NUR 122 (Final Exam) Review UPDATED ACTUAL Questions
and CORRECT Answers
What are 8 important oral care topics for infants? Start going at 1 year of age then go twice a year, bed without a bottle, no juice,
wipe gums twice a day, 2 front teeth at 6 months of age, no Oragel (lidocaine or
benzocaine), prevent systemic illness, and important for speech and positive self-
image.
What 2 things should always be maintained by a school Confidentiality and privacy.
nurse unless there is concern for harm or injury of
another person?
What are 9 developmental age appropriate things 3-6- Using scissors, draw circle, square, or cross, undress and dress themselves, button
year-olds can do? clothes, brush teeth, overhand throw (ball), ride bike, tie shoes, speak 2000 words
(expect to see more advance skills).
What are some safety topics for school-age children that Teach prevention of variety of accidents (swimming, cooking), stranger safety,
nurses can provide education on? swimming safety, emergency phone numbers, and if they need help they know the
neighbors they can go to.
What are 9 comfort strategies for toddlers Sit in parents lap, toys from home, allowing parent to be there as much as
(preschoolers)? possible, allow them to manipulate equipment before use, temper tantrums are
normal, distractions, tell them calmly, give them praise, and positive discipline.
What are general education topics for children? Immunizations, nutrition, exercise, accident prevention (poisoning), outlet covers,
sunscreen, exercise, oral health, routine well visits, no smoking, lead poisoning,
seat belts (car accidents), burn safety, fall safety, and cross the street safely.
What is the expectant weight of infants at 6 months and 6 months: double birth weight.
12 months? 12 months: triple birth weight.
What are 3 things to remember for intrusive procedures? Intrusive procedures at end, parents nearby, and the older they get the more they
understand.
What are 5 roles of a school nurse? Wellness/health teaching, screenings (vision, hearing), medication administration,
mandatory reporter, preventative care (immunizations up to date), and check for
lice (do not prescribe medications, do not diagnose).
Where should immunizations be given in infants and Infant: Thigh (vastus lateralis).
young children? Children: Deltoid.
Dorsogluteal not recommended.
Sit with parents, help restrain (in a comforting way).
What are 5 education topics on SIDS? Nothing in crib, no bumpers, sleeping on back (fully open airway), teaching: focus
on positive, and focus on what we want to achieve.
How can sunburn be prevented in children? Do not go outside between 10-3, UV blocking clothing, sunscreen 30 minutes
before going outside, and SPF 30+.
, What does the appearance of chickenpox look like and Various stages of healing, usually rash begins on trunk, crusts over, itchy, and
how long is it contagious? crust can last for 1-3 weeks.
Evolving rash; contagious 1-2 days before rash appears and until all lesions have
crusted over.
What are the differences in risks between immunization Vaccines prevent serious complications and natural infection can result in serious
and natural infection? complications.
Healthcare workers recommend vaccines to prevent serious complications.
What is the FLACC pain scale? Face, legs, activity, cry, and consolability.
Used when non-verbal or just had surgery also developmental delays.
Ages 2 month-7 years, post operative, behavioral only.
What is the FACES pain scale? Self-report, ages: 3-adolescents, and faces correspond with numbers.
What is the CRIES pain scale? Crying, requirement of O2, increased VS, expression, and sleeplessness.
Neonatal post op pain scale, use this early (1 month old), physiological and
behavioral.
What do you do when a child has unrelieved pain by the Unrelieved pain- notify MD, try non pharm interventions, and maybe change pain
medications ordered? medication to help better manage it.
What are 4 behavioral indicators of pain? Grimacing, aggression, sleeplessness, and uncooperative.
Why is managing pain in children sometimes challenging? May not be able to communicate their pain; fear; pain is under treated in children.
What should a nurse do when caring for a patient with Swollen neck (parotid gland), offer cool or warm compress, monitor for testicular
Mumps (parotitis)? swelling, and soft foods.
How do you administer medications to a child if they are Crush the medication and mix/dissolve it in 5-10 mL of liquid.
unable to swallow pills?
What are 3 different ways you can identify a 5-year-old Name, DOB, and parent can help.
before administering medications?
What type of PPE is required when going into a patients Droplet precautions (mask, goggles, gloves, gown).
room who has Pertussis?
What are 2 possible complications of strep throat? Rheumatic fever and scarlet fever (if rash is present).
Describe the ideal pediatric candidate for a PCA pump. 5 years old, able to report pain, and developmentally/cognitively there to work
the pump.
What are 7 ways to promote adequate growth and Cluster care, feeding, nesting, plenty of rest, low stimulation, and port holes
development for NICU babies? closed in isolette.
NICU babies do NOT always have labs drawn and are NOT always on a lot of
medications.
