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Autoimmunity Exam 2: Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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Autoimmunity Exam 2: Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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Autoimmunity Exam 2: Questions
and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+


Immune system responds to self antigens, causing damage to
the organs Ans: Autoimmunity
© 2026 Assignment




Is loss of self-tolerance • Ability to discriminate self from non-
self Ans: Autoimmunity
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert




Can be cytotoxic, immune complex, or cell-mediated Ans:
Autoimmunity


Autoantibodies, T cells, and macrophages attack myelin


sheath of nerves. Compromises nerve impulse transduction
Ans: Multiple sclerosis


Symptoms range from fatigue and weakness to severe
paralysis. Etiology unknown; may involve genetic
susceptibility and/or infective agent(s) Ans: Multiple
sclerosis


Abnormal antibodies in the thyroid produce excessive amounts
of hormones Ans: Graves' disease


Antibodies coat acetylcholine receptors; muscles fail to


receive nerve signals Ans: Myasthenia gravis

, 2


Immune complexes form in the kidney glomeruli, causes red
lesions of the skin. Susceptible to UV light and hormone
changes Ans: Systemic lupus erythematosus


Immune complexes form in the joints, chronic disorder, also
affects the skin and lungs Ans: Rheumatoid arthritis


T cell destruction of insulin-secreting cells Ans: Insulin-
dependent diabetes mellitus
© 2026 Assignment




Autoimmune disorders of the skin Ans: Psoriasis and
psoriatic arthritis
Guru01 - Stuvia




Histocompatibility antigens, MHC and HLA are examples of
Expert




Ans: Reactions Related to the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)
Complex


Self antigens on cell surfaces Ans: Histocompatibility
antigens

Genes encoding histocompatibility antigens Ans: Major
histocompatibility complex (MHC)


MHC genes in humans Ans: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)
complex


Certain genes of this type are related to increased
susceptibility to specific diseases Ans: Human leukocyte
antigen (HLA) complex


Does not cause an immune response Ans: Privileged tissue


Cornea transplants, heart valve transplants are examples of
Ans: Privileged tissue

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