PATHOLOGY (CARDIOVASCULAR)
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
GUARANTEED PASS | NEW
Cardiology - Correct Answer-cardi/o: heart
-logy: study of
Branch of medical science dealing with the heart and heart diseases
Angiitis - Correct Answer-angi/o: vessel
-itis: inflammation
inflammation of a vessel
Angiospasm - Correct Answer-angi/o: vessel
-spasm: involuntary muscle contraction
An involuntary muscle contraction of the smooth muscle in the wall
of a vessel; narrows the vessel
Angiostenosis - Correct Answer-angi/o: vessel
-stenosis: narrowing
narrowing of a blood vessel
Bradycardia - Correct Answer-brady: slow
cardi/o: heart
-ia: pertaining to
Abnormally slow heartbeat
1
, 2
Embolus - Correct Answer-embol/o: plug
A sudden blockage of a blood vessel by a blood clot or some other
obstruction which has been transported through blood vessels and
lodged at a site to small for passage.
infarct - Correct Answer-Area of dead tissue after a lack of blood
supply
Ischemia - Correct Answer-isch/o: to hold back
hem/o: blood
-ia: pertaining to
An inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body, esp. the
heart muscles.
murmur - Correct Answer-abnormal swishing sound caused by
improper closure of the heart valves
orthostatic hypotension - Correct Answer-orth/o: straight
hyp/o: insufficient
-tension: pressure
Decrease in blood pressure related to positional or postural changes
from lying to sitting or standing positions
palpitations - Correct Answer-Feeling a heart-racing, pounding, or
fluttering sensation in the chest
plaque - Correct Answer-A deposit of fatty material on the inner
lining of an arterial wall
a fatty deposit that is similar to the buildup of rust inside a pipe
2