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Master Pharmacology for 2026/2027 Exams: NP, PA & Nursing Study Guide

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Master Pharmacology for 2026/2027 Exams: NP, PA & Nursing Study Guide

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Master Pharmacology for 2026/2027 Exams: NP, PA &
Nursing Study Guide

Exam




Drugs that PRODUCE a response - answeragonist



Drug that PREVENT or block a response - answerantagonist



Therapeutic WINDOW is what? - answerlevel of the drug between minimal effective concentration in
the plasma for obtaining desired drug response and the minimal toxic concentration



The time it takes for one half of the drug concentration to be eliminated from the body is called? -
answerhalf life



what is a patient on two highly protein bound drugs at risk for? - answeraccumulation and toxicity



a decreased responsiveness over the course of therapy, which may lead to the need to increase dosages
to attain the same effect - answertolerance



what is it called for drugs to share many common features - answerclassification or class



what makes drugs fit into the same "Class" - answer-related by chemical structure

-work in the same way

-used for the same purpose



another name for antagonist - answeradrenergic blocker

,who do you NOT give antagonist or adrenergic blocker to? - answerasthma client



Beta Blockers commonly seen in what clients? - answerhypertension



antagononist suffix - answerLOL



antagonist S/S - answerdecreased heart rate

rest and digest

bronchospasm



agonist S/S - answerincreased heart rate

fight or flight

vasoconstriction

increased blood sugar



Before administering antagonist what do you check - answerHeart rate

Blood Pressure



Cholinergic - answersalivate

lacrimation

urinate

deficate

decreased weight



Anticholinergic - answerCant see

Cant pee

Cant spit

Cant poop

increased heart rate

, what type of drug is Reglan? - answerCholinergic



how do you treat cholinergic crisis - answeratropine



cholinergic crisis S/S - answerflushing

sweating

nausea

abd cramping



anticholinergic drugs are contradicted in who? - answer-coronary artery disease (Increase heart rate)

-GI obstruction (constipates)

-supraventricular tachycardia (increased heart rate)



CNS stimulant drugs are contradicted in who? - answer-coronary artery disease (cause
vasoconstriction=heart attack)

-Hypertension (additive hypertension=stroke)



Hemorrhagic stroke - answer-increased B/P

-increased heart rate

-increased respiratory rate

-unresponsive to deep pain



Anorexiants can leas to what? - answer16X greater for stroke



Most common side effects of Ritalin - answer-irratability

-insomnia

-weight loss

-decreased appetite

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