,
, URINALYSIS AND BODY FLUIDS 7TH EDITION TEST BANK c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
Chapter 1: Safety and Quality Managemen
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
tMultiple Choice
+
c c+
1. An example of a chemical hazard is:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Carcinogen exposure c+
B. Strained back c+
C. Viral infection
c+
D. Shock
ANS: A c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-1
c+
TOP: Safety hazards
c+ c+
2. Centrifuging an uncapped tube of urine is most likely to produce a/an:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Electrical shock c+
B. Broken tube c+
C. Unbalancing
D. Aerosol
ANS: D c+
DIF: Level 2
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-1
c+
TOP: Safety hazards
c+ c+
3. Laboratory equipment and other inanimate objects serve as what in the chain of infection?
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Host
B. Reservoir
C. Point of entry
c+ c+
D. Point of exit
c+ c+
ANS: B c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2
c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
, 4. The chain of infection includes all of the following except a:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Source
B. Host
C. Disinfectant
D. Transmission method c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2 c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
5. You arrive to work in the clinical laboratory with a small cut on your hand. Your supervis
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
or removes you from specimen collection (phlebotomy) duties for the day, citing chain of infe
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ctionprotocols. Why is your supervisor concerned about the cut on your hand?
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Because you will not have the mobility in your hand to properly collect blood.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
B. Because you are going to have to wear a bandage all day long.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
C. Because you have a point of entry that could expose you to infectious agents.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
D. Because you are going to be an active transmitter of infection onto general surfaces.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 3
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2 c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
6. Which of the following guidelines states that laboratory personnel should consider all patie
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ntsas possible carriers of blood-borne pathogens?
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Urinalysis precautions c+
B. Blood-borne pathogen precautions c+ c+
C. Standard precautions c+
D. Body fluid precautions c+ c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-3 c+
TOP: Standard precautions
c+ c+
7. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that univers
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
alprecautions be followed when encountering:
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Specimens containing visible blood c+ c+ c+
B. Patients who are infected with blood-borne pathogens
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
, URINALYSIS AND BODY FLUIDS 7TH EDITION TEST BANK c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
Chapter 1: Safety and Quality Managemen
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
tMultiple Choice
+
c c+
1. An example of a chemical hazard is:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Carcinogen exposure c+
B. Strained back c+
C. Viral infection
c+
D. Shock
ANS: A c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-1
c+
TOP: Safety hazards
c+ c+
2. Centrifuging an uncapped tube of urine is most likely to produce a/an:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Electrical shock c+
B. Broken tube c+
C. Unbalancing
D. Aerosol
ANS: D c+
DIF: Level 2
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-1
c+
TOP: Safety hazards
c+ c+
3. Laboratory equipment and other inanimate objects serve as what in the chain of infection?
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Host
B. Reservoir
C. Point of entry
c+ c+
D. Point of exit
c+ c+
ANS: B c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2
c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
, 4. The chain of infection includes all of the following except a:
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Source
B. Host
C. Disinfectant
D. Transmission method c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2 c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
5. You arrive to work in the clinical laboratory with a small cut on your hand. Your supervis
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
or removes you from specimen collection (phlebotomy) duties for the day, citing chain of infe
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ctionprotocols. Why is your supervisor concerned about the cut on your hand?
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Because you will not have the mobility in your hand to properly collect blood.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
B. Because you are going to have to wear a bandage all day long.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
C. Because you have a point of entry that could expose you to infectious agents.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
D. Because you are going to be an active transmitter of infection onto general surfaces.
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 3
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-2 c+
TOP: Chain of infection
c+ c+ c+
6. Which of the following guidelines states that laboratory personnel should consider all patie
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
ntsas possible carriers of blood-borne pathogens?
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Urinalysis precautions c+
B. Blood-borne pathogen precautions c+ c+
C. Standard precautions c+
D. Body fluid precautions c+ c+
ANS: C c+
DIF: Level 1
c+ c+
OBJ: 1-3 c+
TOP: Standard precautions
c+ c+
7. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that univers
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+
alprecautions be followed when encountering:
+
c c+ c+ c+ c+
A. Specimens containing visible blood c+ c+ c+
B. Patients who are infected with blood-borne pathogens
c+ c+ c+ c+ c+ c+