for Management EXAM STUDY GUIDE
2026/2027 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS ||
ALREADY GRADED A+
<REVISED VERSION>
1. Define: Quantitative Analysis - ANSWER ✔ The scientific approach to
managerial decision making
2. What are the 4 types of models? - ANSWER ✔ Physical, Scale, Schematic,
and Mathematical
3. Give an example of a model - ANSWER ✔ Profit = Revenue - Expense
4. What are the seven steps of the quantitative analysis approach? - ANSWER
✔ 1. Define the problem
2. develop a model
3. acquiring input data
4. develop a solution
5. test the solution
6. analyze the results
7. implement the results
,5. What are the 6 advantages of the mathematical model? - ANSWER ✔ 1.
Models can accurately represent reality
2. models can help a decision maker formulate problems
3. models can give us insight and information
4. models can save time and money in decision making and problem solving
5. a model may be the only way to solve some large complex problems in a
timely fashion
6. a model can be used to communicate problems and solutions to others
6. Algorithm - ANSWER ✔ A set of logical and mathematical operations
performed in a specific sequence.
7. Break-Even Point - ANSWER ✔ The quantity of sales that results in zero
profit.
8. Business analytics - ANSWER ✔ A data-driven approach to decision
making that allows companies to make better decisions.
9. Descriptive analytics - ANSWER ✔ The study and consolidation of
historical data to describe how a company has performed in the past is
performing now.
10.Deterministic model - ANSWER ✔ A model in which all values used in the
model are known with complete certainty.
11.Input data - ANSWER ✔ Data that are used in a model in arriving at the
final solution
,12.Mathematical model - ANSWER ✔ A model that uses mathematical
equations and statement to represent the relationship within the model
13.Model - ANSWER ✔ A representation of reality or of a real-life situation.
14.Parameter - ANSWER ✔ A measurable input quantity that is inherent in a
problem
15.Predictive analytics - ANSWER ✔ The use of techniques to forecast how
things will be in the future based on patterns of past data
16.Prescriptive analytics - ANSWER ✔ The use of optimization methods to
provide new and. Ether ways to operator based on specific business
objectives.
17.The equally likely decision criterion is also known as - ANSWER ✔ Laplace
18.The graph that plots the utility value versus monetary value is called: -
ANSWER ✔ Utility Curve
19.One of the advantages of Bayes' Theorem is that... - ANSWER ✔ It
incorporates both initial estimates of probabilities and the information about
the accuracy of the information source.
20.Opportunity loss refers to - ANSWER ✔ the difference between the actual
payoff and the optimal payoff.
, 21.The criteria of Expected Monetary Value is used for making decisions under
- ANSWER ✔ -Certainty
-Uncertainty
-Risk
22.The maximin criteria is a(n) __________ criteria. - ANSWER ✔ Pessimistic
23.An example of an "optimistic" decision criterion? - ANSWER ✔ maximax
24.The minimum EOL will always result in the same decision as: - ANSWER
✔ Maximum EMV
25.The first step in planning and scheduling a project is to - ANSWER ✔
develop the work breakdown structure.
26.Which of the following is one of the assumptions of PERT? - ANSWER ✔
Total project completion time follows a normal probability distribution.
27.Consider a project that has an expected completion time of 60 weeks and a
standard deviation of five weeks. What is the probability that the project is
finished in 70 weeks or less (round to two decimals)? - ANSWER ✔ .98
28.Time an activity would take assuming very unfavorable conditions is
represented by the - ANSWER ✔ Pessimistic time (b)
29.The expected time in PERT is - ANSWER ✔ ...a weighted average of the
most optimistic time, most pessimistic time, and four times the most likely
time.