Ohio Nurse Practice Act outlines the legal scope of nursing
practice and standards for safe patient care in the state.
2. Which organization regulates nursing practice in Ohio?
A. Ohio Hospital Association
B. Ohio Board of Nursing
C. American Nurses Association
D. Ohio Department of Health
B. Ohio Board of Nursing
Rationale: The Ohio Board of Nursing is responsible for licensing, regulation, and
enforcement of nursing practice standards in Ohio.
3. Which action constitutes unprofessional conduct by a nurse in Ohio?
A. Following evidence-based protocols
B. Documenting patient care accurately
, C. Practicing beyond the scope defined by law
D. Collaborating with other healthcare professionals
C. Practicing beyond the scope defined by law
Rationale: Practicing outside the legally defined scope of nursing is considered
unprofessional conduct and can result in disciplinary action.
4. In Ohio, how often must a registered nurse renew their license?
A. Every year
B. Every 2 years
C. Every 3 years
D. Every 5 years
B. Every 2 years
Rationale: Ohio requires registered nurses to renew their licenses biennially to
ensure continuing competence and adherence to current standards.
5. A nurse suspects a colleague is impaired while on duty. What is the nurse’s
legal obligation?
A. Ignore it to avoid conflict
B. Report it to the Ohio Board of Nursing or employer
C. Wait for another nurse to report
D. Confront the colleague privately only
B. Report it to the Ohio Board of Nursing or employer
Rationale: Nurses have a legal duty to report unsafe practice, including
impairment, to protect patients and comply with state regulations.
6. Which of the following is a requirement for initial licensure as a registered
nurse in Ohio?
A. Completing a high school diploma
B. Graduating from an approved nursing program
C. Passing a criminal background check
D. Both B and C
D. Both B and C
Rationale: Ohio requires applicants to graduate from a Board-approved nursing
program and pass a background check for licensure.
, 7. A nurse administers a medication without a physician’s order, resulting in
patient harm. This is considered:
A. Ethical practice
B. Negligence
C. Patient advocacy
D. Informed consent
B. Negligence
Rationale: Administering medications without a valid order is a breach of the
standard of care and constitutes negligence.
8. Which action is consistent with maintaining patient confidentiality under
HIPAA?
A. Discussing patient care in public areas
B. Sharing patient information with family without consent
C. Accessing only records necessary for care
D. Posting about patients on social media
C. Accessing only records necessary for care
Rationale: HIPAA regulations require nurses to limit access and disclosure of
protected health information to only what is necessary for patient care.
9. A nurse witnesses another nurse verbally abusing a patient. The nurse
should:
A. Join in to maintain group cohesion
B. Report the behavior according to policy
C. Ignore it since it’s verbal only
D. Leave work immediately
B. Report the behavior according to policy
Rationale: Patient safety and professional standards require nurses to report
abusive or unethical behavior.
10.What is the legal term for a nurse failing to provide the standard of care,
causing harm?
A. Malpractice
B. Advocacy
