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Exam (elaborations)

OSTEOPOROSIS NCLEX QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

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OSTEOPOROSIS NCLEX QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

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Which patient would be at greatest risk for developing osteoporosis?


a )A 73-year-old man who has five alcoholic drinks per week and limits sun exposure
to prevent recurrence of skin cancer.


b )An 84-year-old man who has recently been diagnosed with hypothyroidism and is
prescribed levothyroxine (Synthroid).


c )A 69-year-old woman who had a renal transplant 5 years ago and has been taking
prednisone to prevent organ rejection.


d )A 55-year-old woman who recently had a hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-
oophorectomy and refuses estrogen therapy.


Give this one a try later!


Answer is: c

, A client with osteoporosis is asking the nurse regarding the use of Salmon calcitonin
(Miacalcin) nasal spray. The nurse tells the client to do the following, except?


a-Delivery system contains enough medication for at least 30 doses. Discard any
unused solution after 30 doses.


b-If you do not feel the spray while using it, repeat the dose on the other nostrils.


c-Miacalcin is usually given as one spray per day into only one of your nostrils.


d-Take extra vitamin D while you are using Miacalcin.


Give this one a try later!


B: Miacalcin spray delivers a fine mist into the nose. Even if the client does
not feel the spray while using it, the medication is still being absorbed by
the nasal passages. A: Discard any unused solution after 30 doses because
spray may not deliver correct dose. C: Use the other nostril the next day
and continue alternating back and forth for each daily dose. D: Vitamin D
helps in treating osteoporosis by helping in maintaining healthy bones.




The nurse is instructing a 65-year-old female client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The
most important instruction regarding exercise would be to:


a-Exercise doing weight bearing activities.


b-Exercise to reduce weight.


c-Avoid exercise activities that increase the risk of fracture.


d-Exercise to strengthen muscles and thereby protect bones.


Give this one a try later!

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