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Biology Final Exam (GMOs) Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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Are all living organism modified in some way? Ans: Yes According to the World Health Organization, what is a GMO? Ans: An "organism(s) in which the genetic material (DNA) has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally by mating and/or by natural recombination In other words, the variation in a GMO is the result of: Ans: Genetic manipulation in a laboratory environment and NOT natural processes, such as reproduction What is transgenic? Ans: refers specifically to those organisms containing genes from another species (often a bacterium) What does the prefix "cis" mean?

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Page |1


Biology Final Exam (GMOs) Questions and
Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already
Graded
Are all living organism modified in some way?

Ans: Yes


According to the World Health Organization, what is a GMO?

Ans: An "organism(s) in which the genetic material (DNA) has
been altered in a way that does not occur naturally by mating
and/or by natural recombination


In other words, the variation in a GMO is the result of:

Ans: Genetic manipulation in a laboratory environment and
NOT natural processes, such as reproduction


What is transgenic?

Ans: refers specifically to those organisms containing genes
from another species (often a bacterium)


What does the prefix "cis" mean?


All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |2


Ans: Same


Describe cisgenic GMOs:

Ans: The DNA of the target organism is modified to alter the
physical characteristics of the target organism


What does the prefix "intra" mean?

Ans: Within


Describe an intragenic GMO:

Ans: Pieces of the organism's own genetic information have
been rearranged to improve a characteristic


What are dogs, wheat, and even strawberries the result of?

Ans: Humans interfering with the natural reproduction of
species to produce something beneficial to humans


What is selective breeding?

Ans: When humans identify some form of natural variation in
the trait of a species, such as fruit color or size, the size of apart
of a dog, or a specific type of seed, and then breed individuals
All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

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