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ANATOMY FINAL EXAM (NIGHTINGALE COLLEGE) Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027 | Graded A+ (Verified)

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ANATOMY FINAL EXAM (NIGHTINGALE COLLEGE) Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027 | Graded A+ (Verified) 1. When many similar cells specialize to perform a certain function, it is referred to as a(n) Answer tissue 2. Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic reticulum are examples of Answer organelles. 3. The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the Answer mitochondria 4. Molecules are Answer atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates. 2 / 135 5. The abdominopelvic cavity contains all of the following except the -stomach -pancreas -heart -reproductive organs Answer heart 6. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the -trachea -venae cavae -right lung -esophagus Answer right lung 7. A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find it in the region.- 3 / 135 Answer right hypochondriac 8. The number of abdominal regions is Answer nine 9. If your reference point is "farthest from the trunk of the body" versus "nearest to the trunk of the body," where does the knee lie in relation to the ankle? Answer proximal 10. An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvic regions must be included? Answer Right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac 11. A magnesium atom has an atomic number of 12, an atomic mass of 25, and a +2 charge. This atom would contain protons, neutrons, and electrons. 4 / 135 Answer 12; 13; 10 protons atomic # neutrons mass-# electrons #- charge 12. Carbon has an atomic number of 6. The number of electrons found in the first shell is Answer two 5 / 135 13. AB + CD ’AD + CB is an example of a(n) reaction. Answer exchange 14. The kind of element is determined by the number of Answer protons 15. An ionic bond is formed by Answer a positive and a negative ion attracting each other. 16. A solution that contains a greater concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+) is a(n) solution. Answer alkaline (basic) 17. An example of a catabolic process is Answer hydrolysis 18. The type of reaction in which substances are combined to form more complex substances is called a(n) reaction. 6 / 135 Answer synthesis 19. Atomic mass is determined by the number of Answer protons and neutrons 20. Acids -are proton donors -taste sour -release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution -all the above Answer All the above (are proton donors,taste sour, release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution) 21. Which cell fiber serves as part of our "cellular muscles?" Answer microfilament 22. The inner membrane of what double-membrane structure is contorted into folds called cristae? Answer mitochondria

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ANATOMY FINAL EXAM (NIGHTINGALE COLLEGE)
Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027 |
Graded A+ (Verified)




1. When many similar cells specialize to perform a certain function, it is referred

to as a(n)

Answer tissue


2. Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic reticulum are examples

of

Answer organelles.


3. The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the

Answer mitochondria


4. Molecules are

Answer atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates.


,5. The abdominopelvic cavity contains all of the following except the




-stomach


-pancreas


-heart


-reproductive organs

Answer heart


6. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the


-trachea


-venae cavae


-right lung


-esophagus

Answer right lung


7. A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find it in the region.-






,Answer right hypochondriac


8. The number of abdominal regions is




Answer nine




9. If your reference point is "farthest from the trunk of the body" versus "nearest

to the trunk of the body," where does the knee lie in relation to the ankle?

Answer proximal


10. An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which

of the abdominopelvic regions must be included?

Answer Right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac




11. A magnesium atom has an atomic number of 12, an atomic mass of 25, and

a +2 charge. This atom would contain protons, neutrons, and

electrons.





, Answer 12; 13; 10

protons

atomic #

neutrons

mass-#

electrons #-

charge



12. Carbon has an atomic number of 6. The number of electrons found in the

first shell is




Answer two

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