1
Chapter 1: General principles of
pharmacology Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
absorption Ans: a drug is moved from the site of
© 2026 Assignment
administration to body fluids; first process during
pharmacokinetics
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
adverse reaction Ans: undesirable drug effect
allergic reaction Ans: hypersensitive reaction by the immune
system; it presents as itching, hives, swelling, and difficulty
breathing
anaphylactic shock Ans: sudden, severe hypersensitivity
reaction with symptoms that progress rapidly and may result
in death if not treated; also called anaphylactic reaction or
anaphylactoid reaction
angioedema Ans: localized wheals or swellings in
subcutaneous tissues or mucous membranes, which may be
caused by an allergic response; also called angioneurotic
edema
bioavailability Ans: the proportion of a drug available to
body tissues when it reaches the circulatory system
controlled substances Ans: drugs that have the potential for
abuse and dependency, both physical and psychological
, 2
cumulative drug effect Ans: when the body is unable to
metabolize and excrete one dose of a drug before the next is
given
complementary/ alternative medicine (CAM) Ans: group of
diverse medical practices or products not presently part of
conventional medicine
distribution Ans: drug moves from circulation to body tissue
or a target site
© 2026 Assignment
drug idiosyncrasy Ans: any unusual or abnormal response
that differs from the response normally expected to a specific
Guru01 - Stuvia
drug and dosage
Expert
drug tolerance Ans: decreased response to a drug, requiring
an increase in dosage to achieve the desired effect
define the term pharmacology Ans: pharmacology is the
study of drugs and their action on living organisms
compare and contrast the different names assigned to drugs,
Ans: chemical name - a scientific term that describes the
molecular structure of a drug; it typically is the chemical
component of the drug
generic name - considered the official name of a drug and is
the given to drug that can be made or marketed by any
company; it is nonproprietary, meaning it is not owned by any
specific agency
trade name - selected by a specific company producing the
drug for marketing purposes. When drug name is followed by a
trademark symbol (TM) or a registered trademark symbol (R)
this signifies that it is the trade or brand name
Chapter 1: General principles of
pharmacology Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
absorption Ans: a drug is moved from the site of
© 2026 Assignment
administration to body fluids; first process during
pharmacokinetics
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
adverse reaction Ans: undesirable drug effect
allergic reaction Ans: hypersensitive reaction by the immune
system; it presents as itching, hives, swelling, and difficulty
breathing
anaphylactic shock Ans: sudden, severe hypersensitivity
reaction with symptoms that progress rapidly and may result
in death if not treated; also called anaphylactic reaction or
anaphylactoid reaction
angioedema Ans: localized wheals or swellings in
subcutaneous tissues or mucous membranes, which may be
caused by an allergic response; also called angioneurotic
edema
bioavailability Ans: the proportion of a drug available to
body tissues when it reaches the circulatory system
controlled substances Ans: drugs that have the potential for
abuse and dependency, both physical and psychological
, 2
cumulative drug effect Ans: when the body is unable to
metabolize and excrete one dose of a drug before the next is
given
complementary/ alternative medicine (CAM) Ans: group of
diverse medical practices or products not presently part of
conventional medicine
distribution Ans: drug moves from circulation to body tissue
or a target site
© 2026 Assignment
drug idiosyncrasy Ans: any unusual or abnormal response
that differs from the response normally expected to a specific
Guru01 - Stuvia
drug and dosage
Expert
drug tolerance Ans: decreased response to a drug, requiring
an increase in dosage to achieve the desired effect
define the term pharmacology Ans: pharmacology is the
study of drugs and their action on living organisms
compare and contrast the different names assigned to drugs,
Ans: chemical name - a scientific term that describes the
molecular structure of a drug; it typically is the chemical
component of the drug
generic name - considered the official name of a drug and is
the given to drug that can be made or marketed by any
company; it is nonproprietary, meaning it is not owned by any
specific agency
trade name - selected by a specific company producing the
drug for marketing purposes. When drug name is followed by a
trademark symbol (TM) or a registered trademark symbol (R)
this signifies that it is the trade or brand name
