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BSC 2086 Chapter 21 Questions With Complete Solutions

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BSC 2086 Chapter 21 Questions With Complete Solutions

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BSC 2086 Chapter 21 Questions With Complete Solutions

anastomosis Correct Answers union of the branches of two or
more arteries supplying the same region

anastomotic veins Correct Answers venous channels

angiogenesis Correct Answers growth of new blood vessels

aortic reflex Correct Answers regulates systemic blood pressure

arteries Correct Answers carry blood away from the heart

arterioles Correct Answers smaller arteries that regulate the
flow of blood into capillary networks

autoregulation Correct Answers the ability of tissue to
automatically adjust its blood flow to match its metabolic
demands

baroreceptors Correct Answers monitor changes in pressure and
stretch in the walls of blood vessels; located in the aorta, internal
carotid arteries and arteries in the neck and chest

blood colloid osmotic pressure Correct Answers force caused
by the colloidal suspension of proteins in plasma; pull fluid from
interstitial space to capillaries

blood flow Correct Answers the volume of blood that through
any tissue in a given time period

, blood hydrostatic pressure Correct Answers pushes fluid out of
capillaries into interstitial fluid

blood pressure Correct Answers hydrostatic pressure exerted by
blood on the walls of a blood vessel

bradycardia Correct Answers slow heart rate

bulk flow Correct Answers passive process in which large
numbers of ions, molecules or particles in a fluid move together
in the same direction

capillaries Correct Answers numerous tiny vessels

capillary bed Correct Answers network of 10-100 capillaries
that arises from a single metarteriole

capillary exchange Correct Answers movement of substances
between blood and interstitial fluid

cardiac accelerator nerves Correct Answers how sympathetic
impulses reach the heart

cardiovascular center Correct Answers located in the medulla
oblongata; helps regulate heart rate and stroke volume

cardogenic shock Correct Answers shock due to poor heart
function

carotid sinus reflex Correct Answers regulates blood pressure in
the brain

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