What are 4 ways to ease stress for a preschool age child Toys from home, let handle equipment, parent present, and if parents leave be
in the hospital? honest.
and CORRECT Answers
What are 8 important oral care topics for infants? Start going at 1 year of age then go twice a year, bed without a bottle, no juice,
wipe gums twice a day, 2 front teeth at 6 months of age, no Oragel (lidocaine or
benzocaine), prevent systemic illness, and important for speech and positive self-
image.
What 2 things should always be maintained by a school Confidentiality and privacy.
nurse unless there is concern for harm or injury of
another person?
What are 9 developmental age appropriate things 3-6- Using scissors, draw circle, square, or cross, undress and dress themselves, button
year-olds can do? clothes, brush teeth, overhand throw (ball), ride bike, tie shoes, speak 2000 words
(expect to see more advance skills).
What are some safety topics for school-age children that Teach prevention of variety of accidents (swimming, cooking), stranger safety,
nurses can provide education on? swimming safety, emergency phone numbers, and if they need help they know the
neighbors they can go to.
What are 9 comfort strategies for toddlers Sit in parents lap, toys from home, allowing parent to be there as much as
(preschoolers)? possible, allow them to manipulate equipment before use, temper tantrums are
normal, distractions, tell them calmly, give them praise, and positive discipline.
What are general education topics for children? Immunizations, nutrition, exercise, accident prevention (poisoning), outlet covers,
sunscreen, exercise, oral health, routine well visits, no smoking, lead poisoning,
seat belts (car accidents), burn safety, fall safety, and cross the street safely.
What is the expectant weight of infants at 6 months and 6 months: double birth weight.
12 months? 12 months: triple birth weight.
What are 3 things to remember for intrusive procedures? Intrusive procedures at end, parents nearby, and the older they get the more they
understand.
What are 5 roles of a school nurse? Wellness/health teaching, screenings (vision, hearing), medication administration,
mandatory reporter, preventative care (immunizations up to date), and check for
lice (do not prescribe medications, do not diagnose).
Where should immunizations be given in infants and Infant: Thigh (vastus lateralis).
young children? Children: Deltoid.
Dorsogluteal not recommended.
Sit with parents, help restrain (in a comforting way).
What are 5 education topics on SIDS? Nothing in crib, no bumpers, sleeping on back (fully open airway), teaching: focus
on positive, and focus on what we want to achieve.
How can sunburn be prevented in children? Do not go outside between 10-3, UV blocking clothing, sunscreen 30 minutes
before going outside, and SPF 30+.
, What does the appearance of chickenpox look like and Various stages of healing, usually rash begins on trunk, crusts over, itchy, and
how long is it contagious? crust can last for 1-3 weeks.
Evolving rash; contagious 1-2 days before rash appears and until all lesions have
crusted over.
What are the differences in risks between immunization Vaccines prevent serious complications and natural infection can result in serious
and natural infection? complications.
Healthcare workers recommend vaccines to prevent serious complications.
What is the FLACC pain scale? Face, legs, activity, cry, and consolability.
Used when non-verbal or just had surgery also developmental delays.
Ages 2 month-7 years, post operative, behavioral only.
What is the FACES pain scale? Self-report, ages: 3-adolescents, and faces correspond with numbers.
What is the CRIES pain scale? Crying, requirement of O2, increased VS, expression, and sleeplessness.
Neonatal post op pain scale, use this early (1 month old), physiological and
behavioral.
What do you do when a child has unrelieved pain by the Unrelieved pain- notify MD, try non pharm interventions, and maybe change pain
medications ordered? medication to help better manage it.
What are 4 behavioral indicators of pain? Grimacing, aggression, sleeplessness, and uncooperative.
Why is managing pain in children sometimes challenging? May not be able to communicate their pain; fear; pain is under treated in children.
What should a nurse do when caring for a patient with Swollen neck (parotid gland), offer cool or warm compress, monitor for testicular
Mumps (parotitis)? swelling, and soft foods.
How do you administer medications to a child if they are Crush the medication and mix/dissolve it in 5-10 mL of liquid.
unable to swallow pills?
What are 3 different ways you can identify a 5-year-old Name, DOB, and parent can help.
before administering medications?
What type of PPE is required when going into a patients Droplet precautions (mask, goggles, gloves, gown).
room who has Pertussis?
What are 2 possible complications of strep throat? Rheumatic fever and scarlet fever (if rash is present).
Describe the ideal pediatric candidate for a PCA pump. 5 years old, able to report pain, and developmentally/cognitively there to work
the pump.
What are 7 ways to promote adequate growth and Cluster care, feeding, nesting, plenty of rest, low stimulation, and port holes
development for NICU babies? closed in isolette.
NICU babies do NOT always have labs drawn and are NOT always on a lot of
medications.
What are 4 ways to ease stress for a preschool age child Toys from home, let handle equipment, parent present, and if parents leave be
in the hospital? honest.